Elucidation of Japanese pepper (Zanthoxylum piperitum De Candolle) domestication using RAD-Seq

Abstract Japanese pepper, Zanthoxylum piperitum, is native to Japan and has four well-known lineages (Asakura, Takahara, Budou, and Arima), which are named after their production area or morphology. Restriction-site associated DNA sequencing (RAD-Seq) was used to analyse 93 accessions from various a...

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Autores principales: Maddumage Dona Ginushika Priyadarshani Premarathne, Nami Fukutome, Kazuaki Yamasaki, Fumiyo Hayakawa, Atsushi J. Nagano, Hisataka Mizuno, Nobuo Ibaragi, Yukio Nagano
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/638f68b868a646d79f6033abfe71322d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:638f68b868a646d79f6033abfe71322d2021-12-02T13:18:09ZElucidation of Japanese pepper (Zanthoxylum piperitum De Candolle) domestication using RAD-Seq10.1038/s41598-021-85909-92045-2322https://doaj.org/article/638f68b868a646d79f6033abfe71322d2021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-85909-9https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Japanese pepper, Zanthoxylum piperitum, is native to Japan and has four well-known lineages (Asakura, Takahara, Budou, and Arima), which are named after their production area or morphology. Restriction-site associated DNA sequencing (RAD-Seq) was used to analyse 93 accessions from various areas, including these four lineages. Single nucleotide variant analysis was used to classify the plants into eight groups: the Asakura and Arima lineages each had two groups, the Takahara and Budou lineages each had one group, and two additional groups were present. In one Asakura group and two Arima groups, the plants were present in agricultural fields and mountains, thus representing the early stage of domestication of the Japanese pepper. The second Asakura lineage group was closely related to plants present in various areas, and this represents the second stage of domestication of this plant because, after early domestication, genetically related lineages with desirable traits spread to the periphery. These results demonstrate that domestication of Japanese pepper is ongoing. In addition, this study shows that spineless plants are polyphyletic, despite the spineless lineage being considered a subspecies of Japanese pepper.Maddumage Dona Ginushika Priyadarshani PremarathneNami FukutomeKazuaki YamasakiFumiyo HayakawaAtsushi J. NaganoHisataka MizunoNobuo IbaragiYukio NaganoNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-16 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Maddumage Dona Ginushika Priyadarshani Premarathne
Nami Fukutome
Kazuaki Yamasaki
Fumiyo Hayakawa
Atsushi J. Nagano
Hisataka Mizuno
Nobuo Ibaragi
Yukio Nagano
Elucidation of Japanese pepper (Zanthoxylum piperitum De Candolle) domestication using RAD-Seq
description Abstract Japanese pepper, Zanthoxylum piperitum, is native to Japan and has four well-known lineages (Asakura, Takahara, Budou, and Arima), which are named after their production area or morphology. Restriction-site associated DNA sequencing (RAD-Seq) was used to analyse 93 accessions from various areas, including these four lineages. Single nucleotide variant analysis was used to classify the plants into eight groups: the Asakura and Arima lineages each had two groups, the Takahara and Budou lineages each had one group, and two additional groups were present. In one Asakura group and two Arima groups, the plants were present in agricultural fields and mountains, thus representing the early stage of domestication of the Japanese pepper. The second Asakura lineage group was closely related to plants present in various areas, and this represents the second stage of domestication of this plant because, after early domestication, genetically related lineages with desirable traits spread to the periphery. These results demonstrate that domestication of Japanese pepper is ongoing. In addition, this study shows that spineless plants are polyphyletic, despite the spineless lineage being considered a subspecies of Japanese pepper.
format article
author Maddumage Dona Ginushika Priyadarshani Premarathne
Nami Fukutome
Kazuaki Yamasaki
Fumiyo Hayakawa
Atsushi J. Nagano
Hisataka Mizuno
Nobuo Ibaragi
Yukio Nagano
author_facet Maddumage Dona Ginushika Priyadarshani Premarathne
Nami Fukutome
Kazuaki Yamasaki
Fumiyo Hayakawa
Atsushi J. Nagano
Hisataka Mizuno
Nobuo Ibaragi
Yukio Nagano
author_sort Maddumage Dona Ginushika Priyadarshani Premarathne
title Elucidation of Japanese pepper (Zanthoxylum piperitum De Candolle) domestication using RAD-Seq
title_short Elucidation of Japanese pepper (Zanthoxylum piperitum De Candolle) domestication using RAD-Seq
title_full Elucidation of Japanese pepper (Zanthoxylum piperitum De Candolle) domestication using RAD-Seq
title_fullStr Elucidation of Japanese pepper (Zanthoxylum piperitum De Candolle) domestication using RAD-Seq
title_full_unstemmed Elucidation of Japanese pepper (Zanthoxylum piperitum De Candolle) domestication using RAD-Seq
title_sort elucidation of japanese pepper (zanthoxylum piperitum de candolle) domestication using rad-seq
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/638f68b868a646d79f6033abfe71322d
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