Interaction of Plasmodium falciparum apicortin with α- and β-tubulin is critical for parasite growth and survival

Abstract Cytoskeletal structures of Apicomplexan parasites are important for parasite replication, motility, invasion to the host cell and survival. Apicortin, an Apicomplexan specific protein appears to be a crucial factor in maintaining stability of the parasite cytoskeletal assemblies. However, t...

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Autores principales: Malabika Chakrabarti, Nishant Joshi, Geeta Kumari, Preeti Singh, Rumaisha Shoaib, Akshay Munjal, Vikash Kumar, Ankita Behl, Mohammad Abid, Swati Garg, Sonal Gupta, Shailja Singh
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6315647a3e444a20b66d4a6609194ccf2021-12-02T11:35:52ZInteraction of Plasmodium falciparum apicortin with α- and β-tubulin is critical for parasite growth and survival10.1038/s41598-021-83513-52045-2322https://doaj.org/article/6315647a3e444a20b66d4a6609194ccf2021-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-83513-5https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Cytoskeletal structures of Apicomplexan parasites are important for parasite replication, motility, invasion to the host cell and survival. Apicortin, an Apicomplexan specific protein appears to be a crucial factor in maintaining stability of the parasite cytoskeletal assemblies. However, the function of apicortin, in terms of interaction with microtubules still remains elusive. Herein, we have attempted to elucidate the function of Plasmodium falciparum apicortin by monitoring its interaction with two main components of parasite microtubular structure, α-tubulin-I and β-tubulin through in silico and in vitro studies. Further, a p25 domain binding generic drug Tamoxifen (TMX), was used to disrupt PfApicortin-tubulin interactions which led to the inhibition in growth and progression of blood stage life cycle of P. falciparum.Malabika ChakrabartiNishant JoshiGeeta KumariPreeti SinghRumaisha ShoaibAkshay MunjalVikash KumarAnkita BehlMohammad AbidSwati GargSonal GuptaShailja SinghNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-16 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Malabika Chakrabarti
Nishant Joshi
Geeta Kumari
Preeti Singh
Rumaisha Shoaib
Akshay Munjal
Vikash Kumar
Ankita Behl
Mohammad Abid
Swati Garg
Sonal Gupta
Shailja Singh
Interaction of Plasmodium falciparum apicortin with α- and β-tubulin is critical for parasite growth and survival
description Abstract Cytoskeletal structures of Apicomplexan parasites are important for parasite replication, motility, invasion to the host cell and survival. Apicortin, an Apicomplexan specific protein appears to be a crucial factor in maintaining stability of the parasite cytoskeletal assemblies. However, the function of apicortin, in terms of interaction with microtubules still remains elusive. Herein, we have attempted to elucidate the function of Plasmodium falciparum apicortin by monitoring its interaction with two main components of parasite microtubular structure, α-tubulin-I and β-tubulin through in silico and in vitro studies. Further, a p25 domain binding generic drug Tamoxifen (TMX), was used to disrupt PfApicortin-tubulin interactions which led to the inhibition in growth and progression of blood stage life cycle of P. falciparum.
format article
author Malabika Chakrabarti
Nishant Joshi
Geeta Kumari
Preeti Singh
Rumaisha Shoaib
Akshay Munjal
Vikash Kumar
Ankita Behl
Mohammad Abid
Swati Garg
Sonal Gupta
Shailja Singh
author_facet Malabika Chakrabarti
Nishant Joshi
Geeta Kumari
Preeti Singh
Rumaisha Shoaib
Akshay Munjal
Vikash Kumar
Ankita Behl
Mohammad Abid
Swati Garg
Sonal Gupta
Shailja Singh
author_sort Malabika Chakrabarti
title Interaction of Plasmodium falciparum apicortin with α- and β-tubulin is critical for parasite growth and survival
title_short Interaction of Plasmodium falciparum apicortin with α- and β-tubulin is critical for parasite growth and survival
title_full Interaction of Plasmodium falciparum apicortin with α- and β-tubulin is critical for parasite growth and survival
title_fullStr Interaction of Plasmodium falciparum apicortin with α- and β-tubulin is critical for parasite growth and survival
title_full_unstemmed Interaction of Plasmodium falciparum apicortin with α- and β-tubulin is critical for parasite growth and survival
title_sort interaction of plasmodium falciparum apicortin with α- and β-tubulin is critical for parasite growth and survival
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/6315647a3e444a20b66d4a6609194ccf
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