Microplastics abundance in gills and gastrointestinal tract of Epinephelus fuscoguttatus-lanceolatus at the Coastal of Pulau Panjang, Serang, Banten

Microplastics are plastic particles in the size of <5 mm. Bioaccumulation of microplastics in the marine biotas, including fishes, occurs through the food chain. Microplastics enter the fish body through their gills and mouth. Contamination of microplastics inside the fish body can cause several...

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Autores principales: Nabila Afra, Patria Mufti Petala
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Publicado: EDP Sciences 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/61cf438f426b401c981ae6f1aa95aa07
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:61cf438f426b401c981ae6f1aa95aa072021-12-02T17:11:45ZMicroplastics abundance in gills and gastrointestinal tract of Epinephelus fuscoguttatus-lanceolatus at the Coastal of Pulau Panjang, Serang, Banten2267-124210.1051/e3sconf/202132401002https://doaj.org/article/61cf438f426b401c981ae6f1aa95aa072021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/100/e3sconf_macific2021_01002.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2267-1242Microplastics are plastic particles in the size of <5 mm. Bioaccumulation of microplastics in the marine biotas, including fishes, occurs through the food chain. Microplastics enter the fish body through their gills and mouth. Contamination of microplastics inside the fish body can cause several effects, such as increasing toxicity effect, and growth inhibition. This research analyzed the form and amount of the microplastics found in each gill and gastrointestinal tract of the fish samples. A total of 15 samples of cantang grouper were taken from the floating net cage near Kampung Peres, Pulau Panjang. Samples were transported to the laboratory using an icebox. The gill and gastrointestinal tract of samples are isolated from their body, then destructed with HNO3 65% for 24 hours. After 24 hours, the samples were mixed with the concentrated NaCl solution with a ratio of 1:4. Microplastics form and amount are observed under the light microscope with three times repetition. The results show that the microplastics found in the gill and gastrointestinal tract of cantang groupers are mostly found in the form of fragments. The microplastics abundance in gills was 51893,33 ± 2594,67 particles/individual, and in the gastrointestinal tracts was 83926,67 ± 4196,33 particles/individual.Nabila AfraPatria Mufti PetalaEDP Sciencesarticlemicroplasticgastrointestinal tractgillsepinephelus fuscoguttatus-lanceolatusEnvironmental sciencesGE1-350ENFRE3S Web of Conferences, Vol 324, p 01002 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FR
topic microplastic
gastrointestinal tract
gills
epinephelus fuscoguttatus-lanceolatus
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
spellingShingle microplastic
gastrointestinal tract
gills
epinephelus fuscoguttatus-lanceolatus
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
Nabila Afra
Patria Mufti Petala
Microplastics abundance in gills and gastrointestinal tract of Epinephelus fuscoguttatus-lanceolatus at the Coastal of Pulau Panjang, Serang, Banten
description Microplastics are plastic particles in the size of <5 mm. Bioaccumulation of microplastics in the marine biotas, including fishes, occurs through the food chain. Microplastics enter the fish body through their gills and mouth. Contamination of microplastics inside the fish body can cause several effects, such as increasing toxicity effect, and growth inhibition. This research analyzed the form and amount of the microplastics found in each gill and gastrointestinal tract of the fish samples. A total of 15 samples of cantang grouper were taken from the floating net cage near Kampung Peres, Pulau Panjang. Samples were transported to the laboratory using an icebox. The gill and gastrointestinal tract of samples are isolated from their body, then destructed with HNO3 65% for 24 hours. After 24 hours, the samples were mixed with the concentrated NaCl solution with a ratio of 1:4. Microplastics form and amount are observed under the light microscope with three times repetition. The results show that the microplastics found in the gill and gastrointestinal tract of cantang groupers are mostly found in the form of fragments. The microplastics abundance in gills was 51893,33 ± 2594,67 particles/individual, and in the gastrointestinal tracts was 83926,67 ± 4196,33 particles/individual.
format article
author Nabila Afra
Patria Mufti Petala
author_facet Nabila Afra
Patria Mufti Petala
author_sort Nabila Afra
title Microplastics abundance in gills and gastrointestinal tract of Epinephelus fuscoguttatus-lanceolatus at the Coastal of Pulau Panjang, Serang, Banten
title_short Microplastics abundance in gills and gastrointestinal tract of Epinephelus fuscoguttatus-lanceolatus at the Coastal of Pulau Panjang, Serang, Banten
title_full Microplastics abundance in gills and gastrointestinal tract of Epinephelus fuscoguttatus-lanceolatus at the Coastal of Pulau Panjang, Serang, Banten
title_fullStr Microplastics abundance in gills and gastrointestinal tract of Epinephelus fuscoguttatus-lanceolatus at the Coastal of Pulau Panjang, Serang, Banten
title_full_unstemmed Microplastics abundance in gills and gastrointestinal tract of Epinephelus fuscoguttatus-lanceolatus at the Coastal of Pulau Panjang, Serang, Banten
title_sort microplastics abundance in gills and gastrointestinal tract of epinephelus fuscoguttatus-lanceolatus at the coastal of pulau panjang, serang, banten
publisher EDP Sciences
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/61cf438f426b401c981ae6f1aa95aa07
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