Bio-distribution and toxicity assessment of intravenously injected anti-HER2 antibody conjugated CdSe/ZnS quantum dots in Wistar rats

Dhermendra K Tiwari1, Takashi Jin2, Jitendra Behari11School of Environmental Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, India; 2WPI-Immunology Frontier Research Center, Osaka University, Osaka, JapanAbstract: Anti-HER2 antibody conjugated with quantum dots (anti-HER2ab-QDs) is a very recent f...

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Autores principales: Dhermendra K Tiwari, Takashi Jin, Jitendra Behari
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2011
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:61c4d5190d174a5a8a32e32e6d07b11d2021-12-02T01:35:40ZBio-distribution and toxicity assessment of intravenously injected anti-HER2 antibody conjugated CdSe/ZnS quantum dots in Wistar rats1176-91141178-2013https://doaj.org/article/61c4d5190d174a5a8a32e32e6d07b11d2011-02-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/bio-distribution-and-toxicity-assessment-of-intravenously-injected-ant-a6447https://doaj.org/toc/1176-9114https://doaj.org/toc/1178-2013Dhermendra K Tiwari1, Takashi Jin2, Jitendra Behari11School of Environmental Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, India; 2WPI-Immunology Frontier Research Center, Osaka University, Osaka, JapanAbstract: Anti-HER2 antibody conjugated with quantum dots (anti-HER2ab-QDs) is a very recent fluorescent nanoprobe for HER2+ve breast cancer imaging. In this study we investigated in-vivo toxicity of anti-HER2ab conjugated CdSe/ZnS QDs in Wistar rats. For toxicity evaluation of injected QDs sample, body weight, organ coefficient, complete blood count (CBC), biochemistry panel assay (AST, ALT, ALP, and GGTP), comet assay, reactive oxygen species, histology, and apoptosis were determined. Wistar rat (8–10 weeks old) were randomly divided into 4 treatment groups (n = 6). CBC and biochemistry panel assay showed nonsignificant changes in the anti-HER2ab-QDs treated group but these changes were significant (P < 0.05) in QDs treated group. No tissue damage, inflammation, lesions, and QDs deposition were found in histology and TEM images of the anti-HER2ab-QDs treated group. Apoptosis in liver and kidney was not found in the anti-HER2ab-QDs treated group. Animals treated with nonconjugated QDs showed comet formation and apoptosis. Cadmium deposition was confirmed in the QDs treated group compared with the anti-HER2ab-QDs treated group. The QDs concentration (500 nM) used for this study is suitable for in-vivo imaging. The combine data of this study support the biocompatibility of anti-HER2ab-QDs for breast cancer imaging, suggesting that the antibody coating assists in controlling any possible adverse effect of quantum dots.Keywords: cancer bioimaging, HER2, anti-HER2 antibody, quantum dots, comet assay Dhermendra K TiwariTakashi JinJitendra BehariDove Medical PressarticleMedicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of Nanomedicine, Vol 2011, Iss default, Pp 463-475 (2011)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle Medicine (General)
R5-920
Dhermendra K Tiwari
Takashi Jin
Jitendra Behari
Bio-distribution and toxicity assessment of intravenously injected anti-HER2 antibody conjugated CdSe/ZnS quantum dots in Wistar rats
description Dhermendra K Tiwari1, Takashi Jin2, Jitendra Behari11School of Environmental Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, India; 2WPI-Immunology Frontier Research Center, Osaka University, Osaka, JapanAbstract: Anti-HER2 antibody conjugated with quantum dots (anti-HER2ab-QDs) is a very recent fluorescent nanoprobe for HER2+ve breast cancer imaging. In this study we investigated in-vivo toxicity of anti-HER2ab conjugated CdSe/ZnS QDs in Wistar rats. For toxicity evaluation of injected QDs sample, body weight, organ coefficient, complete blood count (CBC), biochemistry panel assay (AST, ALT, ALP, and GGTP), comet assay, reactive oxygen species, histology, and apoptosis were determined. Wistar rat (8–10 weeks old) were randomly divided into 4 treatment groups (n = 6). CBC and biochemistry panel assay showed nonsignificant changes in the anti-HER2ab-QDs treated group but these changes were significant (P < 0.05) in QDs treated group. No tissue damage, inflammation, lesions, and QDs deposition were found in histology and TEM images of the anti-HER2ab-QDs treated group. Apoptosis in liver and kidney was not found in the anti-HER2ab-QDs treated group. Animals treated with nonconjugated QDs showed comet formation and apoptosis. Cadmium deposition was confirmed in the QDs treated group compared with the anti-HER2ab-QDs treated group. The QDs concentration (500 nM) used for this study is suitable for in-vivo imaging. The combine data of this study support the biocompatibility of anti-HER2ab-QDs for breast cancer imaging, suggesting that the antibody coating assists in controlling any possible adverse effect of quantum dots.Keywords: cancer bioimaging, HER2, anti-HER2 antibody, quantum dots, comet assay
format article
author Dhermendra K Tiwari
Takashi Jin
Jitendra Behari
author_facet Dhermendra K Tiwari
Takashi Jin
Jitendra Behari
author_sort Dhermendra K Tiwari
title Bio-distribution and toxicity assessment of intravenously injected anti-HER2 antibody conjugated CdSe/ZnS quantum dots in Wistar rats
title_short Bio-distribution and toxicity assessment of intravenously injected anti-HER2 antibody conjugated CdSe/ZnS quantum dots in Wistar rats
title_full Bio-distribution and toxicity assessment of intravenously injected anti-HER2 antibody conjugated CdSe/ZnS quantum dots in Wistar rats
title_fullStr Bio-distribution and toxicity assessment of intravenously injected anti-HER2 antibody conjugated CdSe/ZnS quantum dots in Wistar rats
title_full_unstemmed Bio-distribution and toxicity assessment of intravenously injected anti-HER2 antibody conjugated CdSe/ZnS quantum dots in Wistar rats
title_sort bio-distribution and toxicity assessment of intravenously injected anti-her2 antibody conjugated cdse/zns quantum dots in wistar rats
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2011
url https://doaj.org/article/61c4d5190d174a5a8a32e32e6d07b11d
work_keys_str_mv AT dhermendraktiwari biodistributionandtoxicityassessmentofintravenouslyinjectedantiher2antibodyconjugatedcdseznsquantumdotsinwistarrats
AT takashijin biodistributionandtoxicityassessmentofintravenouslyinjectedantiher2antibodyconjugatedcdseznsquantumdotsinwistarrats
AT jitendrabehari biodistributionandtoxicityassessmentofintravenouslyinjectedantiher2antibodyconjugatedcdseznsquantumdotsinwistarrats
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