A Decade of Pollen Phosphoproteomics

Angiosperm mature pollen represents a quiescent stage with a desiccated cytoplasm surrounded by a tough cell wall, which is resistant to the suboptimal environmental conditions and carries the genetic information in an intact stage to the female gametophyte. Post pollination, pollen grains are rehyd...

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Autores principales: Božena Klodová, Jan Fíla
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/62831b7904ed49e8b5e2fbf010797346
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:62831b7904ed49e8b5e2fbf0107973462021-11-25T17:54:22ZA Decade of Pollen Phosphoproteomics10.3390/ijms2222122121422-00671661-6596https://doaj.org/article/62831b7904ed49e8b5e2fbf0107973462021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/22/12212https://doaj.org/toc/1661-6596https://doaj.org/toc/1422-0067Angiosperm mature pollen represents a quiescent stage with a desiccated cytoplasm surrounded by a tough cell wall, which is resistant to the suboptimal environmental conditions and carries the genetic information in an intact stage to the female gametophyte. Post pollination, pollen grains are rehydrated, activated, and a rapid pollen tube growth starts, which is accompanied by a notable metabolic activity, synthesis of novel proteins, and a mutual communication with female reproductive tissues. Several angiosperm species (<i>Arabidopsis thaliana</i>, tobacco, maize, and kiwifruit) were subjected to phosphoproteomic studies of their male gametophyte developmental stages, mostly mature pollen grains. The aim of this review is to compare the available phosphoproteomic studies and to highlight the common phosphoproteins and regulatory trends in the studied species. Moreover, the pollen phosphoproteome was compared with root hair phosphoproteome to pinpoint the common proteins taking part in their tip growth, which share the same cellular mechanisms.Božena KlodováJan FílaMDPI AGarticlephosphoproteomicspollen tubemale gametophyteroot hairsignal transductionkinase motifBiology (General)QH301-705.5ChemistryQD1-999ENInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 22, Iss 12212, p 12212 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic phosphoproteomics
pollen tube
male gametophyte
root hair
signal transduction
kinase motif
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle phosphoproteomics
pollen tube
male gametophyte
root hair
signal transduction
kinase motif
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Chemistry
QD1-999
Božena Klodová
Jan Fíla
A Decade of Pollen Phosphoproteomics
description Angiosperm mature pollen represents a quiescent stage with a desiccated cytoplasm surrounded by a tough cell wall, which is resistant to the suboptimal environmental conditions and carries the genetic information in an intact stage to the female gametophyte. Post pollination, pollen grains are rehydrated, activated, and a rapid pollen tube growth starts, which is accompanied by a notable metabolic activity, synthesis of novel proteins, and a mutual communication with female reproductive tissues. Several angiosperm species (<i>Arabidopsis thaliana</i>, tobacco, maize, and kiwifruit) were subjected to phosphoproteomic studies of their male gametophyte developmental stages, mostly mature pollen grains. The aim of this review is to compare the available phosphoproteomic studies and to highlight the common phosphoproteins and regulatory trends in the studied species. Moreover, the pollen phosphoproteome was compared with root hair phosphoproteome to pinpoint the common proteins taking part in their tip growth, which share the same cellular mechanisms.
format article
author Božena Klodová
Jan Fíla
author_facet Božena Klodová
Jan Fíla
author_sort Božena Klodová
title A Decade of Pollen Phosphoproteomics
title_short A Decade of Pollen Phosphoproteomics
title_full A Decade of Pollen Phosphoproteomics
title_fullStr A Decade of Pollen Phosphoproteomics
title_full_unstemmed A Decade of Pollen Phosphoproteomics
title_sort decade of pollen phosphoproteomics
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/62831b7904ed49e8b5e2fbf010797346
work_keys_str_mv AT bozenaklodova adecadeofpollenphosphoproteomics
AT janfila adecadeofpollenphosphoproteomics
AT bozenaklodova decadeofpollenphosphoproteomics
AT janfila decadeofpollenphosphoproteomics
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