A protein-coated micro-sucker patch inspired by octopus for adhesion in wet conditions

Abstract In medical robotics, micromanipulation becomes particularly challenging in the presence of blood and secretions. Nature offers many examples of adhesion strategies, which can be divided into two macro-categories: morphological adjustments and chemical adaptations. This paper analyzes how tw...

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Autores principales: Gabriella Meloni, Omar Tricinci, Andrea Degl’Innocenti, Barbara Mazzolai
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/6495dccb5cf54bb1810026f2fc2b3f71
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6495dccb5cf54bb1810026f2fc2b3f712021-12-02T18:48:08ZA protein-coated micro-sucker patch inspired by octopus for adhesion in wet conditions10.1038/s41598-020-72493-72045-2322https://doaj.org/article/6495dccb5cf54bb1810026f2fc2b3f712020-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-72493-7https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract In medical robotics, micromanipulation becomes particularly challenging in the presence of blood and secretions. Nature offers many examples of adhesion strategies, which can be divided into two macro-categories: morphological adjustments and chemical adaptations. This paper analyzes how two successful specializations from different marine animals can converge into a single biomedical device usable in moist environments. Taking inspiration from the morphology of the octopus sucker and the chemistry of mussel secretions, we developed a protein-coated octopus-inspired micro-sucker device that retains in moist conditions about half of the adhesion it shows in dry environments. From a robotic perspective, this study emphasizes the advantages of taking inspiration from specialized natural solutions to optimize standard robotic designs.Gabriella MeloniOmar TricinciAndrea Degl’InnocentiBarbara MazzolaiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Gabriella Meloni
Omar Tricinci
Andrea Degl’Innocenti
Barbara Mazzolai
A protein-coated micro-sucker patch inspired by octopus for adhesion in wet conditions
description Abstract In medical robotics, micromanipulation becomes particularly challenging in the presence of blood and secretions. Nature offers many examples of adhesion strategies, which can be divided into two macro-categories: morphological adjustments and chemical adaptations. This paper analyzes how two successful specializations from different marine animals can converge into a single biomedical device usable in moist environments. Taking inspiration from the morphology of the octopus sucker and the chemistry of mussel secretions, we developed a protein-coated octopus-inspired micro-sucker device that retains in moist conditions about half of the adhesion it shows in dry environments. From a robotic perspective, this study emphasizes the advantages of taking inspiration from specialized natural solutions to optimize standard robotic designs.
format article
author Gabriella Meloni
Omar Tricinci
Andrea Degl’Innocenti
Barbara Mazzolai
author_facet Gabriella Meloni
Omar Tricinci
Andrea Degl’Innocenti
Barbara Mazzolai
author_sort Gabriella Meloni
title A protein-coated micro-sucker patch inspired by octopus for adhesion in wet conditions
title_short A protein-coated micro-sucker patch inspired by octopus for adhesion in wet conditions
title_full A protein-coated micro-sucker patch inspired by octopus for adhesion in wet conditions
title_fullStr A protein-coated micro-sucker patch inspired by octopus for adhesion in wet conditions
title_full_unstemmed A protein-coated micro-sucker patch inspired by octopus for adhesion in wet conditions
title_sort protein-coated micro-sucker patch inspired by octopus for adhesion in wet conditions
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/6495dccb5cf54bb1810026f2fc2b3f71
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