Molecular Mechanisms of Retinal Pigment Epithelium Dysfunction in Age-Related Macular Degeneration

The retinal pigment epithelium (RPE), situated upon Bruch’s membrane, plays multiple roles in the ocular system by interacting with photoreceptors and. Therefore, dysfunction of the RPE causes diseases related to vision loss, such as age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Despite AMD being a global...

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Autores principales: Jongmin Kim, Yeo Jin Lee, Jae Yon Won
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/63002cd319d04f1db9e763315c734a39
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:63002cd319d04f1db9e763315c734a392021-11-25T17:55:12ZMolecular Mechanisms of Retinal Pigment Epithelium Dysfunction in Age-Related Macular Degeneration10.3390/ijms2222122981422-00671661-6596https://doaj.org/article/63002cd319d04f1db9e763315c734a392021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/22/12298https://doaj.org/toc/1661-6596https://doaj.org/toc/1422-0067The retinal pigment epithelium (RPE), situated upon Bruch’s membrane, plays multiple roles in the ocular system by interacting with photoreceptors and. Therefore, dysfunction of the RPE causes diseases related to vision loss, such as age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Despite AMD being a global cause of blindness, the pathogenesis remains unclear. Understanding the pathogenesis of AMD is the first step for its prevention and treatment. This review summarizes the common pathways of RPE dysfunction and their effect in AMD. Potential treatment strategies for AMD based on targeting the RPE have also been discussed.Jongmin KimYeo Jin LeeJae Yon WonMDPI AGarticleage-related macular degenerationretinal pigment epitheliumBiology (General)QH301-705.5ChemistryQD1-999ENInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 22, Iss 12298, p 12298 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic age-related macular degeneration
retinal pigment epithelium
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle age-related macular degeneration
retinal pigment epithelium
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Chemistry
QD1-999
Jongmin Kim
Yeo Jin Lee
Jae Yon Won
Molecular Mechanisms of Retinal Pigment Epithelium Dysfunction in Age-Related Macular Degeneration
description The retinal pigment epithelium (RPE), situated upon Bruch’s membrane, plays multiple roles in the ocular system by interacting with photoreceptors and. Therefore, dysfunction of the RPE causes diseases related to vision loss, such as age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Despite AMD being a global cause of blindness, the pathogenesis remains unclear. Understanding the pathogenesis of AMD is the first step for its prevention and treatment. This review summarizes the common pathways of RPE dysfunction and their effect in AMD. Potential treatment strategies for AMD based on targeting the RPE have also been discussed.
format article
author Jongmin Kim
Yeo Jin Lee
Jae Yon Won
author_facet Jongmin Kim
Yeo Jin Lee
Jae Yon Won
author_sort Jongmin Kim
title Molecular Mechanisms of Retinal Pigment Epithelium Dysfunction in Age-Related Macular Degeneration
title_short Molecular Mechanisms of Retinal Pigment Epithelium Dysfunction in Age-Related Macular Degeneration
title_full Molecular Mechanisms of Retinal Pigment Epithelium Dysfunction in Age-Related Macular Degeneration
title_fullStr Molecular Mechanisms of Retinal Pigment Epithelium Dysfunction in Age-Related Macular Degeneration
title_full_unstemmed Molecular Mechanisms of Retinal Pigment Epithelium Dysfunction in Age-Related Macular Degeneration
title_sort molecular mechanisms of retinal pigment epithelium dysfunction in age-related macular degeneration
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/63002cd319d04f1db9e763315c734a39
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AT yeojinlee molecularmechanismsofretinalpigmentepitheliumdysfunctioninagerelatedmaculardegeneration
AT jaeyonwon molecularmechanismsofretinalpigmentepitheliumdysfunctioninagerelatedmaculardegeneration
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