TMEM16A/ANO1: Current Strategies and Novel Drug Approaches for Cystic Fibrosis

Cystic fibrosis (CF) is the most common of rare hereditary diseases in Caucasians, and it is estimated to affect 75,000 patients globally. CF is a complex disease due to the multiplicity of mutations found in the CF transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene causing the CFTR protein to become d...

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Autores principales: Christie Mitri, Himanshu Sharma, Harriet Corvol, Olivier Tabary
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:63e306b9919c4de784585f452d0ec9622021-11-25T17:08:16ZTMEM16A/ANO1: Current Strategies and Novel Drug Approaches for Cystic Fibrosis10.3390/cells101128672073-4409https://doaj.org/article/63e306b9919c4de784585f452d0ec9622021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/10/11/2867https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4409Cystic fibrosis (CF) is the most common of rare hereditary diseases in Caucasians, and it is estimated to affect 75,000 patients globally. CF is a complex disease due to the multiplicity of mutations found in the CF transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene causing the CFTR protein to become dysfunctional. Correctors and potentiators have demonstrated good clinical outcomes for patients with specific gene mutations; however, there are still patients for whom those treatments are not suitable and require alternative CFTR-independent strategies. Although CFTR is the main chloride channel in the lungs, others could, e.g., anoctamin-1 (ANO1 or TMEM16A), compensate for the deficiency of CFTR. This review summarizes the current knowledge on calcium-activated chloride channel (CaCC) ANO1 and presents ANO1 as an exciting target in CF.Christie MitriHimanshu SharmaHarriet CorvolOlivier TabaryMDPI AGarticlecystic fibrosisanoctamin-1calcium-activated chloride channelCFTR-independent therapyBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENCells, Vol 10, Iss 2867, p 2867 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic cystic fibrosis
anoctamin-1
calcium-activated chloride channel
CFTR-independent therapy
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle cystic fibrosis
anoctamin-1
calcium-activated chloride channel
CFTR-independent therapy
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Christie Mitri
Himanshu Sharma
Harriet Corvol
Olivier Tabary
TMEM16A/ANO1: Current Strategies and Novel Drug Approaches for Cystic Fibrosis
description Cystic fibrosis (CF) is the most common of rare hereditary diseases in Caucasians, and it is estimated to affect 75,000 patients globally. CF is a complex disease due to the multiplicity of mutations found in the CF transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene causing the CFTR protein to become dysfunctional. Correctors and potentiators have demonstrated good clinical outcomes for patients with specific gene mutations; however, there are still patients for whom those treatments are not suitable and require alternative CFTR-independent strategies. Although CFTR is the main chloride channel in the lungs, others could, e.g., anoctamin-1 (ANO1 or TMEM16A), compensate for the deficiency of CFTR. This review summarizes the current knowledge on calcium-activated chloride channel (CaCC) ANO1 and presents ANO1 as an exciting target in CF.
format article
author Christie Mitri
Himanshu Sharma
Harriet Corvol
Olivier Tabary
author_facet Christie Mitri
Himanshu Sharma
Harriet Corvol
Olivier Tabary
author_sort Christie Mitri
title TMEM16A/ANO1: Current Strategies and Novel Drug Approaches for Cystic Fibrosis
title_short TMEM16A/ANO1: Current Strategies and Novel Drug Approaches for Cystic Fibrosis
title_full TMEM16A/ANO1: Current Strategies and Novel Drug Approaches for Cystic Fibrosis
title_fullStr TMEM16A/ANO1: Current Strategies and Novel Drug Approaches for Cystic Fibrosis
title_full_unstemmed TMEM16A/ANO1: Current Strategies and Novel Drug Approaches for Cystic Fibrosis
title_sort tmem16a/ano1: current strategies and novel drug approaches for cystic fibrosis
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/63e306b9919c4de784585f452d0ec962
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AT himanshusharma tmem16aano1currentstrategiesandnoveldrugapproachesforcysticfibrosis
AT harrietcorvol tmem16aano1currentstrategiesandnoveldrugapproachesforcysticfibrosis
AT oliviertabary tmem16aano1currentstrategiesandnoveldrugapproachesforcysticfibrosis
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