Developmental stability covaries with genome-wide and single-locus heterozygosity in house sparrows.

Fluctuating asymmetry (FA), a measure of developmental instability, has been hypothesized to increase with genetic stress. Despite numerous studies providing empirical evidence for associations between FA and genome-wide properties such as multi-locus heterozygosity, support for single-locus effects...

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Autores principales: Carl Vangestel, Joachim Mergeay, Deborah A Dawson, Viki Vandomme, Luc Lens
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2011
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/61d2f1d5144340c7aa761c806a9b8e3c
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:61d2f1d5144340c7aa761c806a9b8e3c2021-11-18T06:50:50ZDevelopmental stability covaries with genome-wide and single-locus heterozygosity in house sparrows.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0021569https://doaj.org/article/61d2f1d5144340c7aa761c806a9b8e3c2011-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/21747940/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Fluctuating asymmetry (FA), a measure of developmental instability, has been hypothesized to increase with genetic stress. Despite numerous studies providing empirical evidence for associations between FA and genome-wide properties such as multi-locus heterozygosity, support for single-locus effects remains scant. Here we test if, and to what extent, FA co-varies with single- and multilocus markers of genetic diversity in house sparrow (Passer domesticus) populations along an urban gradient. In line with theoretical expectations, FA was inversely correlated with genetic diversity estimated at genome level. However, this relationship was largely driven by variation at a single key locus. Contrary to our expectations, relationships between FA and genetic diversity were not stronger in individuals from urban populations that experience higher nutritional stress. We conclude that loss of genetic diversity adversely affects developmental stability in P. domesticus, and more generally, that the molecular basis of developmental stability may involve complex interactions between local and genome-wide effects. Further study on the relative effects of single-locus and genome-wide effects on the developmental stability of populations with different genetic properties is therefore needed.Carl VangestelJoachim MergeayDeborah A DawsonViki VandommeLuc LensPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 6, Iss 7, p e21569 (2011)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Carl Vangestel
Joachim Mergeay
Deborah A Dawson
Viki Vandomme
Luc Lens
Developmental stability covaries with genome-wide and single-locus heterozygosity in house sparrows.
description Fluctuating asymmetry (FA), a measure of developmental instability, has been hypothesized to increase with genetic stress. Despite numerous studies providing empirical evidence for associations between FA and genome-wide properties such as multi-locus heterozygosity, support for single-locus effects remains scant. Here we test if, and to what extent, FA co-varies with single- and multilocus markers of genetic diversity in house sparrow (Passer domesticus) populations along an urban gradient. In line with theoretical expectations, FA was inversely correlated with genetic diversity estimated at genome level. However, this relationship was largely driven by variation at a single key locus. Contrary to our expectations, relationships between FA and genetic diversity were not stronger in individuals from urban populations that experience higher nutritional stress. We conclude that loss of genetic diversity adversely affects developmental stability in P. domesticus, and more generally, that the molecular basis of developmental stability may involve complex interactions between local and genome-wide effects. Further study on the relative effects of single-locus and genome-wide effects on the developmental stability of populations with different genetic properties is therefore needed.
format article
author Carl Vangestel
Joachim Mergeay
Deborah A Dawson
Viki Vandomme
Luc Lens
author_facet Carl Vangestel
Joachim Mergeay
Deborah A Dawson
Viki Vandomme
Luc Lens
author_sort Carl Vangestel
title Developmental stability covaries with genome-wide and single-locus heterozygosity in house sparrows.
title_short Developmental stability covaries with genome-wide and single-locus heterozygosity in house sparrows.
title_full Developmental stability covaries with genome-wide and single-locus heterozygosity in house sparrows.
title_fullStr Developmental stability covaries with genome-wide and single-locus heterozygosity in house sparrows.
title_full_unstemmed Developmental stability covaries with genome-wide and single-locus heterozygosity in house sparrows.
title_sort developmental stability covaries with genome-wide and single-locus heterozygosity in house sparrows.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2011
url https://doaj.org/article/61d2f1d5144340c7aa761c806a9b8e3c
work_keys_str_mv AT carlvangestel developmentalstabilitycovarieswithgenomewideandsinglelocusheterozygosityinhousesparrows
AT joachimmergeay developmentalstabilitycovarieswithgenomewideandsinglelocusheterozygosityinhousesparrows
AT deborahadawson developmentalstabilitycovarieswithgenomewideandsinglelocusheterozygosityinhousesparrows
AT vikivandomme developmentalstabilitycovarieswithgenomewideandsinglelocusheterozygosityinhousesparrows
AT luclens developmentalstabilitycovarieswithgenomewideandsinglelocusheterozygosityinhousesparrows
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