Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Treatment Efficiency for Traumatic Brain Injury in the Emergency Department: A Multicenter Study in Taiwan

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has impacted emergency department (ED) practice, including the treatment of traumatic brain injury (TBI), which is commonly encountered in the ED. Our study aimed to evaluate TBI treatment efficiency in the ED during the COVID-19 pandemic. A retrospec...

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Autores principales: Carlos Lam, Ju-Chuan Yen, Chia-Chieh Wu, Heng-Yu Lin, Min-Huei Hsu
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/63cc7b75ba044e62aa6839017b5928b0
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:63cc7b75ba044e62aa6839017b5928b02021-11-25T18:01:37ZEffects of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Treatment Efficiency for Traumatic Brain Injury in the Emergency Department: A Multicenter Study in Taiwan10.3390/jcm102253142077-0383https://doaj.org/article/63cc7b75ba044e62aa6839017b5928b02021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/10/22/5314https://doaj.org/toc/2077-0383The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has impacted emergency department (ED) practice, including the treatment of traumatic brain injury (TBI), which is commonly encountered in the ED. Our study aimed to evaluate TBI treatment efficiency in the ED during the COVID-19 pandemic. A retrospective observational study was conducted using the electronic medical records from three hospitals in metropolitan Taipei, Taiwan. The time from ED arrival to brain computed tomography (CT) and the time from ED arrival to surgical management were used as measures of treatment efficiency. TBI treatment efficiencies in the ED coinciding with a small-scale local COVID-19 outbreak in 2020 (P1) and large-scale community spread in 2021 (P2) were compared against the pre-pandemic efficiency recorded in 2019. The interval between ED arrival and brain CT was significantly shortened during P1 and P2 compared with the pre-pandemic interval, and no significant delay between ED arrival and surgical management was found, indicating increased treatment efficiency for TBI in the ED during the COVID-19 pandemic. Minimizing viral spread in the community and the hospital is vital to maintaining ED treatment efficiency and capacity. The ED should retain sufficient capacity to treat older patients with serious TBI during the COVID-19 pandemic.Carlos LamJu-Chuan YenChia-Chieh WuHeng-Yu LinMin-Huei HsuMDPI AGarticleCOVID-19 pandemictreatment efficiencytraumatic brain injuryemergency departmentMedicineRENJournal of Clinical Medicine, Vol 10, Iss 5314, p 5314 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic COVID-19 pandemic
treatment efficiency
traumatic brain injury
emergency department
Medicine
R
spellingShingle COVID-19 pandemic
treatment efficiency
traumatic brain injury
emergency department
Medicine
R
Carlos Lam
Ju-Chuan Yen
Chia-Chieh Wu
Heng-Yu Lin
Min-Huei Hsu
Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Treatment Efficiency for Traumatic Brain Injury in the Emergency Department: A Multicenter Study in Taiwan
description The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has impacted emergency department (ED) practice, including the treatment of traumatic brain injury (TBI), which is commonly encountered in the ED. Our study aimed to evaluate TBI treatment efficiency in the ED during the COVID-19 pandemic. A retrospective observational study was conducted using the electronic medical records from three hospitals in metropolitan Taipei, Taiwan. The time from ED arrival to brain computed tomography (CT) and the time from ED arrival to surgical management were used as measures of treatment efficiency. TBI treatment efficiencies in the ED coinciding with a small-scale local COVID-19 outbreak in 2020 (P1) and large-scale community spread in 2021 (P2) were compared against the pre-pandemic efficiency recorded in 2019. The interval between ED arrival and brain CT was significantly shortened during P1 and P2 compared with the pre-pandemic interval, and no significant delay between ED arrival and surgical management was found, indicating increased treatment efficiency for TBI in the ED during the COVID-19 pandemic. Minimizing viral spread in the community and the hospital is vital to maintaining ED treatment efficiency and capacity. The ED should retain sufficient capacity to treat older patients with serious TBI during the COVID-19 pandemic.
format article
author Carlos Lam
Ju-Chuan Yen
Chia-Chieh Wu
Heng-Yu Lin
Min-Huei Hsu
author_facet Carlos Lam
Ju-Chuan Yen
Chia-Chieh Wu
Heng-Yu Lin
Min-Huei Hsu
author_sort Carlos Lam
title Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Treatment Efficiency for Traumatic Brain Injury in the Emergency Department: A Multicenter Study in Taiwan
title_short Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Treatment Efficiency for Traumatic Brain Injury in the Emergency Department: A Multicenter Study in Taiwan
title_full Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Treatment Efficiency for Traumatic Brain Injury in the Emergency Department: A Multicenter Study in Taiwan
title_fullStr Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Treatment Efficiency for Traumatic Brain Injury in the Emergency Department: A Multicenter Study in Taiwan
title_full_unstemmed Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Treatment Efficiency for Traumatic Brain Injury in the Emergency Department: A Multicenter Study in Taiwan
title_sort effects of the covid-19 pandemic on treatment efficiency for traumatic brain injury in the emergency department: a multicenter study in taiwan
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/63cc7b75ba044e62aa6839017b5928b0
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