Laughter interjections in Xhosa
The present paper analyzes the system of laughter-based interjections (L-INTJs) in Xhosa. By drawing on corpus and fieldwork evidence, the author concludes the following: the systems of L-INTJs consists of five types of constructions built around the segments ha, he, ho, hi, and yha, the satellites...
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Warsaw University Press
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:638e48255c414e288b27ed3592e87c1c2021-11-29T17:56:35ZLaughter interjections in Xhosa2545-21342657-4187https://doaj.org/article/638e48255c414e288b27ed3592e87c1c2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://salc.uw.edu.pl/index.php/SALC/article/view/299https://doaj.org/toc/2545-2134https://doaj.org/toc/2657-4187The present paper analyzes the system of laughter-based interjections (L-INTJs) in Xhosa. By drawing on corpus and fieldwork evidence, the author concludes the following: the systems of L-INTJs consists of five types of constructions built around the segments ha, he, ho, hi, and yha, the satellites te and ti, as well as a number of replicative templates. The pattern hVhVhV with a short vowel is the most productive. Other replicative patterns, patterns involving (extra‑)long vowels, and the pattern tVhV are less productive. Overall, L-INTJs are the canonical members of the interjective category. The presence and range of uses of L-INTJs result from the interjectionalization of laughter-based onomatopoeias or the onomatopoeization of non-laughter-related interjections.Alexander AndrasonWarsaw University Pressarticletypology, bantu, xhosa, interjections, laughterEthnology. Social and cultural anthropologyGN301-674Philology. LinguisticsP1-1091African languages and literaturePL8000-8844DEENFRStudies in African Languages and Cultures, Vol 0, Iss 55, Pp 31-71 (2021) |
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DE EN FR |
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typology, bantu, xhosa, interjections, laughter Ethnology. Social and cultural anthropology GN301-674 Philology. Linguistics P1-1091 African languages and literature PL8000-8844 |
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typology, bantu, xhosa, interjections, laughter Ethnology. Social and cultural anthropology GN301-674 Philology. Linguistics P1-1091 African languages and literature PL8000-8844 Alexander Andrason Laughter interjections in Xhosa |
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The present paper analyzes the system of laughter-based interjections (L-INTJs) in Xhosa. By drawing on corpus and fieldwork evidence, the author concludes the following: the systems of L-INTJs consists of five types of constructions built around the segments ha, he, ho, hi, and yha, the satellites te and ti, as well as a number of replicative templates. The pattern hVhVhV with a short vowel is the most productive. Other replicative patterns, patterns involving (extra‑)long vowels, and the pattern tVhV are less productive. Overall, L-INTJs are the canonical members of the interjective category. The presence and range of uses of L-INTJs result from the interjectionalization of laughter-based onomatopoeias or the onomatopoeization of non-laughter-related interjections. |
format |
article |
author |
Alexander Andrason |
author_facet |
Alexander Andrason |
author_sort |
Alexander Andrason |
title |
Laughter interjections in Xhosa |
title_short |
Laughter interjections in Xhosa |
title_full |
Laughter interjections in Xhosa |
title_fullStr |
Laughter interjections in Xhosa |
title_full_unstemmed |
Laughter interjections in Xhosa |
title_sort |
laughter interjections in xhosa |
publisher |
Warsaw University Press |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/638e48255c414e288b27ed3592e87c1c |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT alexanderandrason laughterinterjectionsinxhosa |
_version_ |
1718407165260070912 |