Atypical Perfusion Manifestation in Migraine with Aura
Migraine with aura may be confused with a stroke. Magnetic resonance imaging is an important tool for the differential diagnosis. Cerebral hypoperfusion has been described in classic migraine, mainly during the aura. A 47-year-old male had an unremarkable past medical history. After sneezing, he dev...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:63498cb52fb543618c0a041d9332d5622021-11-11T10:40:45ZAtypical Perfusion Manifestation in Migraine with Aura1662-680X10.1159/000519508https://doaj.org/article/63498cb52fb543618c0a041d9332d5622021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/519508https://doaj.org/toc/1662-680XMigraine with aura may be confused with a stroke. Magnetic resonance imaging is an important tool for the differential diagnosis. Cerebral hypoperfusion has been described in classic migraine, mainly during the aura. A 47-year-old male had an unremarkable past medical history. After sneezing, he developed a left hemi hypoesthesia, bitemporal vision loss, photopsia, and some distortion in the position of letters and words. This lasted <1 h, and it was followed by a severe headache. A magnetic resonance angiography was performed during the headache. It showed a left hemispheric hypoperfusion that did not correlate with the symptoms described by the patient. It is believed that during the aura, cerebral blood flow decreases, leading to hypoxia and decreased cellular energy generation, and these metabolic alterations define the symptoms of the patient. In our case, we documented brain hypoperfusion during the headache in the ipsilateral brain hemisphere to the symptoms, which has no clinical correlation. This condition could be due to spasm in the capillary arteries, and it may persist and influence the clinical manifestations during the headache phase in migraine with aura. A state of generalized cerebral hyperperfusion has been suggested, and there may be a coexistence of both phenomena for some period. This may open a new line of research regarding the pathophysiology and vascular changes of migraine with aura.Jacobo LesterJesús Carlos BustamanteCarla García-MorenoEnrique KlérigaKarger PublishersarticlemigraineauraperfusionNeurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENCase Reports in Neurology, Vol 13, Iss 3, Pp 672-676 (2021) |
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migraine aura perfusion Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429 |
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migraine aura perfusion Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429 Jacobo Lester Jesús Carlos Bustamante Carla García-Moreno Enrique Klériga Atypical Perfusion Manifestation in Migraine with Aura |
description |
Migraine with aura may be confused with a stroke. Magnetic resonance imaging is an important tool for the differential diagnosis. Cerebral hypoperfusion has been described in classic migraine, mainly during the aura. A 47-year-old male had an unremarkable past medical history. After sneezing, he developed a left hemi hypoesthesia, bitemporal vision loss, photopsia, and some distortion in the position of letters and words. This lasted <1 h, and it was followed by a severe headache. A magnetic resonance angiography was performed during the headache. It showed a left hemispheric hypoperfusion that did not correlate with the symptoms described by the patient. It is believed that during the aura, cerebral blood flow decreases, leading to hypoxia and decreased cellular energy generation, and these metabolic alterations define the symptoms of the patient. In our case, we documented brain hypoperfusion during the headache in the ipsilateral brain hemisphere to the symptoms, which has no clinical correlation. This condition could be due to spasm in the capillary arteries, and it may persist and influence the clinical manifestations during the headache phase in migraine with aura. A state of generalized cerebral hyperperfusion has been suggested, and there may be a coexistence of both phenomena for some period. This may open a new line of research regarding the pathophysiology and vascular changes of migraine with aura. |
format |
article |
author |
Jacobo Lester Jesús Carlos Bustamante Carla García-Moreno Enrique Klériga |
author_facet |
Jacobo Lester Jesús Carlos Bustamante Carla García-Moreno Enrique Klériga |
author_sort |
Jacobo Lester |
title |
Atypical Perfusion Manifestation in Migraine with Aura |
title_short |
Atypical Perfusion Manifestation in Migraine with Aura |
title_full |
Atypical Perfusion Manifestation in Migraine with Aura |
title_fullStr |
Atypical Perfusion Manifestation in Migraine with Aura |
title_full_unstemmed |
Atypical Perfusion Manifestation in Migraine with Aura |
title_sort |
atypical perfusion manifestation in migraine with aura |
publisher |
Karger Publishers |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/63498cb52fb543618c0a041d9332d562 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT jacobolester atypicalperfusionmanifestationinmigrainewithaura AT jesuscarlosbustamante atypicalperfusionmanifestationinmigrainewithaura AT carlagarciamoreno atypicalperfusionmanifestationinmigrainewithaura AT enriquekleriga atypicalperfusionmanifestationinmigrainewithaura |
_version_ |
1718439129499303936 |