Survival analysis of the femoral component retained in isolated acetabular revision of the hip prosthesis

Abstract. Introduction Isolated acetabular revision with the retention of a well-fixed and aligned femoral component is the priority treatment method in aseptic acetabular loosening. The aim of the research was to predict the survival rate of a well-fixed and aligned femoral component retained duri...

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Autores principales: Kseniia P. Zvereva, Vladimir V. Ostrovskiy, Dmitrii A. Markov, Anastasia V. Sertakova, Andrei N. Reshetnikov
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Publicado: Russian Ilizarov Scientific Center for Restorative Traumatology and Orthopaedics 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/62b150c419c44950a9033bfd0c08e712
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:62b150c419c44950a9033bfd0c08e7122021-11-15T09:38:13ZSurvival analysis of the femoral component retained in isolated acetabular revision of the hip prosthesis10.18019/1028-4427-2021-27-5-521-5261028-44272542-131Xhttps://doaj.org/article/62b150c419c44950a9033bfd0c08e7122021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doaj.org/toc/1028-4427https://doaj.org/toc/2542-131XAbstract. Introduction Isolated acetabular revision with the retention of a well-fixed and aligned femoral component is the priority treatment method in aseptic acetabular loosening. The aim of the research was to predict the survival rate of a well-fixed and aligned femoral component retained during the isolated acetabular revision surgery. Material and methods We used the survival tables and the Kaplan-Meier method to create the survival curves. The object of the study was the database of 44 patients (45 interventions) who underwent isolated acetabular revision surgeries with their well-fixed and aligned femoral components that was retained. The average age of the patients was 59.5 [50; 69.5] years. The ratio of women to men was 25:19, respectively. The observation period was 1374 days. The creation of tables and graphs was carried out in Statistica 13.3 software package. Results The survival rate of the retained well-fixed and aligned femoral component in isolated acetabular revision within the period up to 4 years was high and amounted to 0.9524 ± 0.03. The probability density and the hazard rates were 0.0017 and 0.00320, respectively. Discussion The retention of a well-fixed and aligned stem in acetabular revision features high survival of the components as well as a low risk of endoprosthesis failure within 3 to 4 years. This fact confirms the need to maintain a stable and correctly oriented stem to reduce the surgical trauma, obtain good functional results and reduce rehabilitation terms. Conclusion Isolated acetabular revision in isolated aseptic cup loosening is a priority method of surgical treatment with a low risk of complications in the postoperative period.Kseniia P. ZverevaVladimir V. OstrovskiyDmitrii A. MarkovAnastasia V. SertakovaAndrei N. ReshetnikovRussian Ilizarov Scientific Center for Restorative Traumatology and Orthopaedicsarticlehip endoprosthesisaseptic looseninghip revisionwell-fixed femoral componentsurvival analysis of removal stable componentOrthopedic surgeryRD701-811ENRUГений oртопедии, Vol 27, Iss 5, Pp 521-526 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
RU
topic hip endoprosthesis
aseptic loosening
hip revision
well-fixed femoral component
survival analysis of removal stable component
Orthopedic surgery
RD701-811
spellingShingle hip endoprosthesis
aseptic loosening
hip revision
well-fixed femoral component
survival analysis of removal stable component
Orthopedic surgery
RD701-811
Kseniia P. Zvereva
Vladimir V. Ostrovskiy
Dmitrii A. Markov
Anastasia V. Sertakova
Andrei N. Reshetnikov
Survival analysis of the femoral component retained in isolated acetabular revision of the hip prosthesis
description Abstract. Introduction Isolated acetabular revision with the retention of a well-fixed and aligned femoral component is the priority treatment method in aseptic acetabular loosening. The aim of the research was to predict the survival rate of a well-fixed and aligned femoral component retained during the isolated acetabular revision surgery. Material and methods We used the survival tables and the Kaplan-Meier method to create the survival curves. The object of the study was the database of 44 patients (45 interventions) who underwent isolated acetabular revision surgeries with their well-fixed and aligned femoral components that was retained. The average age of the patients was 59.5 [50; 69.5] years. The ratio of women to men was 25:19, respectively. The observation period was 1374 days. The creation of tables and graphs was carried out in Statistica 13.3 software package. Results The survival rate of the retained well-fixed and aligned femoral component in isolated acetabular revision within the period up to 4 years was high and amounted to 0.9524 ± 0.03. The probability density and the hazard rates were 0.0017 and 0.00320, respectively. Discussion The retention of a well-fixed and aligned stem in acetabular revision features high survival of the components as well as a low risk of endoprosthesis failure within 3 to 4 years. This fact confirms the need to maintain a stable and correctly oriented stem to reduce the surgical trauma, obtain good functional results and reduce rehabilitation terms. Conclusion Isolated acetabular revision in isolated aseptic cup loosening is a priority method of surgical treatment with a low risk of complications in the postoperative period.
format article
author Kseniia P. Zvereva
Vladimir V. Ostrovskiy
Dmitrii A. Markov
Anastasia V. Sertakova
Andrei N. Reshetnikov
author_facet Kseniia P. Zvereva
Vladimir V. Ostrovskiy
Dmitrii A. Markov
Anastasia V. Sertakova
Andrei N. Reshetnikov
author_sort Kseniia P. Zvereva
title Survival analysis of the femoral component retained in isolated acetabular revision of the hip prosthesis
title_short Survival analysis of the femoral component retained in isolated acetabular revision of the hip prosthesis
title_full Survival analysis of the femoral component retained in isolated acetabular revision of the hip prosthesis
title_fullStr Survival analysis of the femoral component retained in isolated acetabular revision of the hip prosthesis
title_full_unstemmed Survival analysis of the femoral component retained in isolated acetabular revision of the hip prosthesis
title_sort survival analysis of the femoral component retained in isolated acetabular revision of the hip prosthesis
publisher Russian Ilizarov Scientific Center for Restorative Traumatology and Orthopaedics
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/62b150c419c44950a9033bfd0c08e712
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AT dmitriiamarkov survivalanalysisofthefemoralcomponentretainedinisolatedacetabularrevisionofthehipprosthesis
AT anastasiavsertakova survivalanalysisofthefemoralcomponentretainedinisolatedacetabularrevisionofthehipprosthesis
AT andreinreshetnikov survivalanalysisofthefemoralcomponentretainedinisolatedacetabularrevisionofthehipprosthesis
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