Advances in optical engineering for future telescopes

Significant optical engineering advances at the University of Arizona are being made for design, fabrication, and construction of next generation astronomical telescopes. This summary review paper focuses on the technological advances in three key areas. First is the optical fabrication technique us...

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Autores principales: Daewook Kim, Heejoo Choi, Trenton Brendel, Henry Quach, Marcos Esparza, Hyukmo Kang, Yi-Ting Feng, Jaren N. Ashcraft, Xiaolong Ke, Tianyi Wang, Ewan S. Douglas
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Publicado: Institue of Optics and Electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/61cf48bae1d54108b48774cc41dcdbe0
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:61cf48bae1d54108b48774cc41dcdbe02021-11-17T07:52:56ZAdvances in optical engineering for future telescopes2096-457910.29026/oea.2021.210040https://doaj.org/article/61cf48bae1d54108b48774cc41dcdbe02021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.oejournal.org/article/doi/10.29026/oea.2021.210040https://doaj.org/toc/2096-4579Significant optical engineering advances at the University of Arizona are being made for design, fabrication, and construction of next generation astronomical telescopes. This summary review paper focuses on the technological advances in three key areas. First is the optical fabrication technique used for constructing next-generation telescope mirrors. Advances in ground-based telescope control and instrumentation comprise the second area of development. This includes active alignment of the laser truss-based Large Binocular Telescope (LBT) prime focus camera, the new MOBIUS modular cross-dispersion spectroscopy unit used at the prime focal plane of the LBT, and topological pupil segment optimization. Lastly, future space telescope concepts and enabling technologies are discussed. Among these, the Nautilus space observatory requires challenging alignment of segmented multi-order diffractive elements. The OASIS terahertz space telescope presents unique challenges for characterizing the inflatable primary mirror, and the Hyperion space telescope pushes the limits of high spectral resolution, far-UV spectroscopy. The Coronagraphic Debris and Exoplanet Exploring Pioneer (CDEEP) is a Small Satellite (SmallSat) mission concept for high-contrast imaging of circumstellar disks and exoplanets using vector vortex coronagraph. These advances in optical engineering technologies will help mankind to probe, explore, and understand the scientific beauty of our universe.Daewook KimHeejoo ChoiTrenton BrendelHenry QuachMarcos EsparzaHyukmo KangYi-Ting FengJaren N. AshcraftXiaolong KeTianyi WangEwan S. DouglasInstitue of Optics and Electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciencesarticlecomputer controlled optical surfacing; ccos multiplexingdwell time optimizationoptical metrologytelescope alignmentlarge binocular telescopemobiuspupil segmentationoasisnautilushyperioncdeepvector vortex coronagraphOptics. LightQC350-467ENOpto-Electronic Advances, Vol 4, Iss 6, Pp 1-24 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic computer controlled optical surfacing; ccos multiplexing
dwell time optimization
optical metrology
telescope alignment
large binocular telescope
mobius
pupil segmentation
oasis
nautilus
hyperion
cdeep
vector vortex coronagraph
Optics. Light
QC350-467
spellingShingle computer controlled optical surfacing; ccos multiplexing
dwell time optimization
optical metrology
telescope alignment
large binocular telescope
mobius
pupil segmentation
oasis
nautilus
hyperion
cdeep
vector vortex coronagraph
Optics. Light
QC350-467
Daewook Kim
Heejoo Choi
Trenton Brendel
Henry Quach
Marcos Esparza
Hyukmo Kang
Yi-Ting Feng
Jaren N. Ashcraft
Xiaolong Ke
Tianyi Wang
Ewan S. Douglas
Advances in optical engineering for future telescopes
description Significant optical engineering advances at the University of Arizona are being made for design, fabrication, and construction of next generation astronomical telescopes. This summary review paper focuses on the technological advances in three key areas. First is the optical fabrication technique used for constructing next-generation telescope mirrors. Advances in ground-based telescope control and instrumentation comprise the second area of development. This includes active alignment of the laser truss-based Large Binocular Telescope (LBT) prime focus camera, the new MOBIUS modular cross-dispersion spectroscopy unit used at the prime focal plane of the LBT, and topological pupil segment optimization. Lastly, future space telescope concepts and enabling technologies are discussed. Among these, the Nautilus space observatory requires challenging alignment of segmented multi-order diffractive elements. The OASIS terahertz space telescope presents unique challenges for characterizing the inflatable primary mirror, and the Hyperion space telescope pushes the limits of high spectral resolution, far-UV spectroscopy. The Coronagraphic Debris and Exoplanet Exploring Pioneer (CDEEP) is a Small Satellite (SmallSat) mission concept for high-contrast imaging of circumstellar disks and exoplanets using vector vortex coronagraph. These advances in optical engineering technologies will help mankind to probe, explore, and understand the scientific beauty of our universe.
format article
author Daewook Kim
Heejoo Choi
Trenton Brendel
Henry Quach
Marcos Esparza
Hyukmo Kang
Yi-Ting Feng
Jaren N. Ashcraft
Xiaolong Ke
Tianyi Wang
Ewan S. Douglas
author_facet Daewook Kim
Heejoo Choi
Trenton Brendel
Henry Quach
Marcos Esparza
Hyukmo Kang
Yi-Ting Feng
Jaren N. Ashcraft
Xiaolong Ke
Tianyi Wang
Ewan S. Douglas
author_sort Daewook Kim
title Advances in optical engineering for future telescopes
title_short Advances in optical engineering for future telescopes
title_full Advances in optical engineering for future telescopes
title_fullStr Advances in optical engineering for future telescopes
title_full_unstemmed Advances in optical engineering for future telescopes
title_sort advances in optical engineering for future telescopes
publisher Institue of Optics and Electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/61cf48bae1d54108b48774cc41dcdbe0
work_keys_str_mv AT daewookkim advancesinopticalengineeringforfuturetelescopes
AT heejoochoi advancesinopticalengineeringforfuturetelescopes
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AT henryquach advancesinopticalengineeringforfuturetelescopes
AT marcosesparza advancesinopticalengineeringforfuturetelescopes
AT hyukmokang advancesinopticalengineeringforfuturetelescopes
AT yitingfeng advancesinopticalengineeringforfuturetelescopes
AT jarennashcraft advancesinopticalengineeringforfuturetelescopes
AT xiaolongke advancesinopticalengineeringforfuturetelescopes
AT tianyiwang advancesinopticalengineeringforfuturetelescopes
AT ewansdouglas advancesinopticalengineeringforfuturetelescopes
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