Faceted-rough surface with disassembling of macrosteps in nucleation-limited crystal growth

Abstract To clarify whether a surface can be rough with faceted macrosteps that maintain their shape on the surface, crystal surface roughness is studied by a Monte Carlo method for a nucleation-limited crystal-growth process. As a surface model, the restricted solid-on-solid (RSOS) model with point...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Noriko Akutsu
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
Materias:
R
Q
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/63bcfb47f690406f8d9fa4212d94c04c
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
Descripción
Sumario:Abstract To clarify whether a surface can be rough with faceted macrosteps that maintain their shape on the surface, crystal surface roughness is studied by a Monte Carlo method for a nucleation-limited crystal-growth process. As a surface model, the restricted solid-on-solid (RSOS) model with point-contact-type step–step attraction (p-RSOS model) is adopted. At equilibrium and at sufficiently low temperatures, the vicinal surface of the p-RSOS model consists of faceted macrosteps with (111) side surfaces and smooth terraces with (001) surfaces (the step-faceting zone). We found that a surface with faceted macrosteps has an approximately self-affine-rough structure on a ‘faceted-rough surface’; the surface width is strongly divergent at the step-disassembling point, which is a characteristic driving force for crystal growth. A ‘faceted-rough surface’ is realized in the region between the step-disassembling point and a crossover point where the single nucleation growth changes to poly-nucleation growth.