Global Food Security under COVID-19: Comparison and Enlightenment of Policy Responses in Different Countries
(1) Background: COVID-19 has exacerbated global food security risks, and the global food supply chain, especially in developing countries, has become more vulnerable. (2) Methods: In this paper, we discussed the current security of global food, response measures, and potential impacts, and analyzed...
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oai:doaj.org-article:633f2ac111f5460eb11cf41bf319e9cd2021-11-25T17:36:25ZGlobal Food Security under COVID-19: Comparison and Enlightenment of Policy Responses in Different Countries10.3390/foods101128502304-8158https://doaj.org/article/633f2ac111f5460eb11cf41bf319e9cd2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/10/11/2850https://doaj.org/toc/2304-8158(1) Background: COVID-19 has exacerbated global food security risks, and the global food supply chain, especially in developing countries, has become more vulnerable. (2) Methods: In this paper, we discussed the current security of global food, response measures, and potential impacts, and analyzed the characteristics and evolution of food security policies in four representative countries: China, Italy, Malawi, Argentina. (3) Results: The results showed that most countries give priority to ensuring food access. Most underdeveloped countries adopt humanitarian intervention measures such as food distribution and transfer payments, while developed countries tend to implement development intervention policies such as supporting small- and medium-sized enterprises and guaranteeing employment. (4) Conclusions: Despite the ample global supply, developing countries still face long-term food security risks, highlighting the importance of strengthening global food security governance and risk management. Finally, a food security risk response policy framework was built to provide suggestions for effectively handling COVID-19 and similar public health emergencies in the future.Xiaoyu JiangYangfen ChenJieyong WangMDPI AGarticleglobal food securityCOVID-19policy responsesrisk managementChemical technologyTP1-1185ENFoods, Vol 10, Iss 2850, p 2850 (2021) |
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global food security COVID-19 policy responses risk management Chemical technology TP1-1185 |
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global food security COVID-19 policy responses risk management Chemical technology TP1-1185 Xiaoyu Jiang Yangfen Chen Jieyong Wang Global Food Security under COVID-19: Comparison and Enlightenment of Policy Responses in Different Countries |
description |
(1) Background: COVID-19 has exacerbated global food security risks, and the global food supply chain, especially in developing countries, has become more vulnerable. (2) Methods: In this paper, we discussed the current security of global food, response measures, and potential impacts, and analyzed the characteristics and evolution of food security policies in four representative countries: China, Italy, Malawi, Argentina. (3) Results: The results showed that most countries give priority to ensuring food access. Most underdeveloped countries adopt humanitarian intervention measures such as food distribution and transfer payments, while developed countries tend to implement development intervention policies such as supporting small- and medium-sized enterprises and guaranteeing employment. (4) Conclusions: Despite the ample global supply, developing countries still face long-term food security risks, highlighting the importance of strengthening global food security governance and risk management. Finally, a food security risk response policy framework was built to provide suggestions for effectively handling COVID-19 and similar public health emergencies in the future. |
format |
article |
author |
Xiaoyu Jiang Yangfen Chen Jieyong Wang |
author_facet |
Xiaoyu Jiang Yangfen Chen Jieyong Wang |
author_sort |
Xiaoyu Jiang |
title |
Global Food Security under COVID-19: Comparison and Enlightenment of Policy Responses in Different Countries |
title_short |
Global Food Security under COVID-19: Comparison and Enlightenment of Policy Responses in Different Countries |
title_full |
Global Food Security under COVID-19: Comparison and Enlightenment of Policy Responses in Different Countries |
title_fullStr |
Global Food Security under COVID-19: Comparison and Enlightenment of Policy Responses in Different Countries |
title_full_unstemmed |
Global Food Security under COVID-19: Comparison and Enlightenment of Policy Responses in Different Countries |
title_sort |
global food security under covid-19: comparison and enlightenment of policy responses in different countries |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/633f2ac111f5460eb11cf41bf319e9cd |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT xiaoyujiang globalfoodsecurityundercovid19comparisonandenlightenmentofpolicyresponsesindifferentcountries AT yangfenchen globalfoodsecurityundercovid19comparisonandenlightenmentofpolicyresponsesindifferentcountries AT jieyongwang globalfoodsecurityundercovid19comparisonandenlightenmentofpolicyresponsesindifferentcountries |
_version_ |
1718412168309768192 |