Effectiveness and safety of Nintendo Wii Fit PlusTM training in children with migraine without aura: a preliminary study
Maria Esposito,1 Maria Ruberto,2 Francesca Gimigliano,1,2 Rosa Marotta,3 Beatrice Gallai,4 Lucia Parisi,5 Serena Marianna Lavano,3 Michele Roccella,5 Marco Carotenuto11Center for Childhood Headache, Child and Adolescent Neuropsychiatry Clinic, Department of Mental Health, Physical and Preventive Med...
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Dove Medical Press
2013
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oai:doaj.org-article:64be243492914417b72583b839d15fb92021-12-02T04:11:24ZEffectiveness and safety of Nintendo Wii Fit PlusTM training in children with migraine without aura: a preliminary study1176-63281178-2021https://doaj.org/article/64be243492914417b72583b839d15fb92013-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/effectiveness-and-safety-of-nintendo-wii-fit-plustm-training-in-childr-a15001https://doaj.org/toc/1176-6328https://doaj.org/toc/1178-2021Maria Esposito,1 Maria Ruberto,2 Francesca Gimigliano,1,2 Rosa Marotta,3 Beatrice Gallai,4 Lucia Parisi,5 Serena Marianna Lavano,3 Michele Roccella,5 Marco Carotenuto11Center for Childhood Headache, Child and Adolescent Neuropsychiatry Clinic, Department of Mental Health, Physical and Preventive Medicine, 2Department of Odonto-Stomathologic Disciplines, Pathology – Orthopedic Sciences, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy; 3Department of Psychiatry, “Magna Graecia” University of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, Italy; 4Unit of Child and Adolescent Neuropsychiatry, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy; 5Child Neuropsychiatry, Department of Psychology, University of Palermo, Palermo, ItalyBackground: Migraine without aura (MoA) is a painful syndrome, particularly in childhood; it is often accompanied by severe impairments, including emotional dysfunction, absenteeism from school, and poor academic performance, as well as issues relating to poor cognitive function, sleep habits, and motor coordination.Materials and methods: The study population consisted of 71 patients affected by MoA (32 females, 39 males) (mean age: 9.13±1.94 years); the control group consisted of 93 normally developing children (44 females, 49 males) (mean age: 8.97±2.03 years) recruited in the Campania school region. The entire population underwent a clinical evaluation to assess total intelligence quotient level, visual-motor integration (VMI) skills, and motor coordination performance, the later using the Movement Assessment Battery for Children (M-ABC). Children underwent training using the Wii-balance board and Nintendo Wii Fit Plus™ software (Nintendo Co, Ltd, Kyoto, Japan); training lasted for 12 weeks and consisted of three 30-minute sessions per week at their home.Results: The two starting populations (MoA and controls) were not significantly different for age (P=0.899) and sex (P=0.611). M-ABC and VMI performances at baseline (T0) were significantly different in dexterity, balance, and total score for M-ABC (P<0.001) and visual (P=0.003) and motor (P<0.001) tasks for VMI. After 3 months of Wii training (T1), MoA children showed a significant improvement in M-ABC global performance (P<0.001), M-ABC dexterity (P<0.001), M-ABC balance (P<0.001), and VMI motor task (P<0.001).Conclusion: Our study reported the positive effects of the Nintendo Wii Fit Plus™ system as a rehabilitative device for the visuomotor and balance skills impairments among children affected by MoA, even if further research and longer follow-up are needed.Keywords: childhood rehabilitation, pediatric migraine, migraine without aura, Nintendo Wii Fit PlusTMEsposito MRuberto MGimigliano FMarotta RGallai BParisi LLavano SMRoccella MCarotenuto MDove Medical PressarticleNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Vol 2013, Iss default, Pp 1803-1810 (2013) |
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Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429 |
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Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429 Esposito M Ruberto M Gimigliano F Marotta R Gallai B Parisi L Lavano SM Roccella M Carotenuto M Effectiveness and safety of Nintendo Wii Fit PlusTM training in children with migraine without aura: a preliminary study |
description |
Maria Esposito,1 Maria Ruberto,2 Francesca Gimigliano,1,2 Rosa Marotta,3 Beatrice Gallai,4 Lucia Parisi,5 Serena Marianna Lavano,3 Michele Roccella,5 Marco Carotenuto11Center for Childhood Headache, Child and Adolescent Neuropsychiatry Clinic, Department of Mental Health, Physical and Preventive Medicine, 2Department of Odonto-Stomathologic Disciplines, Pathology – Orthopedic Sciences, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy; 3Department of Psychiatry, “Magna Graecia” University of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, Italy; 4Unit of Child and Adolescent Neuropsychiatry, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy; 5Child Neuropsychiatry, Department of Psychology, University of Palermo, Palermo, ItalyBackground: Migraine without aura (MoA) is a painful syndrome, particularly in childhood; it is often accompanied by severe impairments, including emotional dysfunction, absenteeism from school, and poor academic performance, as well as issues relating to poor cognitive function, sleep habits, and motor coordination.Materials and methods: The study population consisted of 71 patients affected by MoA (32 females, 39 males) (mean age: 9.13±1.94 years); the control group consisted of 93 normally developing children (44 females, 49 males) (mean age: 8.97±2.03 years) recruited in the Campania school region. The entire population underwent a clinical evaluation to assess total intelligence quotient level, visual-motor integration (VMI) skills, and motor coordination performance, the later using the Movement Assessment Battery for Children (M-ABC). Children underwent training using the Wii-balance board and Nintendo Wii Fit Plus™ software (Nintendo Co, Ltd, Kyoto, Japan); training lasted for 12 weeks and consisted of three 30-minute sessions per week at their home.Results: The two starting populations (MoA and controls) were not significantly different for age (P=0.899) and sex (P=0.611). M-ABC and VMI performances at baseline (T0) were significantly different in dexterity, balance, and total score for M-ABC (P<0.001) and visual (P=0.003) and motor (P<0.001) tasks for VMI. After 3 months of Wii training (T1), MoA children showed a significant improvement in M-ABC global performance (P<0.001), M-ABC dexterity (P<0.001), M-ABC balance (P<0.001), and VMI motor task (P<0.001).Conclusion: Our study reported the positive effects of the Nintendo Wii Fit Plus™ system as a rehabilitative device for the visuomotor and balance skills impairments among children affected by MoA, even if further research and longer follow-up are needed.Keywords: childhood rehabilitation, pediatric migraine, migraine without aura, Nintendo Wii Fit PlusTM |
format |
article |
author |
Esposito M Ruberto M Gimigliano F Marotta R Gallai B Parisi L Lavano SM Roccella M Carotenuto M |
author_facet |
Esposito M Ruberto M Gimigliano F Marotta R Gallai B Parisi L Lavano SM Roccella M Carotenuto M |
author_sort |
Esposito M |
title |
Effectiveness and safety of Nintendo Wii Fit PlusTM training in children with migraine without aura: a preliminary study |
title_short |
Effectiveness and safety of Nintendo Wii Fit PlusTM training in children with migraine without aura: a preliminary study |
title_full |
Effectiveness and safety of Nintendo Wii Fit PlusTM training in children with migraine without aura: a preliminary study |
title_fullStr |
Effectiveness and safety of Nintendo Wii Fit PlusTM training in children with migraine without aura: a preliminary study |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effectiveness and safety of Nintendo Wii Fit PlusTM training in children with migraine without aura: a preliminary study |
title_sort |
effectiveness and safety of nintendo wii fit plustm training in children with migraine without aura: a preliminary study |
publisher |
Dove Medical Press |
publishDate |
2013 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/64be243492914417b72583b839d15fb9 |
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