Molecular Mechanisms of Retinal Pigment Epithelium Dysfunction in Age-Related Macular Degeneration
The retinal pigment epithelium (RPE), situated upon Bruch’s membrane, plays multiple roles in the ocular system by interacting with photoreceptors and. Therefore, dysfunction of the RPE causes diseases related to vision loss, such as age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Despite AMD being a global...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:63002cd319d04f1db9e763315c734a392021-11-25T17:55:12ZMolecular Mechanisms of Retinal Pigment Epithelium Dysfunction in Age-Related Macular Degeneration10.3390/ijms2222122981422-00671661-6596https://doaj.org/article/63002cd319d04f1db9e763315c734a392021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/22/12298https://doaj.org/toc/1661-6596https://doaj.org/toc/1422-0067The retinal pigment epithelium (RPE), situated upon Bruch’s membrane, plays multiple roles in the ocular system by interacting with photoreceptors and. Therefore, dysfunction of the RPE causes diseases related to vision loss, such as age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Despite AMD being a global cause of blindness, the pathogenesis remains unclear. Understanding the pathogenesis of AMD is the first step for its prevention and treatment. This review summarizes the common pathways of RPE dysfunction and their effect in AMD. Potential treatment strategies for AMD based on targeting the RPE have also been discussed.Jongmin KimYeo Jin LeeJae Yon WonMDPI AGarticleage-related macular degenerationretinal pigment epitheliumBiology (General)QH301-705.5ChemistryQD1-999ENInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 22, Iss 12298, p 12298 (2021) |
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age-related macular degeneration retinal pigment epithelium Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Chemistry QD1-999 |
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age-related macular degeneration retinal pigment epithelium Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Chemistry QD1-999 Jongmin Kim Yeo Jin Lee Jae Yon Won Molecular Mechanisms of Retinal Pigment Epithelium Dysfunction in Age-Related Macular Degeneration |
description |
The retinal pigment epithelium (RPE), situated upon Bruch’s membrane, plays multiple roles in the ocular system by interacting with photoreceptors and. Therefore, dysfunction of the RPE causes diseases related to vision loss, such as age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Despite AMD being a global cause of blindness, the pathogenesis remains unclear. Understanding the pathogenesis of AMD is the first step for its prevention and treatment. This review summarizes the common pathways of RPE dysfunction and their effect in AMD. Potential treatment strategies for AMD based on targeting the RPE have also been discussed. |
format |
article |
author |
Jongmin Kim Yeo Jin Lee Jae Yon Won |
author_facet |
Jongmin Kim Yeo Jin Lee Jae Yon Won |
author_sort |
Jongmin Kim |
title |
Molecular Mechanisms of Retinal Pigment Epithelium Dysfunction in Age-Related Macular Degeneration |
title_short |
Molecular Mechanisms of Retinal Pigment Epithelium Dysfunction in Age-Related Macular Degeneration |
title_full |
Molecular Mechanisms of Retinal Pigment Epithelium Dysfunction in Age-Related Macular Degeneration |
title_fullStr |
Molecular Mechanisms of Retinal Pigment Epithelium Dysfunction in Age-Related Macular Degeneration |
title_full_unstemmed |
Molecular Mechanisms of Retinal Pigment Epithelium Dysfunction in Age-Related Macular Degeneration |
title_sort |
molecular mechanisms of retinal pigment epithelium dysfunction in age-related macular degeneration |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/63002cd319d04f1db9e763315c734a39 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT jongminkim molecularmechanismsofretinalpigmentepitheliumdysfunctioninagerelatedmaculardegeneration AT yeojinlee molecularmechanismsofretinalpigmentepitheliumdysfunctioninagerelatedmaculardegeneration AT jaeyonwon molecularmechanismsofretinalpigmentepitheliumdysfunctioninagerelatedmaculardegeneration |
_version_ |
1718411865519816704 |