Droplet motion on flexible superhydrophobic porous sponge surface

Droplet capture and release are very significant for droplet manipulation on a superhydrophobic surface. Once the aqueous droplets impact the stiff superhydrophobic surface, they easily detach from the surface and generate chaotic motion without much energy loss. Thus, it is difficult to catch and m...

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Autores principales: Feng Zhao, Tianyi Li, Lei Wang
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: AIP Publishing LLC 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/6288732d78fa4413963017059c58fb67
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6288732d78fa4413963017059c58fb672021-12-01T18:52:06ZDroplet motion on flexible superhydrophobic porous sponge surface2158-322610.1063/5.0073249https://doaj.org/article/6288732d78fa4413963017059c58fb672021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0073249https://doaj.org/toc/2158-3226Droplet capture and release are very significant for droplet manipulation on a superhydrophobic surface. Once the aqueous droplets impact the stiff superhydrophobic surface, they easily detach from the surface and generate chaotic motion without much energy loss. Thus, it is difficult to catch and manipulate the droplets falling on these kinds of surfaces. In this study, a droplet was captured after impacting the superhydrophobic porous sponge. Most of the kinetic energy of a falling droplet is transferred into the elastic potential energy of a sponge. The absorbed energy in the deformation process and the elastic modulus of sponge were adjusted by the porosity of the sponge. With the decrease in density, the elastic modulus of the sponge decreases, and the energy loss increases. During the droplet impacting process, the sponge with smaller elastic modulus can obtain much more energy from the droplet, which makes it easy to drag and capture the droplet. This new design also has other potential applications, such as water collection and fog harvest.Feng ZhaoTianyi LiLei WangAIP Publishing LLCarticlePhysicsQC1-999ENAIP Advances, Vol 11, Iss 11, Pp 115214-115214-6 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Physics
QC1-999
spellingShingle Physics
QC1-999
Feng Zhao
Tianyi Li
Lei Wang
Droplet motion on flexible superhydrophobic porous sponge surface
description Droplet capture and release are very significant for droplet manipulation on a superhydrophobic surface. Once the aqueous droplets impact the stiff superhydrophobic surface, they easily detach from the surface and generate chaotic motion without much energy loss. Thus, it is difficult to catch and manipulate the droplets falling on these kinds of surfaces. In this study, a droplet was captured after impacting the superhydrophobic porous sponge. Most of the kinetic energy of a falling droplet is transferred into the elastic potential energy of a sponge. The absorbed energy in the deformation process and the elastic modulus of sponge were adjusted by the porosity of the sponge. With the decrease in density, the elastic modulus of the sponge decreases, and the energy loss increases. During the droplet impacting process, the sponge with smaller elastic modulus can obtain much more energy from the droplet, which makes it easy to drag and capture the droplet. This new design also has other potential applications, such as water collection and fog harvest.
format article
author Feng Zhao
Tianyi Li
Lei Wang
author_facet Feng Zhao
Tianyi Li
Lei Wang
author_sort Feng Zhao
title Droplet motion on flexible superhydrophobic porous sponge surface
title_short Droplet motion on flexible superhydrophobic porous sponge surface
title_full Droplet motion on flexible superhydrophobic porous sponge surface
title_fullStr Droplet motion on flexible superhydrophobic porous sponge surface
title_full_unstemmed Droplet motion on flexible superhydrophobic porous sponge surface
title_sort droplet motion on flexible superhydrophobic porous sponge surface
publisher AIP Publishing LLC
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/6288732d78fa4413963017059c58fb67
work_keys_str_mv AT fengzhao dropletmotiononflexiblesuperhydrophobicporousspongesurface
AT tianyili dropletmotiononflexiblesuperhydrophobicporousspongesurface
AT leiwang dropletmotiononflexiblesuperhydrophobicporousspongesurface
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