Battle of the Bacteria: Characterizing the Evolutionary Advantage of Stationary Phase Growth

Providing students with authentic research opportunities has been shown to enhance learning and increase retention in STEM majors. Accordingly, we have developed a novel microbiology lab module, which focuses on the molecular mechanisms of evolution in E. coli, by examining the growth advantage in s...

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Autores principales: Karin E. Kram, Kristina M. Yim, Aaron B. Coleman, Brian K. Sato
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: American Society for Microbiology 2016
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/62f6a08732b84757a7bc528de31dd83d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:62f6a08732b84757a7bc528de31dd83d2021-11-15T15:03:46ZBattle of the Bacteria: Characterizing the Evolutionary Advantage of Stationary Phase Growth10.1128/jmbe.v17i2.9811935-78851935-7877https://doaj.org/article/62f6a08732b84757a7bc528de31dd83d2016-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journals.asm.org/doi/10.1128/jmbe.v17i2.981https://doaj.org/toc/1935-7877https://doaj.org/toc/1935-7885Providing students with authentic research opportunities has been shown to enhance learning and increase retention in STEM majors. Accordingly, we have developed a novel microbiology lab module, which focuses on the molecular mechanisms of evolution in E. coli, by examining the growth advantage in stationary phase (GASP) phenotype. The GASP phenotype is demonstrated by growing cells into long-term stationary phase (LTSP) and then competing them against un-aged cells in a fresh culture. This module includes learning goals related to strengthening practical laboratory skills and improving student understanding of evolution. In addition, the students generate novel data regarding the effects of different environmental stresses on GASP and the relationship between evolution, genotypic change, mutation frequency, and cell stress. Pairs of students are provided with the experimental background, select a specific aspect of the growth medium to modify, and generate a hypothesis regarding how this alteration will impact the GASP phenotype. From this module, we have demonstrated that students are able to achieve the established learning goals and have produced data that has furthered our understanding of the GASP phenotype. Journal of Microbiology & Biology EducationKarin E. KramKristina M. YimAaron B. ColemanBrian K. SatoAmerican Society for MicrobiologyarticleSpecial aspects of educationLC8-6691Biology (General)QH301-705.5ENJournal of Microbiology & Biology Education, Vol 17, Iss 2, Pp 261-268 (2016)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Special aspects of education
LC8-6691
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle Special aspects of education
LC8-6691
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Karin E. Kram
Kristina M. Yim
Aaron B. Coleman
Brian K. Sato
Battle of the Bacteria: Characterizing the Evolutionary Advantage of Stationary Phase Growth
description Providing students with authentic research opportunities has been shown to enhance learning and increase retention in STEM majors. Accordingly, we have developed a novel microbiology lab module, which focuses on the molecular mechanisms of evolution in E. coli, by examining the growth advantage in stationary phase (GASP) phenotype. The GASP phenotype is demonstrated by growing cells into long-term stationary phase (LTSP) and then competing them against un-aged cells in a fresh culture. This module includes learning goals related to strengthening practical laboratory skills and improving student understanding of evolution. In addition, the students generate novel data regarding the effects of different environmental stresses on GASP and the relationship between evolution, genotypic change, mutation frequency, and cell stress. Pairs of students are provided with the experimental background, select a specific aspect of the growth medium to modify, and generate a hypothesis regarding how this alteration will impact the GASP phenotype. From this module, we have demonstrated that students are able to achieve the established learning goals and have produced data that has furthered our understanding of the GASP phenotype. Journal of Microbiology & Biology Education
format article
author Karin E. Kram
Kristina M. Yim
Aaron B. Coleman
Brian K. Sato
author_facet Karin E. Kram
Kristina M. Yim
Aaron B. Coleman
Brian K. Sato
author_sort Karin E. Kram
title Battle of the Bacteria: Characterizing the Evolutionary Advantage of Stationary Phase Growth
title_short Battle of the Bacteria: Characterizing the Evolutionary Advantage of Stationary Phase Growth
title_full Battle of the Bacteria: Characterizing the Evolutionary Advantage of Stationary Phase Growth
title_fullStr Battle of the Bacteria: Characterizing the Evolutionary Advantage of Stationary Phase Growth
title_full_unstemmed Battle of the Bacteria: Characterizing the Evolutionary Advantage of Stationary Phase Growth
title_sort battle of the bacteria: characterizing the evolutionary advantage of stationary phase growth
publisher American Society for Microbiology
publishDate 2016
url https://doaj.org/article/62f6a08732b84757a7bc528de31dd83d
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