Pain and accuracy of focal laser treatment for diabetic macular edema using a retinal navigated laser (Navilas®)
Marcus Kernt*, Raoul E Cheuteu*, Sarah Cserhati, Florian Seidensticker, Raffael G Liegl, Julian Lang, Christos Haritoglou, Anselm Kampik, Michael W Ulbig, Aljoscha S Neubauer Department of Ophthalmology, Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, Germany*These authors contributed equally to this studyA...
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Dove Medical Press
2012
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oai:doaj.org-article:6387667a944544ffa664f7139dadde452021-12-02T02:34:04ZPain and accuracy of focal laser treatment for diabetic macular edema using a retinal navigated laser (Navilas®)1177-54671177-5483https://doaj.org/article/6387667a944544ffa664f7139dadde452012-02-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/pain-and-accuracy-of-focal-laser-treatment-for-diabetic-macular-edema--a9359https://doaj.org/toc/1177-5467https://doaj.org/toc/1177-5483Marcus Kernt*, Raoul E Cheuteu*, Sarah Cserhati, Florian Seidensticker, Raffael G Liegl, Julian Lang, Christos Haritoglou, Anselm Kampik, Michael W Ulbig, Aljoscha S Neubauer Department of Ophthalmology, Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, Germany*These authors contributed equally to this studyAim: To investigate treatment-related pain and the accuracy of navigated laser photocoagulation in the treatment of clinically significant macular edema.Methods: Focal laser treatment of diabetic macular edema in 54 consecutive patients was digitally planned on fundus images and performed using the navigated laser photocoagulation system Navilas® (OD-OS GmbH, Teltow, Germany). Treatment-related pain was quantified on a visual analog scale directly after treatment and compared with a matched control group who received conventional laser treatment (n = 46). In addition, for Navilas-treated patients, the accuracy of spot placement on color images was analyzed 1 month after treatment.Results: In total, 5423 laser spots (mean 100 per eye) were analyzed. With navigated treatment, 90% of laser spots were visible on color images, of which 96% were within 100 µm from the target. Eighty percent of the laser spots were placed and visible within the 100 µm target on an intention-to-treat basis for color imaging. Optical coherence topography confirmed that laser effects were limited to the outer retina. Treatment-related pain following navigated laser photocoagulation was significantly lower than that of conventional laser treatment (1.6 vs 4.4 on a visual analog scale, P < 0.001).Conclusion: Navigated laser effects could be visualized to a high percentage on post-treatment color images, and their location showed a high concordance to targeted areas. Patients reported that treatment-related pain following Navilas laser photocoagulation was significantly lower than pain following conventional laser treatment.Keywords: diabetic retinopathy, navigated laser therapy, pattern laser, diabetesKampik AHaritoglou CLang JLiegl RGSeidensticker FCserhati SCheuteu REKernt MUlbig MWNeubauer ASDove Medical PressarticleOphthalmologyRE1-994ENClinical Ophthalmology, Vol 2012, Iss default, Pp 289-296 (2012) |
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Ophthalmology RE1-994 |
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Ophthalmology RE1-994 Kampik A Haritoglou C Lang J Liegl RG Seidensticker F Cserhati S Cheuteu RE Kernt M Ulbig MW Neubauer AS Pain and accuracy of focal laser treatment for diabetic macular edema using a retinal navigated laser (Navilas®) |
description |
Marcus Kernt*, Raoul E Cheuteu*, Sarah Cserhati, Florian Seidensticker, Raffael G Liegl, Julian Lang, Christos Haritoglou, Anselm Kampik, Michael W Ulbig, Aljoscha S Neubauer Department of Ophthalmology, Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, Germany*These authors contributed equally to this studyAim: To investigate treatment-related pain and the accuracy of navigated laser photocoagulation in the treatment of clinically significant macular edema.Methods: Focal laser treatment of diabetic macular edema in 54 consecutive patients was digitally planned on fundus images and performed using the navigated laser photocoagulation system Navilas® (OD-OS GmbH, Teltow, Germany). Treatment-related pain was quantified on a visual analog scale directly after treatment and compared with a matched control group who received conventional laser treatment (n = 46). In addition, for Navilas-treated patients, the accuracy of spot placement on color images was analyzed 1 month after treatment.Results: In total, 5423 laser spots (mean 100 per eye) were analyzed. With navigated treatment, 90% of laser spots were visible on color images, of which 96% were within 100 µm from the target. Eighty percent of the laser spots were placed and visible within the 100 µm target on an intention-to-treat basis for color imaging. Optical coherence topography confirmed that laser effects were limited to the outer retina. Treatment-related pain following navigated laser photocoagulation was significantly lower than that of conventional laser treatment (1.6 vs 4.4 on a visual analog scale, P < 0.001).Conclusion: Navigated laser effects could be visualized to a high percentage on post-treatment color images, and their location showed a high concordance to targeted areas. Patients reported that treatment-related pain following Navilas laser photocoagulation was significantly lower than pain following conventional laser treatment.Keywords: diabetic retinopathy, navigated laser therapy, pattern laser, diabetes |
format |
article |
author |
Kampik A Haritoglou C Lang J Liegl RG Seidensticker F Cserhati S Cheuteu RE Kernt M Ulbig MW Neubauer AS |
author_facet |
Kampik A Haritoglou C Lang J Liegl RG Seidensticker F Cserhati S Cheuteu RE Kernt M Ulbig MW Neubauer AS |
author_sort |
Kampik A |
title |
Pain and accuracy of focal laser treatment for diabetic macular edema using a retinal navigated laser (Navilas®) |
title_short |
Pain and accuracy of focal laser treatment for diabetic macular edema using a retinal navigated laser (Navilas®) |
title_full |
Pain and accuracy of focal laser treatment for diabetic macular edema using a retinal navigated laser (Navilas®) |
title_fullStr |
Pain and accuracy of focal laser treatment for diabetic macular edema using a retinal navigated laser (Navilas®) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Pain and accuracy of focal laser treatment for diabetic macular edema using a retinal navigated laser (Navilas®) |
title_sort |
pain and accuracy of focal laser treatment for diabetic macular edema using a retinal navigated laser (navilas®) |
publisher |
Dove Medical Press |
publishDate |
2012 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/6387667a944544ffa664f7139dadde45 |
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