Development of allogeneic HSC-engineered iNKT cells for off-the-shelf cancer immunotherapy

Summary: Cell-based immunotherapy has become the new-generation cancer medicine, and “off-the-shelf” cell products that can be manufactured at large scale and distributed readily to treat patients are necessary. Invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells are ideal cell carriers for developing allogenei...

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Autores principales: Yan-Ruide Li, Yang Zhou, Yu Jeong Kim, Yanni Zhu, Feiyang Ma, Jiaji Yu, Yu-Chen Wang, Xianhui Chen, Zhe Li, Samuel Zeng, Xi Wang, Derek Lee, Josh Ku, Tasha Tsao, Christian Hardoy, Jie Huang, Donghui Cheng, Amélie Montel-Hagen, Christopher S. Seet, Gay M. Crooks, Sarah M. Larson, Joshua P. Sasine, Xiaoyan Wang, Matteo Pellegrini, Antoni Ribas, Donald B. Kohn, Owen Witte, Pin Wang, Lili Yang
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Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:64abb953f8fd44bf8d0230b66356f2892021-11-18T04:52:16ZDevelopment of allogeneic HSC-engineered iNKT cells for off-the-shelf cancer immunotherapy2666-379110.1016/j.xcrm.2021.100449https://doaj.org/article/64abb953f8fd44bf8d0230b66356f2892021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666379121003177https://doaj.org/toc/2666-3791Summary: Cell-based immunotherapy has become the new-generation cancer medicine, and “off-the-shelf” cell products that can be manufactured at large scale and distributed readily to treat patients are necessary. Invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells are ideal cell carriers for developing allogeneic cell therapy because they are powerful immune cells targeting cancers without graft-versus-host disease (GvHD) risk. However, healthy donor blood contains extremely low numbers of endogenous iNKT cells. Here, by combining hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) gene engineering and in vitro differentiation, we generate human allogeneic HSC-engineered iNKT (AlloHSC-iNKT) cells at high yield and purity; these cells closely resemble endogenous iNKT cells, effectively target tumor cells using multiple mechanisms, and exhibit high safety and low immunogenicity. These cells can be further engineered with chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) to enhance tumor targeting or/and gene edited to ablate surface human leukocyte antigen (HLA) molecules and further reduce immunogenicity. Collectively, these preclinical studies demonstrate the feasibility and cancer therapy potential of AlloHSC-iNKT cell products and lay a foundation for their translational and clinical development.Yan-Ruide LiYang ZhouYu Jeong KimYanni ZhuFeiyang MaJiaji YuYu-Chen WangXianhui ChenZhe LiSamuel ZengXi WangDerek LeeJosh KuTasha TsaoChristian HardoyJie HuangDonghui ChengAmélie Montel-HagenChristopher S. SeetGay M. CrooksSarah M. LarsonJoshua P. SasineXiaoyan WangMatteo PellegriniAntoni RibasDonald B. KohnOwen WittePin WangLili YangElsevierarticlehematopoietic stem cellinvariant natural killer T cellscancer immunotherapyallogeneic off-the-shelf cell therapychimeric antigen receptorallogeneic HSC-engineered iNKT cellsMedicine (General)R5-920ENCell Reports Medicine, Vol 2, Iss 11, Pp 100449- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic hematopoietic stem cell
invariant natural killer T cells
cancer immunotherapy
allogeneic off-the-shelf cell therapy
chimeric antigen receptor
allogeneic HSC-engineered iNKT cells
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle hematopoietic stem cell
invariant natural killer T cells
cancer immunotherapy
allogeneic off-the-shelf cell therapy
chimeric antigen receptor
allogeneic HSC-engineered iNKT cells
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Yan-Ruide Li
Yang Zhou
Yu Jeong Kim
Yanni Zhu
Feiyang Ma
Jiaji Yu
Yu-Chen Wang
Xianhui Chen
Zhe Li
Samuel Zeng
Xi Wang
Derek Lee
Josh Ku
Tasha Tsao
Christian Hardoy
Jie Huang
Donghui Cheng
Amélie Montel-Hagen
Christopher S. Seet
Gay M. Crooks
Sarah M. Larson
Joshua P. Sasine
Xiaoyan Wang
Matteo Pellegrini
Antoni Ribas
Donald B. Kohn
Owen Witte
Pin Wang
Lili Yang
Development of allogeneic HSC-engineered iNKT cells for off-the-shelf cancer immunotherapy
description Summary: Cell-based immunotherapy has become the new-generation cancer medicine, and “off-the-shelf” cell products that can be manufactured at large scale and distributed readily to treat patients are necessary. Invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells are ideal cell carriers for developing allogeneic cell therapy because they are powerful immune cells targeting cancers without graft-versus-host disease (GvHD) risk. However, healthy donor blood contains extremely low numbers of endogenous iNKT cells. Here, by combining hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) gene engineering and in vitro differentiation, we generate human allogeneic HSC-engineered iNKT (AlloHSC-iNKT) cells at high yield and purity; these cells closely resemble endogenous iNKT cells, effectively target tumor cells using multiple mechanisms, and exhibit high safety and low immunogenicity. These cells can be further engineered with chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) to enhance tumor targeting or/and gene edited to ablate surface human leukocyte antigen (HLA) molecules and further reduce immunogenicity. Collectively, these preclinical studies demonstrate the feasibility and cancer therapy potential of AlloHSC-iNKT cell products and lay a foundation for their translational and clinical development.
format article
author Yan-Ruide Li
Yang Zhou
Yu Jeong Kim
Yanni Zhu
Feiyang Ma
Jiaji Yu
Yu-Chen Wang
Xianhui Chen
Zhe Li
Samuel Zeng
Xi Wang
Derek Lee
Josh Ku
Tasha Tsao
Christian Hardoy
Jie Huang
Donghui Cheng
Amélie Montel-Hagen
Christopher S. Seet
Gay M. Crooks
Sarah M. Larson
Joshua P. Sasine
Xiaoyan Wang
Matteo Pellegrini
Antoni Ribas
Donald B. Kohn
Owen Witte
Pin Wang
Lili Yang
author_facet Yan-Ruide Li
Yang Zhou
Yu Jeong Kim
Yanni Zhu
Feiyang Ma
Jiaji Yu
Yu-Chen Wang
Xianhui Chen
Zhe Li
Samuel Zeng
Xi Wang
Derek Lee
Josh Ku
Tasha Tsao
Christian Hardoy
Jie Huang
Donghui Cheng
Amélie Montel-Hagen
Christopher S. Seet
Gay M. Crooks
Sarah M. Larson
Joshua P. Sasine
Xiaoyan Wang
Matteo Pellegrini
Antoni Ribas
Donald B. Kohn
Owen Witte
Pin Wang
Lili Yang
author_sort Yan-Ruide Li
title Development of allogeneic HSC-engineered iNKT cells for off-the-shelf cancer immunotherapy
title_short Development of allogeneic HSC-engineered iNKT cells for off-the-shelf cancer immunotherapy
title_full Development of allogeneic HSC-engineered iNKT cells for off-the-shelf cancer immunotherapy
title_fullStr Development of allogeneic HSC-engineered iNKT cells for off-the-shelf cancer immunotherapy
title_full_unstemmed Development of allogeneic HSC-engineered iNKT cells for off-the-shelf cancer immunotherapy
title_sort development of allogeneic hsc-engineered inkt cells for off-the-shelf cancer immunotherapy
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/64abb953f8fd44bf8d0230b66356f289
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