Risk Factors of Postoperative Shivering at Post Anesthesia Care Unit in Normothermic Patients Underwent General Anesthesia

Objective: The aim of study was to identify risk factors that can be modified to reduce incidence of postoperative shivering in normothermic patient who underwent general anesthesia. Material and Methods: A retrospective case control study was conducted between January 2017 and August 2018 by assess...

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Autores principales:	Laortip Rattanapittayaporn, Maliwan Oofuvong
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Prince of Songkla University 2021
Materias:	general anesthesia normothermic patient postoperative shivering risk factors Medicine R
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/64bf28df0bd04af39b23c22a11f3255f
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:64bf28df0bd04af39b23c22a11f3255f2021-11-25T08:25:12ZRisk Factors of Postoperative Shivering at Post Anesthesia Care Unit in Normothermic Patients Underwent General Anesthesia2586-99812630-055910.31584/jhsmr.2021816https://doaj.org/article/64bf28df0bd04af39b23c22a11f3255f2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jhsmr.org/index.php/jhsmr/article/view/816https://doaj.org/toc/2586-9981https://doaj.org/toc/2630-0559Objective: The aim of study was to identify risk factors that can be modified to reduce incidence of postoperative shivering in normothermic patient who underwent general anesthesia. Material and Methods: A retrospective case control study was conducted between January 2017 and August 2018 by assessing the anesthetic records of normothermic patients at a post anesthesia care unit who underwent general anesthesia. A control group of 201 patients was randomly matched with 201 cases by age (±5 years) and site of surgery. Medical records were reviewed for data including patient demographics, operative time, anesthetic medication, type of fluid, core temperature at the end of surgery and occurrence of postoperative shivering. Conditional logistic regression analysis was performed to assess the association between potential risk factors and postoperative shivering. Results: Higher body mass index (BMI) [odds ratio (OR) 0.91, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.87-0.96] and higher core temperature at end of surgery (OR 0.33 95% CI 0.18-0.63) are associated with reduced risk of postoperative shivering. Whereas emergency case compared with elective case (OR 3.06 95% CI 1.63-5.72) and longer duration every 10 minutes (OR 1.05 95% CI 1.03-1.08) are associated with an increased risk of postoperative shivering. Conclusion: Emergency case, longer duration of surgery, lower BMI and lower core temperature at end of surgery were significantly associated with postoperative shivering.Laortip RattanapittayapornMaliwan OofuvongPrince of Songkla Universityarticlegeneral anesthesianormothermic patientpostoperative shiveringrisk factorsMedicineRENJournal of Health Science and Medical Research (JHSMR), Vol 40, Iss 1, Pp 45-51 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	general anesthesia normothermic patient postoperative shivering risk factors Medicine R
spellingShingle	general anesthesia normothermic patient postoperative shivering risk factors Medicine R Laortip Rattanapittayaporn Maliwan Oofuvong Risk Factors of Postoperative Shivering at Post Anesthesia Care Unit in Normothermic Patients Underwent General Anesthesia
description	Objective: The aim of study was to identify risk factors that can be modified to reduce incidence of postoperative shivering in normothermic patient who underwent general anesthesia. Material and Methods: A retrospective case control study was conducted between January 2017 and August 2018 by assessing the anesthetic records of normothermic patients at a post anesthesia care unit who underwent general anesthesia. A control group of 201 patients was randomly matched with 201 cases by age (±5 years) and site of surgery. Medical records were reviewed for data including patient demographics, operative time, anesthetic medication, type of fluid, core temperature at the end of surgery and occurrence of postoperative shivering. Conditional logistic regression analysis was performed to assess the association between potential risk factors and postoperative shivering. Results: Higher body mass index (BMI) [odds ratio (OR) 0.91, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.87-0.96] and higher core temperature at end of surgery (OR 0.33 95% CI 0.18-0.63) are associated with reduced risk of postoperative shivering. Whereas emergency case compared with elective case (OR 3.06 95% CI 1.63-5.72) and longer duration every 10 minutes (OR 1.05 95% CI 1.03-1.08) are associated with an increased risk of postoperative shivering. Conclusion: Emergency case, longer duration of surgery, lower BMI and lower core temperature at end of surgery were significantly associated with postoperative shivering.
format	article
author	Laortip Rattanapittayaporn Maliwan Oofuvong
author_facet	Laortip Rattanapittayaporn Maliwan Oofuvong
author_sort	Laortip Rattanapittayaporn
title	Risk Factors of Postoperative Shivering at Post Anesthesia Care Unit in Normothermic Patients Underwent General Anesthesia
title_short	Risk Factors of Postoperative Shivering at Post Anesthesia Care Unit in Normothermic Patients Underwent General Anesthesia
title_full	Risk Factors of Postoperative Shivering at Post Anesthesia Care Unit in Normothermic Patients Underwent General Anesthesia
title_fullStr	Risk Factors of Postoperative Shivering at Post Anesthesia Care Unit in Normothermic Patients Underwent General Anesthesia
title_full_unstemmed	Risk Factors of Postoperative Shivering at Post Anesthesia Care Unit in Normothermic Patients Underwent General Anesthesia
title_sort	risk factors of postoperative shivering at post anesthesia care unit in normothermic patients underwent general anesthesia
publisher	Prince of Songkla University
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/64bf28df0bd04af39b23c22a11f3255f
work_keys_str_mv	AT laortiprattanapittayaporn riskfactorsofpostoperativeshiveringatpostanesthesiacareunitinnormothermicpatientsunderwentgeneralanesthesia AT maliwanoofuvong riskfactorsofpostoperativeshiveringatpostanesthesiacareunitinnormothermicpatientsunderwentgeneralanesthesia
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Risk Factors of Postoperative Shivering at Post Anesthesia Care Unit in Normothermic Patients Underwent General Anesthesia

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