Different mutations in the MMUT gene are associated with the effect of vitamin B12 in a cohort of 266 Chinese patients with mut‐type methylmalonic acidemia: A retrospective study

Abstract Background To summarize the relationship between different MMUT gene mutations and the response to vitamin B12 in MMA. Methods This was a retrospective study of patients diagnosed with mut‐type MMA. All patients with mut‐type MMA were tested for responsiveness to vitamin B12. Results There...

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Autores principales: Yue Yu, Ruixue Shuai, Lili Liang, Wenjuan Qiu, Linghua Shen, Shengnan Wu, Haiyan Wei, Yongxing Chen, Chiju Yang, Peng Xu, Xigui Chen, Hui Zou, Jizhen Feng, Tingting Niu, Haili Hu, Jun Ye, Huiwen Zhang, Deyun Lu, Zhuwen Gong, Xia Zhan, Wenjun Ji, Xuefan Gu, Lianshu Han
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Publicado: Wiley 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:633010b3118748ed92567ef011ac232e2021-11-21T19:38:53ZDifferent mutations in the MMUT gene are associated with the effect of vitamin B12 in a cohort of 266 Chinese patients with mut‐type methylmalonic acidemia: A retrospective study2324-926910.1002/mgg3.1822https://doaj.org/article/633010b3118748ed92567ef011ac232e2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1002/mgg3.1822https://doaj.org/toc/2324-9269Abstract Background To summarize the relationship between different MMUT gene mutations and the response to vitamin B12 in MMA. Methods This was a retrospective study of patients diagnosed with mut‐type MMA. All patients with mut‐type MMA were tested for responsiveness to vitamin B12. Results There were 81, 27, and 158 patients in the completely responsive, partially responsive, and nonresponsive groups, respectively, and the proportions of symptom occurrence were 30/81 (37.0%), 21/27 (77.8%), and 131/158 (82.9%), respectively (p < .001). The median levels of posttreatment propionyl carnitine (C3), C3/acetyl carnitine (C2) ratio in the blood, and methylmalonic acid in the urine were all lower than pretreatment, and the median level of C3/C2 ratio in the completely responsive group was within the normal range. In 266 patients, 144 different mutations in the MMUT gene were identified. Patients with the mutations of c.1663G>A, c.2080C>T, c.1880A>G, c.1208G>A, etc. were completely responsive and with the mutations of c.1741C>T, c.1630_1631GG>TA, c.599T>C, etc. were partially responsive. The proportions of healthy/developmental delay outcomes in the three groups were 63.0%/23.5%, 33.3%/40.7%, and 13.3%/60.1%, respectively (p < .001). Conclusion Different mutations in the MMUT gene are associated with the effect of vitamin B12 treatment.Yue YuRuixue ShuaiLili LiangWenjuan QiuLinghua ShenShengnan WuHaiyan WeiYongxing ChenChiju YangPeng XuXigui ChenHui ZouJizhen FengTingting NiuHaili HuJun YeHuiwen ZhangDeyun LuZhuwen GongXia ZhanWenjun JiXuefan GuLianshu HanWileyarticlegenotype–phenotype correlationmethylmalonic acidemiamethylmalonyl‐CoA mutasevitamin B12GeneticsQH426-470ENMolecular Genetics & Genomic Medicine, Vol 9, Iss 11, Pp n/a-n/a (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic genotype–phenotype correlation
methylmalonic acidemia
methylmalonyl‐CoA mutase
vitamin B12
Genetics
QH426-470
spellingShingle genotype–phenotype correlation
methylmalonic acidemia
methylmalonyl‐CoA mutase
vitamin B12
Genetics
QH426-470
Yue Yu
Ruixue Shuai
Lili Liang
Wenjuan Qiu
Linghua Shen
Shengnan Wu
Haiyan Wei
Yongxing Chen
Chiju Yang
Peng Xu
Xigui Chen
Hui Zou
Jizhen Feng
Tingting Niu
Haili Hu
Jun Ye
Huiwen Zhang
Deyun Lu
Zhuwen Gong
Xia Zhan
Wenjun Ji
Xuefan Gu
Lianshu Han
Different mutations in the MMUT gene are associated with the effect of vitamin B12 in a cohort of 266 Chinese patients with mut‐type methylmalonic acidemia: A retrospective study
description Abstract Background To summarize the relationship between different MMUT gene mutations and the response to vitamin B12 in MMA. Methods This was a retrospective study of patients diagnosed with mut‐type MMA. All patients with mut‐type MMA were tested for responsiveness to vitamin B12. Results There were 81, 27, and 158 patients in the completely responsive, partially responsive, and nonresponsive groups, respectively, and the proportions of symptom occurrence were 30/81 (37.0%), 21/27 (77.8%), and 131/158 (82.9%), respectively (p < .001). The median levels of posttreatment propionyl carnitine (C3), C3/acetyl carnitine (C2) ratio in the blood, and methylmalonic acid in the urine were all lower than pretreatment, and the median level of C3/C2 ratio in the completely responsive group was within the normal range. In 266 patients, 144 different mutations in the MMUT gene were identified. Patients with the mutations of c.1663G>A, c.2080C>T, c.1880A>G, c.1208G>A, etc. were completely responsive and with the mutations of c.1741C>T, c.1630_1631GG>TA, c.599T>C, etc. were partially responsive. The proportions of healthy/developmental delay outcomes in the three groups were 63.0%/23.5%, 33.3%/40.7%, and 13.3%/60.1%, respectively (p < .001). Conclusion Different mutations in the MMUT gene are associated with the effect of vitamin B12 treatment.
format article
author Yue Yu
Ruixue Shuai
Lili Liang
Wenjuan Qiu
Linghua Shen
Shengnan Wu
Haiyan Wei
Yongxing Chen
Chiju Yang
Peng Xu
Xigui Chen
Hui Zou
Jizhen Feng
Tingting Niu
Haili Hu
Jun Ye
Huiwen Zhang
Deyun Lu
Zhuwen Gong
Xia Zhan
Wenjun Ji
Xuefan Gu
Lianshu Han
author_facet Yue Yu
Ruixue Shuai
Lili Liang
Wenjuan Qiu
Linghua Shen
Shengnan Wu
Haiyan Wei
Yongxing Chen
Chiju Yang
Peng Xu
Xigui Chen
Hui Zou
Jizhen Feng
Tingting Niu
Haili Hu
Jun Ye
Huiwen Zhang
Deyun Lu
Zhuwen Gong
Xia Zhan
Wenjun Ji
Xuefan Gu
Lianshu Han
author_sort Yue Yu
title Different mutations in the MMUT gene are associated with the effect of vitamin B12 in a cohort of 266 Chinese patients with mut‐type methylmalonic acidemia: A retrospective study
title_short Different mutations in the MMUT gene are associated with the effect of vitamin B12 in a cohort of 266 Chinese patients with mut‐type methylmalonic acidemia: A retrospective study
title_full Different mutations in the MMUT gene are associated with the effect of vitamin B12 in a cohort of 266 Chinese patients with mut‐type methylmalonic acidemia: A retrospective study
title_fullStr Different mutations in the MMUT gene are associated with the effect of vitamin B12 in a cohort of 266 Chinese patients with mut‐type methylmalonic acidemia: A retrospective study
title_full_unstemmed Different mutations in the MMUT gene are associated with the effect of vitamin B12 in a cohort of 266 Chinese patients with mut‐type methylmalonic acidemia: A retrospective study
title_sort different mutations in the mmut gene are associated with the effect of vitamin b12 in a cohort of 266 chinese patients with mut‐type methylmalonic acidemia: a retrospective study
publisher Wiley
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/633010b3118748ed92567ef011ac232e
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