Droplet motion on flexible superhydrophobic porous sponge surface
Droplet capture and release are very significant for droplet manipulation on a superhydrophobic surface. Once the aqueous droplets impact the stiff superhydrophobic surface, they easily detach from the surface and generate chaotic motion without much energy loss. Thus, it is difficult to catch and m...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:6288732d78fa4413963017059c58fb672021-12-01T18:52:06ZDroplet motion on flexible superhydrophobic porous sponge surface2158-322610.1063/5.0073249https://doaj.org/article/6288732d78fa4413963017059c58fb672021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0073249https://doaj.org/toc/2158-3226Droplet capture and release are very significant for droplet manipulation on a superhydrophobic surface. Once the aqueous droplets impact the stiff superhydrophobic surface, they easily detach from the surface and generate chaotic motion without much energy loss. Thus, it is difficult to catch and manipulate the droplets falling on these kinds of surfaces. In this study, a droplet was captured after impacting the superhydrophobic porous sponge. Most of the kinetic energy of a falling droplet is transferred into the elastic potential energy of a sponge. The absorbed energy in the deformation process and the elastic modulus of sponge were adjusted by the porosity of the sponge. With the decrease in density, the elastic modulus of the sponge decreases, and the energy loss increases. During the droplet impacting process, the sponge with smaller elastic modulus can obtain much more energy from the droplet, which makes it easy to drag and capture the droplet. This new design also has other potential applications, such as water collection and fog harvest.Feng ZhaoTianyi LiLei WangAIP Publishing LLCarticlePhysicsQC1-999ENAIP Advances, Vol 11, Iss 11, Pp 115214-115214-6 (2021) |
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Physics QC1-999 |
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Physics QC1-999 Feng Zhao Tianyi Li Lei Wang Droplet motion on flexible superhydrophobic porous sponge surface |
description |
Droplet capture and release are very significant for droplet manipulation on a superhydrophobic surface. Once the aqueous droplets impact the stiff superhydrophobic surface, they easily detach from the surface and generate chaotic motion without much energy loss. Thus, it is difficult to catch and manipulate the droplets falling on these kinds of surfaces. In this study, a droplet was captured after impacting the superhydrophobic porous sponge. Most of the kinetic energy of a falling droplet is transferred into the elastic potential energy of a sponge. The absorbed energy in the deformation process and the elastic modulus of sponge were adjusted by the porosity of the sponge. With the decrease in density, the elastic modulus of the sponge decreases, and the energy loss increases. During the droplet impacting process, the sponge with smaller elastic modulus can obtain much more energy from the droplet, which makes it easy to drag and capture the droplet. This new design also has other potential applications, such as water collection and fog harvest. |
format |
article |
author |
Feng Zhao Tianyi Li Lei Wang |
author_facet |
Feng Zhao Tianyi Li Lei Wang |
author_sort |
Feng Zhao |
title |
Droplet motion on flexible superhydrophobic porous sponge surface |
title_short |
Droplet motion on flexible superhydrophobic porous sponge surface |
title_full |
Droplet motion on flexible superhydrophobic porous sponge surface |
title_fullStr |
Droplet motion on flexible superhydrophobic porous sponge surface |
title_full_unstemmed |
Droplet motion on flexible superhydrophobic porous sponge surface |
title_sort |
droplet motion on flexible superhydrophobic porous sponge surface |
publisher |
AIP Publishing LLC |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/6288732d78fa4413963017059c58fb67 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT fengzhao dropletmotiononflexiblesuperhydrophobicporousspongesurface AT tianyili dropletmotiononflexiblesuperhydrophobicporousspongesurface AT leiwang dropletmotiononflexiblesuperhydrophobicporousspongesurface |
_version_ |
1718404694223618048 |