Characteristics of Air Resistance in Aerostatic Bearings

The definition of air resistance is nonuniform when analyzing the bearing capacity, stiffness, and stability of an orifice throttling aerostatic restrictor. In this study, a capillary tube similar to the inlet section of an aerostatic restrictor is used as the research object, and the Bernoulli equa...

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Autores principales: Jianlong Yin, Jing Yu, Pengfei Cao, Dongsheng Li, Xiaoyan Shen, Ming Li
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:62d2343cf9d94386a33ed01394a393332021-11-25T16:32:48ZCharacteristics of Air Resistance in Aerostatic Bearings10.3390/app1122106042076-3417https://doaj.org/article/62d2343cf9d94386a33ed01394a393332021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/22/10604https://doaj.org/toc/2076-3417The definition of air resistance is nonuniform when analyzing the bearing capacity, stiffness, and stability of an orifice throttling aerostatic restrictor. In this study, a capillary tube similar to the inlet section of an aerostatic restrictor is used as the research object, and the Bernoulli equation under adiabatic conditions is established. Through an experiment, the pressure and temperature of the capillary tube inlet and outlet and the flow through the capillary tube are measured. Based on the air resistance definition, the empirical formula of the coefficient <i>k</i> is obtained, and the theoretical air resistance of the capillary path is calculated. The relative error between the theoretical air resistance and experimental air resistance is kept within 10%. The comparison results verify the accuracy of the air resistance theory and provide a basis for the subsequent establishment of a universal definition of air resistance. Subsequently, air resistance can be used to design aerostatic bearings and help improve their characteristics.Jianlong YinJing YuPengfei CaoDongsheng LiXiaoyan ShenMing LiMDPI AGarticleaerostatic restrictorair resistanceaerostatic orifice throttling bearingscapillary tube measurementTechnologyTEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040Biology (General)QH301-705.5PhysicsQC1-999ChemistryQD1-999ENApplied Sciences, Vol 11, Iss 10604, p 10604 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic aerostatic restrictor
air resistance
aerostatic orifice throttling bearings
capillary tube measurement
Technology
T
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Physics
QC1-999
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle aerostatic restrictor
air resistance
aerostatic orifice throttling bearings
capillary tube measurement
Technology
T
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Physics
QC1-999
Chemistry
QD1-999
Jianlong Yin
Jing Yu
Pengfei Cao
Dongsheng Li
Xiaoyan Shen
Ming Li
Characteristics of Air Resistance in Aerostatic Bearings
description The definition of air resistance is nonuniform when analyzing the bearing capacity, stiffness, and stability of an orifice throttling aerostatic restrictor. In this study, a capillary tube similar to the inlet section of an aerostatic restrictor is used as the research object, and the Bernoulli equation under adiabatic conditions is established. Through an experiment, the pressure and temperature of the capillary tube inlet and outlet and the flow through the capillary tube are measured. Based on the air resistance definition, the empirical formula of the coefficient <i>k</i> is obtained, and the theoretical air resistance of the capillary path is calculated. The relative error between the theoretical air resistance and experimental air resistance is kept within 10%. The comparison results verify the accuracy of the air resistance theory and provide a basis for the subsequent establishment of a universal definition of air resistance. Subsequently, air resistance can be used to design aerostatic bearings and help improve their characteristics.
format article
author Jianlong Yin
Jing Yu
Pengfei Cao
Dongsheng Li
Xiaoyan Shen
Ming Li
author_facet Jianlong Yin
Jing Yu
Pengfei Cao
Dongsheng Li
Xiaoyan Shen
Ming Li
author_sort Jianlong Yin
title Characteristics of Air Resistance in Aerostatic Bearings
title_short Characteristics of Air Resistance in Aerostatic Bearings
title_full Characteristics of Air Resistance in Aerostatic Bearings
title_fullStr Characteristics of Air Resistance in Aerostatic Bearings
title_full_unstemmed Characteristics of Air Resistance in Aerostatic Bearings
title_sort characteristics of air resistance in aerostatic bearings
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/62d2343cf9d94386a33ed01394a39333
work_keys_str_mv AT jianlongyin characteristicsofairresistanceinaerostaticbearings
AT jingyu characteristicsofairresistanceinaerostaticbearings
AT pengfeicao characteristicsofairresistanceinaerostaticbearings
AT dongshengli characteristicsofairresistanceinaerostaticbearings
AT xiaoyanshen characteristicsofairresistanceinaerostaticbearings
AT mingli characteristicsofairresistanceinaerostaticbearings
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