Experimental and Numerical Investigation of Float Glass–GFRP Hybrid Beams

Despite the great potentials of glass as a construction material, its brittle material behaviour poses major challenges to structural engineers when designing load-bearing glass structural members. This paper presents the load response and the failure behaviour of float glass–GFRP hybrid beams, when...

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Autores principales: M. Achintha, B. Balan
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Challenging Glass Conference 2016
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/62435e42b85c4e889548d553e0547c83
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:62435e42b85c4e889548d553e0547c832021-12-04T05:12:29ZExperimental and Numerical Investigation of Float Glass–GFRP Hybrid Beams10.7480/cgc.5.22392589-8019https://doaj.org/article/62435e42b85c4e889548d553e0547c832016-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://proceedings.challengingglass.com/index.php/cgc/article/view/195https://doaj.org/toc/2589-8019Despite the great potentials of glass as a construction material, its brittle material behaviour poses major challenges to structural engineers when designing load-bearing glass structural members. This paper presents the load response and the failure behaviour of float glass–GFRP hybrid beams, when used as a mean of improving strength and ductility of float glass. Hybrid beams made from two layers of float glass sheets and an adhesively-bonded semi-transparent pre-cured GFRP interlayer were tested in four-point bending. The experimental results showed that double layer hybrid beams continued to take load even after the formation of the first major crack, and the beams were stronger and ductile than conventional single and multilayer float glass beams. Once the bottom glass layer has cracked the combination of the GFRP and the top glass layer carried the applied load whilst the gradual decrease in the stiffness due to the formation of new cracks ensures a ductile failure. Experimentally-validated finite element (FE) models that predict the evolution of stresses, stiffness and failure load of single and double layer glass beams, and glass– GFRP hybrid beams are also presented. M. AchinthaB. BalanChallenging Glass ConferencearticleClay industries. Ceramics. GlassTP785-869ENChallenging Glass Conference Proceedings, Vol 5 (2016)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Clay industries. Ceramics. Glass
TP785-869
spellingShingle Clay industries. Ceramics. Glass
TP785-869
M. Achintha
B. Balan
Experimental and Numerical Investigation of Float Glass–GFRP Hybrid Beams
description Despite the great potentials of glass as a construction material, its brittle material behaviour poses major challenges to structural engineers when designing load-bearing glass structural members. This paper presents the load response and the failure behaviour of float glass–GFRP hybrid beams, when used as a mean of improving strength and ductility of float glass. Hybrid beams made from two layers of float glass sheets and an adhesively-bonded semi-transparent pre-cured GFRP interlayer were tested in four-point bending. The experimental results showed that double layer hybrid beams continued to take load even after the formation of the first major crack, and the beams were stronger and ductile than conventional single and multilayer float glass beams. Once the bottom glass layer has cracked the combination of the GFRP and the top glass layer carried the applied load whilst the gradual decrease in the stiffness due to the formation of new cracks ensures a ductile failure. Experimentally-validated finite element (FE) models that predict the evolution of stresses, stiffness and failure load of single and double layer glass beams, and glass– GFRP hybrid beams are also presented.
format article
author M. Achintha
B. Balan
author_facet M. Achintha
B. Balan
author_sort M. Achintha
title Experimental and Numerical Investigation of Float Glass–GFRP Hybrid Beams
title_short Experimental and Numerical Investigation of Float Glass–GFRP Hybrid Beams
title_full Experimental and Numerical Investigation of Float Glass–GFRP Hybrid Beams
title_fullStr Experimental and Numerical Investigation of Float Glass–GFRP Hybrid Beams
title_full_unstemmed Experimental and Numerical Investigation of Float Glass–GFRP Hybrid Beams
title_sort experimental and numerical investigation of float glass–gfrp hybrid beams
publisher Challenging Glass Conference
publishDate 2016
url https://doaj.org/article/62435e42b85c4e889548d553e0547c83
work_keys_str_mv AT machintha experimentalandnumericalinvestigationoffloatglassgfrphybridbeams
AT bbalan experimentalandnumericalinvestigationoffloatglassgfrphybridbeams
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