The effect of long-term poor sleep quality on risk of back-related disability and the modifying role of physical activity

Abstract Sleep problems and regular leisure time physical activity (LTPA) are interrelated and have contrasting effects on risk of back pain. However, no studies have investigated the influence of long-term poor sleep quality on risk of back-related disability, or if LTPA modifies this association....

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Autores principales: Eivind Schjelderup Skarpsno, Tom Ivar Lund Nilsen, Paul Jarle Mork
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/61dfd95f01194e5ab884fb5f40d0cb56
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:61dfd95f01194e5ab884fb5f40d0cb562021-12-02T16:23:42ZThe effect of long-term poor sleep quality on risk of back-related disability and the modifying role of physical activity10.1038/s41598-021-94845-72045-2322https://doaj.org/article/61dfd95f01194e5ab884fb5f40d0cb562021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-94845-7https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Sleep problems and regular leisure time physical activity (LTPA) are interrelated and have contrasting effects on risk of back pain. However, no studies have investigated the influence of long-term poor sleep quality on risk of back-related disability, or if LTPA modifies this association. The study comprised data on 8601 people who participated in three consecutive surveys over ~ 22 years, and who reported no chronic back pain at the two first surveys. Adjusted risk ratios (RRs) for back-related disability were calculated at the last survey, associated with the joint effect of changes in sleep quality between the two first surveys and meeting physical activity guidelines at the second survey. Compared to people with long-term good sleep, people with long-term poor sleep had nearly twice the risk of back-related disability (RR 1.92, 95% CI 1.48–2.49). There was no statistical interaction between sleep and LTPA but people who reported long-term poor sleep and meeting the physical activity guidelines had 35% lower risk of back-related disability compared to people with same level of sleep problems, but who not met the guidelines. These findings suggest that long-term poor sleep quality contributes to a substantially increased risk of chronic and disabling back pain irrespective of LTPA.Eivind Schjelderup SkarpsnoTom Ivar Lund NilsenPaul Jarle MorkNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Eivind Schjelderup Skarpsno
Tom Ivar Lund Nilsen
Paul Jarle Mork
The effect of long-term poor sleep quality on risk of back-related disability and the modifying role of physical activity
description Abstract Sleep problems and regular leisure time physical activity (LTPA) are interrelated and have contrasting effects on risk of back pain. However, no studies have investigated the influence of long-term poor sleep quality on risk of back-related disability, or if LTPA modifies this association. The study comprised data on 8601 people who participated in three consecutive surveys over ~ 22 years, and who reported no chronic back pain at the two first surveys. Adjusted risk ratios (RRs) for back-related disability were calculated at the last survey, associated with the joint effect of changes in sleep quality between the two first surveys and meeting physical activity guidelines at the second survey. Compared to people with long-term good sleep, people with long-term poor sleep had nearly twice the risk of back-related disability (RR 1.92, 95% CI 1.48–2.49). There was no statistical interaction between sleep and LTPA but people who reported long-term poor sleep and meeting the physical activity guidelines had 35% lower risk of back-related disability compared to people with same level of sleep problems, but who not met the guidelines. These findings suggest that long-term poor sleep quality contributes to a substantially increased risk of chronic and disabling back pain irrespective of LTPA.
format article
author Eivind Schjelderup Skarpsno
Tom Ivar Lund Nilsen
Paul Jarle Mork
author_facet Eivind Schjelderup Skarpsno
Tom Ivar Lund Nilsen
Paul Jarle Mork
author_sort Eivind Schjelderup Skarpsno
title The effect of long-term poor sleep quality on risk of back-related disability and the modifying role of physical activity
title_short The effect of long-term poor sleep quality on risk of back-related disability and the modifying role of physical activity
title_full The effect of long-term poor sleep quality on risk of back-related disability and the modifying role of physical activity
title_fullStr The effect of long-term poor sleep quality on risk of back-related disability and the modifying role of physical activity
title_full_unstemmed The effect of long-term poor sleep quality on risk of back-related disability and the modifying role of physical activity
title_sort effect of long-term poor sleep quality on risk of back-related disability and the modifying role of physical activity
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/61dfd95f01194e5ab884fb5f40d0cb56
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