The effect of vitamin D therapy on inflammatory markers in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and diabetic peripheral polyneuropathy

BACKGROUND: The pathogenesis of diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is multifactorial, and includes increased inflammation. In recent years, the effect of vitamin D therapy on improving the profile of inflammatory parameters has been actively studied...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Anna P. Stepanova, Tatiana L. Karonova
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
RU
Publicado: Endocrinology Research Centre 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/62bac62b53384a8bb0b620f7e137c2cd
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:62bac62b53384a8bb0b620f7e137c2cd
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:62bac62b53384a8bb0b620f7e137c2cd2021-11-14T09:00:22ZThe effect of vitamin D therapy on inflammatory markers in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and diabetic peripheral polyneuropathy2072-03512072-037810.14341/DM10316https://doaj.org/article/62bac62b53384a8bb0b620f7e137c2cd2019-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/10316https://doaj.org/toc/2072-0351https://doaj.org/toc/2072-0378BACKGROUND: The pathogenesis of diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is multifactorial, and includes increased inflammation. In recent years, the effect of vitamin D therapy on improving the profile of inflammatory parameters has been actively studied. AIMS: The aim of this study was to assess inflammation markers before and after various doses of cholecalciferol therapy in T2DM with DPN. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Single-center open randomized study included T2DM patients with PDN. Sixty-seven patients were randomized into 2 groups. For 24 weeks Group I have been taking a dosage of cholecalciferol 5,000 IU/week, and Group II a dosage of 40,000 IU/week. At the baseline and in the end of the research there have been studied body mass index (BMI), glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D), PTH, interleukin-1β, -6, -10 (IL), C-reactive protein (CRP), tumor necrosis factor -α (TNFα). RESULTS: Sixty-two patients completed the study. Group I (n=31, F16), Group II (n=31, F15) were initially compared by age, sex, BMI and НbA1clevel. Vitamin D deficiency/insufficiency was detected in 78% of patients with T2DM. After 24 weeks of therapy with cholecalciferol in Group II there was a significant decrease in BMI, HbA1c, IL-6 levels and an increase in IL-10 levels while no changes were found in Group I. There has been established a correlation between the final level of 25(OH)D and IL-6 (r=-0.378, p=0.036), IL-10 (r=0.483, p=0.006), BMI (r=-0.388, p=0.031) and НbA1c(r=-0.388, p=0.031). CONCLUSION: The intake of cholecalciferol at a dosage of 40,000 IU/week for 24 weeks is associated with a decrease in BMI, improvement of glycemic control and pro-inflammatory markers profile in patients with T2DM with DPN. Study results showed that the normalization of serum 25(OH)D level can be one of the modifying factors for the development and progression of DPN in patients with T2DM.Anna P. StepanovaTatiana L. KaronovaEndocrinology Research Centrearticlediabetic peripheral neuropathy (dpn)interleukins-1β, -6, -1025(oh)dvitamin d deficiencyсholecalciferol therapyNutritional diseases. Deficiency diseasesRC620-627ENRUСахарный диабет, Vol 22, Iss 5, Pp 417-427 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
RU
topic diabetic peripheral neuropathy (dpn)
interleukins-1β, -6, -10
25(oh)d
vitamin d deficiency
сholecalciferol therapy
Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases
RC620-627
spellingShingle diabetic peripheral neuropathy (dpn)
interleukins-1β, -6, -10
25(oh)d
vitamin d deficiency
сholecalciferol therapy
Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases
RC620-627
Anna P. Stepanova
Tatiana L. Karonova
The effect of vitamin D therapy on inflammatory markers in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and diabetic peripheral polyneuropathy
description BACKGROUND: The pathogenesis of diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is multifactorial, and includes increased inflammation. In recent years, the effect of vitamin D therapy on improving the profile of inflammatory parameters has been actively studied. AIMS: The aim of this study was to assess inflammation markers before and after various doses of cholecalciferol therapy in T2DM with DPN. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Single-center open randomized study included T2DM patients with PDN. Sixty-seven patients were randomized into 2 groups. For 24 weeks Group I have been taking a dosage of cholecalciferol 5,000 IU/week, and Group II a dosage of 40,000 IU/week. At the baseline and in the end of the research there have been studied body mass index (BMI), glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D), PTH, interleukin-1β, -6, -10 (IL), C-reactive protein (CRP), tumor necrosis factor -α (TNFα). RESULTS: Sixty-two patients completed the study. Group I (n=31, F16), Group II (n=31, F15) were initially compared by age, sex, BMI and НbA1clevel. Vitamin D deficiency/insufficiency was detected in 78% of patients with T2DM. After 24 weeks of therapy with cholecalciferol in Group II there was a significant decrease in BMI, HbA1c, IL-6 levels and an increase in IL-10 levels while no changes were found in Group I. There has been established a correlation between the final level of 25(OH)D and IL-6 (r=-0.378, p=0.036), IL-10 (r=0.483, p=0.006), BMI (r=-0.388, p=0.031) and НbA1c(r=-0.388, p=0.031). CONCLUSION: The intake of cholecalciferol at a dosage of 40,000 IU/week for 24 weeks is associated with a decrease in BMI, improvement of glycemic control and pro-inflammatory markers profile in patients with T2DM with DPN. Study results showed that the normalization of serum 25(OH)D level can be one of the modifying factors for the development and progression of DPN in patients with T2DM.
format article
author Anna P. Stepanova
Tatiana L. Karonova
author_facet Anna P. Stepanova
Tatiana L. Karonova
author_sort Anna P. Stepanova
title The effect of vitamin D therapy on inflammatory markers in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and diabetic peripheral polyneuropathy
title_short The effect of vitamin D therapy on inflammatory markers in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and diabetic peripheral polyneuropathy
title_full The effect of vitamin D therapy on inflammatory markers in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and diabetic peripheral polyneuropathy
title_fullStr The effect of vitamin D therapy on inflammatory markers in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and diabetic peripheral polyneuropathy
title_full_unstemmed The effect of vitamin D therapy on inflammatory markers in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and diabetic peripheral polyneuropathy
title_sort effect of vitamin d therapy on inflammatory markers in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and diabetic peripheral polyneuropathy
publisher Endocrinology Research Centre
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/62bac62b53384a8bb0b620f7e137c2cd
work_keys_str_mv AT annapstepanova theeffectofvitamindtherapyoninflammatorymarkersinpatientswithtype2diabetesmellitusanddiabeticperipheralpolyneuropathy
AT tatianalkaronova theeffectofvitamindtherapyoninflammatorymarkersinpatientswithtype2diabetesmellitusanddiabeticperipheralpolyneuropathy
AT annapstepanova effectofvitamindtherapyoninflammatorymarkersinpatientswithtype2diabetesmellitusanddiabeticperipheralpolyneuropathy
AT tatianalkaronova effectofvitamindtherapyoninflammatorymarkersinpatientswithtype2diabetesmellitusanddiabeticperipheralpolyneuropathy
_version_ 1718429532112814080