Identifying Key Sites of Green Infrastructure to Support Ecological Restoration in the Urban Agglomeration

The loss and fragmentation of natural space has placed tremendous pressure on green infrastructure (GI), especially in urban agglomeration areas. It is of great importance to identify key sites of GI, which are used to economically and efficiently restore urban ecological network. However, in the ex...

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Autores principales: Hui Sun, Chunhui Liu, Jiaxing Wei
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:63301c02e8f84e7a854a0efdb4d462d62021-11-25T18:09:36ZIdentifying Key Sites of Green Infrastructure to Support Ecological Restoration in the Urban Agglomeration10.3390/land101111962073-445Xhttps://doaj.org/article/63301c02e8f84e7a854a0efdb4d462d62021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/10/11/1196https://doaj.org/toc/2073-445XThe loss and fragmentation of natural space has placed tremendous pressure on green infrastructure (GI), especially in urban agglomeration areas. It is of great importance to identify key sites of GI, which are used to economically and efficiently restore urban ecological network. However, in the existing research, few scholars have explored the identification and application of GI key sites. Taking the Southern Jiangsu Urban Agglomeration as an example, based on the ecosystem service assessment and landscape connectivity analysis, we identified the multi-class key sites of GI in the study area by MSPA, InVEST model, MCR model, and Linkage mapper. The results showed that: (1) a total of 60 GI sources and 130 GI corridors were extracted. The ecological resources of the study area were densely distributed in the north and south and sparsely in the middle. (2) Three-hundred eighty GI key sites were identified, including 53 water ecological points, 251 ecological fracture points, and 76 ecological pinch points. The GI key sites we identified were large in number and widely distributed, yet were hardly included in the existing ecological protection policies. These key sites should be prioritized in GI planning and differentiated for management strategies, ensuring that limited land resources and public funds can be directed to where restoration is really needed. The present study provides land managers and urban planners with additional tools to better understand how to effectively restore and develop the ecosystems of urban agglomerations in the context of scarce land resources.Hui SunChunhui LiuJiaxing WeiMDPI AGarticlegreen infrastructurekey sites identificationecological restorationurban agglomerationlinkage mapperAgricultureSENLand, Vol 10, Iss 1196, p 1196 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic green infrastructure
key sites identification
ecological restoration
urban agglomeration
linkage mapper
Agriculture
S
spellingShingle green infrastructure
key sites identification
ecological restoration
urban agglomeration
linkage mapper
Agriculture
S
Hui Sun
Chunhui Liu
Jiaxing Wei
Identifying Key Sites of Green Infrastructure to Support Ecological Restoration in the Urban Agglomeration
description The loss and fragmentation of natural space has placed tremendous pressure on green infrastructure (GI), especially in urban agglomeration areas. It is of great importance to identify key sites of GI, which are used to economically and efficiently restore urban ecological network. However, in the existing research, few scholars have explored the identification and application of GI key sites. Taking the Southern Jiangsu Urban Agglomeration as an example, based on the ecosystem service assessment and landscape connectivity analysis, we identified the multi-class key sites of GI in the study area by MSPA, InVEST model, MCR model, and Linkage mapper. The results showed that: (1) a total of 60 GI sources and 130 GI corridors were extracted. The ecological resources of the study area were densely distributed in the north and south and sparsely in the middle. (2) Three-hundred eighty GI key sites were identified, including 53 water ecological points, 251 ecological fracture points, and 76 ecological pinch points. The GI key sites we identified were large in number and widely distributed, yet were hardly included in the existing ecological protection policies. These key sites should be prioritized in GI planning and differentiated for management strategies, ensuring that limited land resources and public funds can be directed to where restoration is really needed. The present study provides land managers and urban planners with additional tools to better understand how to effectively restore and develop the ecosystems of urban agglomerations in the context of scarce land resources.
format article
author Hui Sun
Chunhui Liu
Jiaxing Wei
author_facet Hui Sun
Chunhui Liu
Jiaxing Wei
author_sort Hui Sun
title Identifying Key Sites of Green Infrastructure to Support Ecological Restoration in the Urban Agglomeration
title_short Identifying Key Sites of Green Infrastructure to Support Ecological Restoration in the Urban Agglomeration
title_full Identifying Key Sites of Green Infrastructure to Support Ecological Restoration in the Urban Agglomeration
title_fullStr Identifying Key Sites of Green Infrastructure to Support Ecological Restoration in the Urban Agglomeration
title_full_unstemmed Identifying Key Sites of Green Infrastructure to Support Ecological Restoration in the Urban Agglomeration
title_sort identifying key sites of green infrastructure to support ecological restoration in the urban agglomeration
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/63301c02e8f84e7a854a0efdb4d462d6
work_keys_str_mv AT huisun identifyingkeysitesofgreeninfrastructuretosupportecologicalrestorationintheurbanagglomeration
AT chunhuiliu identifyingkeysitesofgreeninfrastructuretosupportecologicalrestorationintheurbanagglomeration
AT jiaxingwei identifyingkeysitesofgreeninfrastructuretosupportecologicalrestorationintheurbanagglomeration
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