The effect of genetic polymorphisms on treatment duration following premolar extraction
Abstract To elucidate genetic factors affecting orthodontic treatment duration, we employed targeted next-generation sequencing on DNA from the saliva of 117 patients undergoing orthodontic treatment after premolar extraction. The clinical characteristics of patients are summarized, and the associat...
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Nature Portfolio
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:62924efee3e54bcfa9ce8f683a882ec42021-12-02T18:49:32ZThe effect of genetic polymorphisms on treatment duration following premolar extraction10.1038/s41598-021-94979-82045-2322https://doaj.org/article/62924efee3e54bcfa9ce8f683a882ec42021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-94979-8https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract To elucidate genetic factors affecting orthodontic treatment duration, we employed targeted next-generation sequencing on DNA from the saliva of 117 patients undergoing orthodontic treatment after premolar extraction. The clinical characteristics of patients are summarized, and the association of clinical variables with treatment duration was assessed. Patients whose treatment duration deviated from the average were classified into an extreme long group or an extreme short group. We identified nine single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of six genes that significantly differed in the two groups via targeted sequencing. The frequency of the CC genotypes of WNT3A, SPP1 (rs4754, rs9138), and TNFSF11, TT genotype of SPP1 (rs1126616), and GG genotype of SFRP2 was significantly higher in the extreme long group than in the short group. In the extreme short group, the TC genotype of SPP1, AA genotype of P2RX7, CT genotype of TNFSF11, and AG genotype of TNFRSF11A tended to exhibit higher frequency than in the long group. Taken together, we identified genetic polymorphisms related to treatment duration in Korean orthodontic patients undergoing premolar extraction. Our findings could lead to further studies predicting the prolongation of the orthodontic treatment duration, and will be of great aid to patients as well as orthodontists.Jiyon YuYoon Jeong ChoiSung-Hwan ChoiHan-Sung JungJi Hyun LeeJung-Yul ChaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Jiyon Yu Yoon Jeong Choi Sung-Hwan Choi Han-Sung Jung Ji Hyun Lee Jung-Yul Cha The effect of genetic polymorphisms on treatment duration following premolar extraction |
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Abstract To elucidate genetic factors affecting orthodontic treatment duration, we employed targeted next-generation sequencing on DNA from the saliva of 117 patients undergoing orthodontic treatment after premolar extraction. The clinical characteristics of patients are summarized, and the association of clinical variables with treatment duration was assessed. Patients whose treatment duration deviated from the average were classified into an extreme long group or an extreme short group. We identified nine single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of six genes that significantly differed in the two groups via targeted sequencing. The frequency of the CC genotypes of WNT3A, SPP1 (rs4754, rs9138), and TNFSF11, TT genotype of SPP1 (rs1126616), and GG genotype of SFRP2 was significantly higher in the extreme long group than in the short group. In the extreme short group, the TC genotype of SPP1, AA genotype of P2RX7, CT genotype of TNFSF11, and AG genotype of TNFRSF11A tended to exhibit higher frequency than in the long group. Taken together, we identified genetic polymorphisms related to treatment duration in Korean orthodontic patients undergoing premolar extraction. Our findings could lead to further studies predicting the prolongation of the orthodontic treatment duration, and will be of great aid to patients as well as orthodontists. |
format |
article |
author |
Jiyon Yu Yoon Jeong Choi Sung-Hwan Choi Han-Sung Jung Ji Hyun Lee Jung-Yul Cha |
author_facet |
Jiyon Yu Yoon Jeong Choi Sung-Hwan Choi Han-Sung Jung Ji Hyun Lee Jung-Yul Cha |
author_sort |
Jiyon Yu |
title |
The effect of genetic polymorphisms on treatment duration following premolar extraction |
title_short |
The effect of genetic polymorphisms on treatment duration following premolar extraction |
title_full |
The effect of genetic polymorphisms on treatment duration following premolar extraction |
title_fullStr |
The effect of genetic polymorphisms on treatment duration following premolar extraction |
title_full_unstemmed |
The effect of genetic polymorphisms on treatment duration following premolar extraction |
title_sort |
effect of genetic polymorphisms on treatment duration following premolar extraction |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/62924efee3e54bcfa9ce8f683a882ec4 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1718377564031942656 |