The impact of nonmotor symptoms on quality of life in patients with Parkinson's disease in Taiwan

Weng-Ming Liu,1,2 Ru-Jen Lin,1 Rwei-Ling Yu,3 Chun-Hwei Tai,1 Chin-Hsien Lin,1 Ruey-Meei Wu1 1Department of Neurology, National Taiwan University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan; 2Department of Neurology, Buddhist Tzu Chi General Hospital, Hualien, Taiwan;...

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Autores principales: Liu WM, Lin RJ, Yu RL, Tai CH, Lin CH, Wu RM
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2015
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:64be88f7b9b547f7a3b6406dd984d3f82021-12-02T08:34:48ZThe impact of nonmotor symptoms on quality of life in patients with Parkinson's disease in Taiwan1178-2021https://doaj.org/article/64be88f7b9b547f7a3b6406dd984d3f82015-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/the-impact-of-nonmotor-symptoms-on-quality-of-life-in-patients-with-pa-peer-reviewed-article-NDThttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2021Weng-Ming Liu,1,2 Ru-Jen Lin,1 Rwei-Ling Yu,3 Chun-Hwei Tai,1 Chin-Hsien Lin,1 Ruey-Meei Wu1 1Department of Neurology, National Taiwan University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan; 2Department of Neurology, Buddhist Tzu Chi General Hospital, Hualien, Taiwan; 3Institute of Behavioral Medicine, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan Purpose: The nonmotor symptoms (NMS) of Parkinson’s disease (PD) are important factors for quality of life (QoL). Few studies on NMS have been conducted in Asian PD patients. Additionally, effects of anti-PD drugs on risk of NMS are still controversial. We therefore conducted this hospital-based cross-sectional study to examine the clinical factors, including concomitant anti-PD medication use, on the occurrence of NMS and QoL in Taiwanese PD patients.Patients and methods: PD patients who received long-term follow-up in the movement disorders clinics were enrolled and received NMS questionnaire (NMSQuest) and the 39-item Parkinson’s Disease Questionnaire (PDQ-39). Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient was checked for the correlation between clinical factors and NMSQT/PDQSI. Multiple linear regressions were applied to assess the influence of clinical factors on NMSQT/PDQSI.Results: A total of 210 PD patients (mean age 66.1±9.86 years, Hoehn and Yahr stage 2.2±0.9) were included in this study. Up to 98% of patients reported at least one symptom of NMS. The most prevalent symptom was urinary complaints (56%), followed by memory/apathy (30%) and depression/anxiety (28%). The correlation between NMSQT and PDQSI was strong (rs=0.667), especially the item of depression/anxiety (rs=0.607). The regression model for NMSQT indicated that disease duration and severity, but not pharmacological therapy, were major predictors of NMS.Conclusion: Our data indicated a high prevalence rate of NMS in PD patients. Among symptoms of NMS, depression and anxiety had the greatest impact on QoL. Concomitant anti-PD medication use did not affect the occurrence of NMS and QoL. Keywords: NMS, NMSQuest, NMS questionnaire, PD, PDQ-39, PDQSILiu WMLin RJYu RLTai CHLin CHWu RMDove Medical PressarticleNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Vol 2015, Iss default, Pp 2865-2873 (2015)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
spellingShingle Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
Liu WM
Lin RJ
Yu RL
Tai CH
Lin CH
Wu RM
The impact of nonmotor symptoms on quality of life in patients with Parkinson's disease in Taiwan
description Weng-Ming Liu,1,2 Ru-Jen Lin,1 Rwei-Ling Yu,3 Chun-Hwei Tai,1 Chin-Hsien Lin,1 Ruey-Meei Wu1 1Department of Neurology, National Taiwan University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan; 2Department of Neurology, Buddhist Tzu Chi General Hospital, Hualien, Taiwan; 3Institute of Behavioral Medicine, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan Purpose: The nonmotor symptoms (NMS) of Parkinson’s disease (PD) are important factors for quality of life (QoL). Few studies on NMS have been conducted in Asian PD patients. Additionally, effects of anti-PD drugs on risk of NMS are still controversial. We therefore conducted this hospital-based cross-sectional study to examine the clinical factors, including concomitant anti-PD medication use, on the occurrence of NMS and QoL in Taiwanese PD patients.Patients and methods: PD patients who received long-term follow-up in the movement disorders clinics were enrolled and received NMS questionnaire (NMSQuest) and the 39-item Parkinson’s Disease Questionnaire (PDQ-39). Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient was checked for the correlation between clinical factors and NMSQT/PDQSI. Multiple linear regressions were applied to assess the influence of clinical factors on NMSQT/PDQSI.Results: A total of 210 PD patients (mean age 66.1±9.86 years, Hoehn and Yahr stage 2.2±0.9) were included in this study. Up to 98% of patients reported at least one symptom of NMS. The most prevalent symptom was urinary complaints (56%), followed by memory/apathy (30%) and depression/anxiety (28%). The correlation between NMSQT and PDQSI was strong (rs=0.667), especially the item of depression/anxiety (rs=0.607). The regression model for NMSQT indicated that disease duration and severity, but not pharmacological therapy, were major predictors of NMS.Conclusion: Our data indicated a high prevalence rate of NMS in PD patients. Among symptoms of NMS, depression and anxiety had the greatest impact on QoL. Concomitant anti-PD medication use did not affect the occurrence of NMS and QoL. Keywords: NMS, NMSQuest, NMS questionnaire, PD, PDQ-39, PDQSI
format article
author Liu WM
Lin RJ
Yu RL
Tai CH
Lin CH
Wu RM
author_facet Liu WM
Lin RJ
Yu RL
Tai CH
Lin CH
Wu RM
author_sort Liu WM
title The impact of nonmotor symptoms on quality of life in patients with Parkinson's disease in Taiwan
title_short The impact of nonmotor symptoms on quality of life in patients with Parkinson's disease in Taiwan
title_full The impact of nonmotor symptoms on quality of life in patients with Parkinson's disease in Taiwan
title_fullStr The impact of nonmotor symptoms on quality of life in patients with Parkinson's disease in Taiwan
title_full_unstemmed The impact of nonmotor symptoms on quality of life in patients with Parkinson's disease in Taiwan
title_sort impact of nonmotor symptoms on quality of life in patients with parkinson's disease in taiwan
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2015
url https://doaj.org/article/64be88f7b9b547f7a3b6406dd984d3f8
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