Reactive/Less-cooperative individuals advance population's synchronization: Modeling of Dictyostelium discoideum concerted signaling during aggregation phase.

Orchestrated chemical signaling of single cells sounds to be a linchpin of emerging organization and multicellular life form. The social amoeba Dictyostelium discoideum is a well-studied model organism to explore overall pictures of grouped behavior in developmental biology. The chemical waves secre...

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Autores principales: Zahra Eidi, Najme Khorasani, Mehdi Sadeghi
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/61cca6cefd454899aabd30508b2d76ac
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:61cca6cefd454899aabd30508b2d76ac2021-12-02T20:12:47ZReactive/Less-cooperative individuals advance population's synchronization: Modeling of Dictyostelium discoideum concerted signaling during aggregation phase.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0259742https://doaj.org/article/61cca6cefd454899aabd30508b2d76ac2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0259742https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Orchestrated chemical signaling of single cells sounds to be a linchpin of emerging organization and multicellular life form. The social amoeba Dictyostelium discoideum is a well-studied model organism to explore overall pictures of grouped behavior in developmental biology. The chemical waves secreted by aggregating Dictyostelium is a superb example of pattern formation. The waves are either circular or spiral in shape, according to the incremental population density of a self-aggregating community of individuals. Here, we revisit the spatiotemporal patterns that appear in an excitable medium due to synchronization of randomly firing individuals, but with a more parsimonious attitude. According to our model, a fraction of these individuals are less involved in amplifying external stimulants. Our simulations indicate that the cells enhance the system's asymmetry and as a result, nucleate early sustainable spiral territory zones, provided that their relative population does not exceed a tolerable threshold.Zahra EidiNajme KhorasaniMehdi SadeghiPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 11, p e0259742 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Zahra Eidi
Najme Khorasani
Mehdi Sadeghi
Reactive/Less-cooperative individuals advance population's synchronization: Modeling of Dictyostelium discoideum concerted signaling during aggregation phase.
description Orchestrated chemical signaling of single cells sounds to be a linchpin of emerging organization and multicellular life form. The social amoeba Dictyostelium discoideum is a well-studied model organism to explore overall pictures of grouped behavior in developmental biology. The chemical waves secreted by aggregating Dictyostelium is a superb example of pattern formation. The waves are either circular or spiral in shape, according to the incremental population density of a self-aggregating community of individuals. Here, we revisit the spatiotemporal patterns that appear in an excitable medium due to synchronization of randomly firing individuals, but with a more parsimonious attitude. According to our model, a fraction of these individuals are less involved in amplifying external stimulants. Our simulations indicate that the cells enhance the system's asymmetry and as a result, nucleate early sustainable spiral territory zones, provided that their relative population does not exceed a tolerable threshold.
format article
author Zahra Eidi
Najme Khorasani
Mehdi Sadeghi
author_facet Zahra Eidi
Najme Khorasani
Mehdi Sadeghi
author_sort Zahra Eidi
title Reactive/Less-cooperative individuals advance population's synchronization: Modeling of Dictyostelium discoideum concerted signaling during aggregation phase.
title_short Reactive/Less-cooperative individuals advance population's synchronization: Modeling of Dictyostelium discoideum concerted signaling during aggregation phase.
title_full Reactive/Less-cooperative individuals advance population's synchronization: Modeling of Dictyostelium discoideum concerted signaling during aggregation phase.
title_fullStr Reactive/Less-cooperative individuals advance population's synchronization: Modeling of Dictyostelium discoideum concerted signaling during aggregation phase.
title_full_unstemmed Reactive/Less-cooperative individuals advance population's synchronization: Modeling of Dictyostelium discoideum concerted signaling during aggregation phase.
title_sort reactive/less-cooperative individuals advance population's synchronization: modeling of dictyostelium discoideum concerted signaling during aggregation phase.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/61cca6cefd454899aabd30508b2d76ac
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AT najmekhorasani reactivelesscooperativeindividualsadvancepopulationssynchronizationmodelingofdictyosteliumdiscoideumconcertedsignalingduringaggregationphase
AT mehdisadeghi reactivelesscooperativeindividualsadvancepopulationssynchronizationmodelingofdictyosteliumdiscoideumconcertedsignalingduringaggregationphase
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