Happy just because. A cross-cultural study on subjective wellbeing in three Indigenous societies.

While cross-cultural research on subjective well-being and its multiple drivers is growing, the study of happiness among Indigenous peoples continues to be under-represented in the literature. In this work, we measure life satisfaction through open-ended questionnaires to explore levels and drivers...

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Autores principales: Victoria Reyes-García, Sandrine Gallois, Aili Pyhälä, Isabel Díaz-Reviriego, Álvaro Fernández-Llamazares, Eric Galbraith, Sara Miñarro, Lucentezza Napitupulu
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/64ced21bfd304d3382a209af8cd68260
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:64ced21bfd304d3382a209af8cd682602021-12-02T20:04:03ZHappy just because. A cross-cultural study on subjective wellbeing in three Indigenous societies.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0251551https://doaj.org/article/64ced21bfd304d3382a209af8cd682602021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0251551https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203While cross-cultural research on subjective well-being and its multiple drivers is growing, the study of happiness among Indigenous peoples continues to be under-represented in the literature. In this work, we measure life satisfaction through open-ended questionnaires to explore levels and drivers of subjective well-being among 474 adults in three Indigenous societies across the tropics: the Tsimane' in Bolivian lowland Amazonia, the Baka in southeastern Cameroon, and the Punan in Indonesian Borneo. We found that life satisfaction levels in the three studied societies are slightly above neutral, suggesting that most people in the sample consider themselves as moderately happy. We also found that respondents provided explanations mostly when their satisfaction with life was negative, as if moderate happiness was the normal state and explanations were only needed when reporting a different life satisfaction level due to some exceptionally good or bad occurrence. Finally, we also found that issues related to health and-to a lesser extent-social life were the more prominent explanations for life satisfaction. Our research not only highlights the importance to understand, appreciate and respect Indigenous peoples' own perspectives and insights on subjective well-being, but also suggests that the greatest gains in subjective well-being might be achieved by alleviating the factors that tend to make people unhappy.Victoria Reyes-GarcíaSandrine GalloisAili PyhäläIsabel Díaz-ReviriegoÁlvaro Fernández-LlamazaresEric GalbraithSara MiñarroLucentezza NapitupuluPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 5, p e0251551 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Victoria Reyes-García
Sandrine Gallois
Aili Pyhälä
Isabel Díaz-Reviriego
Álvaro Fernández-Llamazares
Eric Galbraith
Sara Miñarro
Lucentezza Napitupulu
Happy just because. A cross-cultural study on subjective wellbeing in three Indigenous societies.
description While cross-cultural research on subjective well-being and its multiple drivers is growing, the study of happiness among Indigenous peoples continues to be under-represented in the literature. In this work, we measure life satisfaction through open-ended questionnaires to explore levels and drivers of subjective well-being among 474 adults in three Indigenous societies across the tropics: the Tsimane' in Bolivian lowland Amazonia, the Baka in southeastern Cameroon, and the Punan in Indonesian Borneo. We found that life satisfaction levels in the three studied societies are slightly above neutral, suggesting that most people in the sample consider themselves as moderately happy. We also found that respondents provided explanations mostly when their satisfaction with life was negative, as if moderate happiness was the normal state and explanations were only needed when reporting a different life satisfaction level due to some exceptionally good or bad occurrence. Finally, we also found that issues related to health and-to a lesser extent-social life were the more prominent explanations for life satisfaction. Our research not only highlights the importance to understand, appreciate and respect Indigenous peoples' own perspectives and insights on subjective well-being, but also suggests that the greatest gains in subjective well-being might be achieved by alleviating the factors that tend to make people unhappy.
format article
author Victoria Reyes-García
Sandrine Gallois
Aili Pyhälä
Isabel Díaz-Reviriego
Álvaro Fernández-Llamazares
Eric Galbraith
Sara Miñarro
Lucentezza Napitupulu
author_facet Victoria Reyes-García
Sandrine Gallois
Aili Pyhälä
Isabel Díaz-Reviriego
Álvaro Fernández-Llamazares
Eric Galbraith
Sara Miñarro
Lucentezza Napitupulu
author_sort Victoria Reyes-García
title Happy just because. A cross-cultural study on subjective wellbeing in three Indigenous societies.
title_short Happy just because. A cross-cultural study on subjective wellbeing in three Indigenous societies.
title_full Happy just because. A cross-cultural study on subjective wellbeing in three Indigenous societies.
title_fullStr Happy just because. A cross-cultural study on subjective wellbeing in three Indigenous societies.
title_full_unstemmed Happy just because. A cross-cultural study on subjective wellbeing in three Indigenous societies.
title_sort happy just because. a cross-cultural study on subjective wellbeing in three indigenous societies.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/64ced21bfd304d3382a209af8cd68260
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