Copy Number Variation Identification on 3,800 Alzheimer’s Disease Whole Genome Sequencing Data from the Alzheimer’s Disease Sequencing Project
Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) is a progressive neurologic disease and the most common form of dementia. While the causes of AD are not completely understood, genetics plays a key role in the etiology of AD, and thus finding genetic factors holds the potential to uncover novel AD mechanisms. For this stud...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:631c6e2012e64644aa1bb9fe8e8e33d62021-11-04T06:46:57ZCopy Number Variation Identification on 3,800 Alzheimer’s Disease Whole Genome Sequencing Data from the Alzheimer’s Disease Sequencing Project1664-802110.3389/fgene.2021.752390https://doaj.org/article/631c6e2012e64644aa1bb9fe8e8e33d62021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgene.2021.752390/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1664-8021Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) is a progressive neurologic disease and the most common form of dementia. While the causes of AD are not completely understood, genetics plays a key role in the etiology of AD, and thus finding genetic factors holds the potential to uncover novel AD mechanisms. For this study, we focus on copy number variation (CNV) detection and burden analysis. Leveraging whole-genome sequence (WGS) data released by Alzheimer’s Disease Sequencing Project (ADSP), we developed a scalable bioinformatics pipeline to identify CNVs. This pipeline was applied to 1,737 AD cases and 2,063 cognitively normal controls. As a result, we observed 237,306 and 42,767 deletions and duplications, respectively, with an average of 2,255 deletions and 1,820 duplications per subject. The burden tests show that Non-Hispanic-White cases on average have 16 more duplications than controls do (p-value 2e-6), and Hispanic cases have larger deletions than controls do (p-value 6.8e-5).Wan-Ping LeeWan-Ping LeeWan-Ping LeeAlbert A. TucciMitchell ConeryMitchell ConeryYuk Yee LeungYuk Yee LeungYuk Yee LeungAmanda B. KuzmaOtto ValladaresYi-Fan ChouWenbin LuLi-San WangLi-San WangLi-San WangGerard D. SchellenbergGerard D. SchellenbergJung-Ying TzengJung-Ying TzengFrontiers Media S.A.articlecopy number variation—CNVAlzheiemer’s diseasewhole-genome sequence (WGS)CNV association testNGS—next generation sequencingGeneticsQH426-470ENFrontiers in Genetics, Vol 12 (2021) |
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topic |
copy number variation—CNV Alzheiemer’s disease whole-genome sequence (WGS) CNV association test NGS—next generation sequencing Genetics QH426-470 |
spellingShingle |
copy number variation—CNV Alzheiemer’s disease whole-genome sequence (WGS) CNV association test NGS—next generation sequencing Genetics QH426-470 Wan-Ping Lee Wan-Ping Lee Wan-Ping Lee Albert A. Tucci Mitchell Conery Mitchell Conery Yuk Yee Leung Yuk Yee Leung Yuk Yee Leung Amanda B. Kuzma Otto Valladares Yi-Fan Chou Wenbin Lu Li-San Wang Li-San Wang Li-San Wang Gerard D. Schellenberg Gerard D. Schellenberg Jung-Ying Tzeng Jung-Ying Tzeng Copy Number Variation Identification on 3,800 Alzheimer’s Disease Whole Genome Sequencing Data from the Alzheimer’s Disease Sequencing Project |
description |
Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) is a progressive neurologic disease and the most common form of dementia. While the causes of AD are not completely understood, genetics plays a key role in the etiology of AD, and thus finding genetic factors holds the potential to uncover novel AD mechanisms. For this study, we focus on copy number variation (CNV) detection and burden analysis. Leveraging whole-genome sequence (WGS) data released by Alzheimer’s Disease Sequencing Project (ADSP), we developed a scalable bioinformatics pipeline to identify CNVs. This pipeline was applied to 1,737 AD cases and 2,063 cognitively normal controls. As a result, we observed 237,306 and 42,767 deletions and duplications, respectively, with an average of 2,255 deletions and 1,820 duplications per subject. The burden tests show that Non-Hispanic-White cases on average have 16 more duplications than controls do (p-value 2e-6), and Hispanic cases have larger deletions than controls do (p-value 6.8e-5). |
format |
article |
author |
Wan-Ping Lee Wan-Ping Lee Wan-Ping Lee Albert A. Tucci Mitchell Conery Mitchell Conery Yuk Yee Leung Yuk Yee Leung Yuk Yee Leung Amanda B. Kuzma Otto Valladares Yi-Fan Chou Wenbin Lu Li-San Wang Li-San Wang Li-San Wang Gerard D. Schellenberg Gerard D. Schellenberg Jung-Ying Tzeng Jung-Ying Tzeng |
author_facet |
Wan-Ping Lee Wan-Ping Lee Wan-Ping Lee Albert A. Tucci Mitchell Conery Mitchell Conery Yuk Yee Leung Yuk Yee Leung Yuk Yee Leung Amanda B. Kuzma Otto Valladares Yi-Fan Chou Wenbin Lu Li-San Wang Li-San Wang Li-San Wang Gerard D. Schellenberg Gerard D. Schellenberg Jung-Ying Tzeng Jung-Ying Tzeng |
author_sort |
Wan-Ping Lee |
title |
Copy Number Variation Identification on 3,800 Alzheimer’s Disease Whole Genome Sequencing Data from the Alzheimer’s Disease Sequencing Project |
title_short |
Copy Number Variation Identification on 3,800 Alzheimer’s Disease Whole Genome Sequencing Data from the Alzheimer’s Disease Sequencing Project |
title_full |
Copy Number Variation Identification on 3,800 Alzheimer’s Disease Whole Genome Sequencing Data from the Alzheimer’s Disease Sequencing Project |
title_fullStr |
Copy Number Variation Identification on 3,800 Alzheimer’s Disease Whole Genome Sequencing Data from the Alzheimer’s Disease Sequencing Project |
title_full_unstemmed |
Copy Number Variation Identification on 3,800 Alzheimer’s Disease Whole Genome Sequencing Data from the Alzheimer’s Disease Sequencing Project |
title_sort |
copy number variation identification on 3,800 alzheimer’s disease whole genome sequencing data from the alzheimer’s disease sequencing project |
publisher |
Frontiers Media S.A. |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/631c6e2012e64644aa1bb9fe8e8e33d6 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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