Breakdown Processes of Boundary Films Formed by Oiliness Additives

Breakdown processes of boundary films formed by lubricating oils containing oiliness additives were studied in a steel-mercury interface under quasi-static loading. Simultaneous measurements of the thickness and breakdown ratio of the films were carried out using an electrical impedance method. Diff...

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Autores principales: Ken Nakano, Kazuyoshi Manabe
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Japanese Society of Tribologists 2011
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/63673ca1743d499cafe6678f52157667
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:63673ca1743d499cafe6678f521576672021-11-05T09:25:29ZBreakdown Processes of Boundary Films Formed by Oiliness Additives1881-219810.2474/trol.6.277https://doaj.org/article/63673ca1743d499cafe6678f521576672011-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/trol/6/7/6_7_277/_pdf/-char/enhttps://doaj.org/toc/1881-2198Breakdown processes of boundary films formed by lubricating oils containing oiliness additives were studied in a steel-mercury interface under quasi-static loading. Simultaneous measurements of the thickness and breakdown ratio of the films were carried out using an electrical impedance method. Different breakdown processes were obtained for different lubricating oils. At a concentration of 10-3 mass%, the lubricating oils formed residual films with a thickness of a few tens of nanometers that support a normal load without any hydrodynamic effects. A possible mechanism for this is the osmotic pressure created by the concentration difference between the bulk oil and residual film. Friction coefficients of a steel-on-steel contact lubricated by the lubricating oils in a boundary lubrication regime were related to the breakdown processes in the steel-mercury interface using multiple regression analysis. Lubricating oils that showed low-rate breakdown processes showed low friction coefficients. This indicates that the breakdown rate of boundary films is an important factor in the mechanism of boundary lubrication.Ken NakanoKazuyoshi ManabeJapanese Society of Tribologistsarticleboundary lubricationboundary filmadsorptionosmotic pressureelectrical impedance methodPhysicsQC1-999Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040Mechanical engineering and machineryTJ1-1570ChemistryQD1-999ENTribology Online, Vol 6, Iss 7, Pp 277-283 (2011)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic boundary lubrication
boundary film
adsorption
osmotic pressure
electrical impedance method
Physics
QC1-999
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle boundary lubrication
boundary film
adsorption
osmotic pressure
electrical impedance method
Physics
QC1-999
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
Chemistry
QD1-999
Ken Nakano
Kazuyoshi Manabe
Breakdown Processes of Boundary Films Formed by Oiliness Additives
description Breakdown processes of boundary films formed by lubricating oils containing oiliness additives were studied in a steel-mercury interface under quasi-static loading. Simultaneous measurements of the thickness and breakdown ratio of the films were carried out using an electrical impedance method. Different breakdown processes were obtained for different lubricating oils. At a concentration of 10-3 mass%, the lubricating oils formed residual films with a thickness of a few tens of nanometers that support a normal load without any hydrodynamic effects. A possible mechanism for this is the osmotic pressure created by the concentration difference between the bulk oil and residual film. Friction coefficients of a steel-on-steel contact lubricated by the lubricating oils in a boundary lubrication regime were related to the breakdown processes in the steel-mercury interface using multiple regression analysis. Lubricating oils that showed low-rate breakdown processes showed low friction coefficients. This indicates that the breakdown rate of boundary films is an important factor in the mechanism of boundary lubrication.
format article
author Ken Nakano
Kazuyoshi Manabe
author_facet Ken Nakano
Kazuyoshi Manabe
author_sort Ken Nakano
title Breakdown Processes of Boundary Films Formed by Oiliness Additives
title_short Breakdown Processes of Boundary Films Formed by Oiliness Additives
title_full Breakdown Processes of Boundary Films Formed by Oiliness Additives
title_fullStr Breakdown Processes of Boundary Films Formed by Oiliness Additives
title_full_unstemmed Breakdown Processes of Boundary Films Formed by Oiliness Additives
title_sort breakdown processes of boundary films formed by oiliness additives
publisher Japanese Society of Tribologists
publishDate 2011
url https://doaj.org/article/63673ca1743d499cafe6678f52157667
work_keys_str_mv AT kennakano breakdownprocessesofboundaryfilmsformedbyoilinessadditives
AT kazuyoshimanabe breakdownprocessesofboundaryfilmsformedbyoilinessadditives
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