Cell-specific detection of miR-375 downregulation for predicting the prognosis of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma by miRNA in situ hybridization.

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) play important roles in the regulation of genes associated with cancer development and progression. By the more deeply characterization of miRNAs' effect in cancer development, it requires a useful tool to investigate expression and distribution of a miRNA in cancer cells and...

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Autores principales: Jiangchao Li, Xiaodong Li, Yan Li, Hong Yang, Lijing Wang, Yanru Qin, Haibo Liu, Li Fu, Xin-Yuan Guan
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6288183785024ae8a50536f4db326a852021-11-18T08:02:43ZCell-specific detection of miR-375 downregulation for predicting the prognosis of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma by miRNA in situ hybridization.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0053582https://doaj.org/article/6288183785024ae8a50536f4db326a852013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23301089/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203MicroRNAs (miRNAs) play important roles in the regulation of genes associated with cancer development and progression. By the more deeply characterization of miRNAs' effect in cancer development, it requires a useful tool to investigate expression and distribution of a miRNA in cancer cells and tissues. To fulfill this application demand, we developed a miRNA in situ hybridization (MISH) approach using the 2'-Fluoro modified miRNA probe in combination with enzyme-labeled fluorescence (ELF) signal amplification approach. MISH was used to study expression of miR-375 in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) cell lines and tissues using a tissue microarray (TMA) containing 300 cases. The results showed that our MISH approach is a practical way to detect expression and distribution of a tested miRNA in both cultured cells and archive tissue sections. MISH results also showed that miR-375 was frequently downregulated in ESCCs, which was significantly associated with advanced clinical stage (p = 0.003) tumor metastasis (p = 0.04) and poor outcome (p = 0.04) of ESCC. Moreover, the accuracy of MISH results could be confirmed by QRT-PCR. Our results demonstrated that MISH is a useful and reliable tool to study miRNA expression in solid tumors. Downregulation of miR-375 can be used as a biomarker to predict the outcome of ESCC.Jiangchao LiXiaodong LiYan LiHong YangLijing WangYanru QinHaibo LiuLi FuXin-Yuan GuanXin-Yuan GuanPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 1, p e53582 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Jiangchao Li
Xiaodong Li
Yan Li
Hong Yang
Lijing Wang
Yanru Qin
Haibo Liu
Li Fu
Xin-Yuan Guan
Xin-Yuan Guan
Cell-specific detection of miR-375 downregulation for predicting the prognosis of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma by miRNA in situ hybridization.
description MicroRNAs (miRNAs) play important roles in the regulation of genes associated with cancer development and progression. By the more deeply characterization of miRNAs' effect in cancer development, it requires a useful tool to investigate expression and distribution of a miRNA in cancer cells and tissues. To fulfill this application demand, we developed a miRNA in situ hybridization (MISH) approach using the 2'-Fluoro modified miRNA probe in combination with enzyme-labeled fluorescence (ELF) signal amplification approach. MISH was used to study expression of miR-375 in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) cell lines and tissues using a tissue microarray (TMA) containing 300 cases. The results showed that our MISH approach is a practical way to detect expression and distribution of a tested miRNA in both cultured cells and archive tissue sections. MISH results also showed that miR-375 was frequently downregulated in ESCCs, which was significantly associated with advanced clinical stage (p = 0.003) tumor metastasis (p = 0.04) and poor outcome (p = 0.04) of ESCC. Moreover, the accuracy of MISH results could be confirmed by QRT-PCR. Our results demonstrated that MISH is a useful and reliable tool to study miRNA expression in solid tumors. Downregulation of miR-375 can be used as a biomarker to predict the outcome of ESCC.
format article
author Jiangchao Li
Xiaodong Li
Yan Li
Hong Yang
Lijing Wang
Yanru Qin
Haibo Liu
Li Fu
Xin-Yuan Guan
Xin-Yuan Guan
author_facet Jiangchao Li
Xiaodong Li
Yan Li
Hong Yang
Lijing Wang
Yanru Qin
Haibo Liu
Li Fu
Xin-Yuan Guan
Xin-Yuan Guan
author_sort Jiangchao Li
title Cell-specific detection of miR-375 downregulation for predicting the prognosis of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma by miRNA in situ hybridization.
title_short Cell-specific detection of miR-375 downregulation for predicting the prognosis of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma by miRNA in situ hybridization.
title_full Cell-specific detection of miR-375 downregulation for predicting the prognosis of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma by miRNA in situ hybridization.
title_fullStr Cell-specific detection of miR-375 downregulation for predicting the prognosis of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma by miRNA in situ hybridization.
title_full_unstemmed Cell-specific detection of miR-375 downregulation for predicting the prognosis of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma by miRNA in situ hybridization.
title_sort cell-specific detection of mir-375 downregulation for predicting the prognosis of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma by mirna in situ hybridization.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/6288183785024ae8a50536f4db326a85
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