New insights of phenolic compounds from optimized fruit extract of Ficus auriculata

Abstract In this study, the extraction conditions extracted maximize amounts of phenolic and bioactive compounds from the fruit extract of Ficus auriculata by using optimized response surface methodology. The antioxidant capacity was evaluated through the assay of radical scavenging ability on DPPH...

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Autores principales: M. Shahinuzzaman, Parul Akhtar, N. Amin, Yunus Ahmed, Farah Hannan Anuar, H. Misran, Md. Akhtaruzzaman
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/61de10acc85047f7b127c58e381a47b0
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:61de10acc85047f7b127c58e381a47b02021-12-02T17:23:47ZNew insights of phenolic compounds from optimized fruit extract of Ficus auriculata10.1038/s41598-021-91913-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/61de10acc85047f7b127c58e381a47b02021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-91913-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract In this study, the extraction conditions extracted maximize amounts of phenolic and bioactive compounds from the fruit extract of Ficus auriculata by using optimized response surface methodology. The antioxidant capacity was evaluated through the assay of radical scavenging ability on DPPH and ABTS as well as reducing power assays on total phenolic content (TPC). For the extraction purpose, the ultrasonic assisted extraction technique was employed. A second-order polynomial model satisfactorily fitted to the experimental findings concerning antioxidant activity (R2 = 0.968, P < 0.0001) and total phenolic content (R2 = 0.961, P < 0.0001), indicating a significant correlation between the experimental and expected value. The highest DPPH radical scavenging activity was achieved 85.20 ± 0.96% at the optimum extraction parameters of 52.5% ethanol (v/v), 40.0 °C temperature, and 22 min extraction time. Alternatively, the highest yield of total phenolic content was found 31.65 ± 0.94 mg GAE/g DF at the optimum extraction conditions. From the LC–ESI–MS profiling of the optimized extract, 18 bioactive compounds were tentatively identified, which may regulate the antioxidant activity of fruits of F. auriculata.M. ShahinuzzamanParul AkhtarN. AminYunus AhmedFarah Hannan AnuarH. MisranMd. AkhtaruzzamanNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-14 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
M. Shahinuzzaman
Parul Akhtar
N. Amin
Yunus Ahmed
Farah Hannan Anuar
H. Misran
Md. Akhtaruzzaman
New insights of phenolic compounds from optimized fruit extract of Ficus auriculata
description Abstract In this study, the extraction conditions extracted maximize amounts of phenolic and bioactive compounds from the fruit extract of Ficus auriculata by using optimized response surface methodology. The antioxidant capacity was evaluated through the assay of radical scavenging ability on DPPH and ABTS as well as reducing power assays on total phenolic content (TPC). For the extraction purpose, the ultrasonic assisted extraction technique was employed. A second-order polynomial model satisfactorily fitted to the experimental findings concerning antioxidant activity (R2 = 0.968, P < 0.0001) and total phenolic content (R2 = 0.961, P < 0.0001), indicating a significant correlation between the experimental and expected value. The highest DPPH radical scavenging activity was achieved 85.20 ± 0.96% at the optimum extraction parameters of 52.5% ethanol (v/v), 40.0 °C temperature, and 22 min extraction time. Alternatively, the highest yield of total phenolic content was found 31.65 ± 0.94 mg GAE/g DF at the optimum extraction conditions. From the LC–ESI–MS profiling of the optimized extract, 18 bioactive compounds were tentatively identified, which may regulate the antioxidant activity of fruits of F. auriculata.
format article
author M. Shahinuzzaman
Parul Akhtar
N. Amin
Yunus Ahmed
Farah Hannan Anuar
H. Misran
Md. Akhtaruzzaman
author_facet M. Shahinuzzaman
Parul Akhtar
N. Amin
Yunus Ahmed
Farah Hannan Anuar
H. Misran
Md. Akhtaruzzaman
author_sort M. Shahinuzzaman
title New insights of phenolic compounds from optimized fruit extract of Ficus auriculata
title_short New insights of phenolic compounds from optimized fruit extract of Ficus auriculata
title_full New insights of phenolic compounds from optimized fruit extract of Ficus auriculata
title_fullStr New insights of phenolic compounds from optimized fruit extract of Ficus auriculata
title_full_unstemmed New insights of phenolic compounds from optimized fruit extract of Ficus auriculata
title_sort new insights of phenolic compounds from optimized fruit extract of ficus auriculata
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/61de10acc85047f7b127c58e381a47b0
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