Sluicing, Sprouting and Missing Objects
Taking “sluicing” to be derived by movement + deletion, as represented by Merchant (2001), and “pseudo-sluicing” to be a base-generated structure [pro (+be) + wh] (going by Wei 2004; Adams 2004), this paper reviews arguments for and against the presence of a sluicing construction in Mandarin Chinese...
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oai:doaj.org-article:6466bab25fde40f4919079bd56525eb32021-12-02T15:27:26ZSluicing, Sprouting and Missing Objects1017-127410.1515/scl-2017-0004https://doaj.org/article/6466bab25fde40f4919079bd56525eb32017-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/scl-2017-0004https://doaj.org/toc/1017-1274Taking “sluicing” to be derived by movement + deletion, as represented by Merchant (2001), and “pseudo-sluicing” to be a base-generated structure [pro (+be) + wh] (going by Wei 2004; Adams 2004), this paper reviews arguments for and against the presence of a sluicing construction in Mandarin Chinese. We show that all the tests available in the literature do not argue against the presence of such a sluicing construction, except the test building on the distribution of the copula shi. Unfortunately, the shi test is demonstrated to be uncertain and it cannot be used to argue conclusively that only a base-generation pseudo-sluicing analysis should be adopted. We show that a much clear evidence for an exclusive pseudo-sluicing analysis comes from the behavior of the sprouting construction. Investigation of sprouting also sheds light on the properties of null arguments, topic-variable relation, locality, and subcategorization of verbs in the language.Li Yen-Hui AudreyWei Ting-ChiSciendoarticlesproutingsluicingpseudo-sluicingtopicvariableChinese language and literaturePL1001-3208ENStudies in Chinese Linguistics, Vol 38, Iss 2, Pp 63-92 (2017) |
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sprouting sluicing pseudo-sluicing topic variable Chinese language and literature PL1001-3208 |
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sprouting sluicing pseudo-sluicing topic variable Chinese language and literature PL1001-3208 Li Yen-Hui Audrey Wei Ting-Chi Sluicing, Sprouting and Missing Objects |
description |
Taking “sluicing” to be derived by movement + deletion, as represented by Merchant (2001), and “pseudo-sluicing” to be a base-generated structure [pro (+be) + wh] (going by Wei 2004; Adams 2004), this paper reviews arguments for and against the presence of a sluicing construction in Mandarin Chinese. We show that all the tests available in the literature do not argue against the presence of such a sluicing construction, except the test building on the distribution of the copula shi. Unfortunately, the shi test is demonstrated to be uncertain and it cannot be used to argue conclusively that only a base-generation pseudo-sluicing analysis should be adopted. We show that a much clear evidence for an exclusive pseudo-sluicing analysis comes from the behavior of the sprouting construction. Investigation of sprouting also sheds light on the properties of null arguments, topic-variable relation, locality, and subcategorization of verbs in the language. |
format |
article |
author |
Li Yen-Hui Audrey Wei Ting-Chi |
author_facet |
Li Yen-Hui Audrey Wei Ting-Chi |
author_sort |
Li Yen-Hui Audrey |
title |
Sluicing, Sprouting and Missing Objects |
title_short |
Sluicing, Sprouting and Missing Objects |
title_full |
Sluicing, Sprouting and Missing Objects |
title_fullStr |
Sluicing, Sprouting and Missing Objects |
title_full_unstemmed |
Sluicing, Sprouting and Missing Objects |
title_sort |
sluicing, sprouting and missing objects |
publisher |
Sciendo |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/6466bab25fde40f4919079bd56525eb3 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT liyenhuiaudrey sluicingsproutingandmissingobjects AT weitingchi sluicingsproutingandmissingobjects |
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1718387205066457088 |