MicroRNAs regulating superoxide dismutase 2 are new circulating biomarkers of heart failure

Abstract Although several risk factors such as infarct size have been identified, the progression of heart failure (HF) remains difficult to predict in clinical practice. Using an experimental rat model of post-myocardial infarction (MI), we previously identified 45 proteins differentially modulated...

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Autores principales: Emilie Dubois-Deruy, Marie Cuvelliez, Jan Fiedler, Henri Charrier, Paul Mulder, Eleonore Hebbar, Angelika Pfanne, Olivia Beseme, Maggy Chwastyniak, Philippe Amouyel, Vincent Richard, Christophe Bauters, Thomas Thum, Florence Pinet
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/64da9270c0a8427f988f904caedd3058
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:64da9270c0a8427f988f904caedd30582021-12-02T11:50:55ZMicroRNAs regulating superoxide dismutase 2 are new circulating biomarkers of heart failure10.1038/s41598-017-15011-62045-2322https://doaj.org/article/64da9270c0a8427f988f904caedd30582017-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-15011-6https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Although several risk factors such as infarct size have been identified, the progression of heart failure (HF) remains difficult to predict in clinical practice. Using an experimental rat model of post-myocardial infarction (MI), we previously identified 45 proteins differentially modulated during HF by proteomic analysis. This study sought to identify microRNAs (miRNAs) able to regulate these proteins and to test their relevance as biomarkers for HF. In silico bioinformatical analysis selected 13 miRNAs related to the 45 proteins previously identified. These miRNAs were analyzed in the rat and in cohorts of patients phenotyped for left ventricular remodeling (LVR). We identified that 3 miRNAs, miR-21-5p, miR-23a-3p and miR-222-3p, and their target Mn superoxide dismutase (SOD2) were significantly increased in LV and plasma of HF-rats. We found by luciferase activity a direct interaction of miR-222-3p with 3′UTR of SOD2. Transfection of human cardiomyocytes with miR-222-3p mimic or inhibitor induced respectively a decrease and an increase of SOD2 expression. Circulating levels of the 3 miRNAs and their target SOD2 were associated with high LVR post-MI in REVE-2 patients. We demonstrated for the first time the potential of microRNAs regulating SOD2 as new circulating biomarkers of HF.Emilie Dubois-DeruyMarie CuvelliezJan FiedlerHenri CharrierPaul MulderEleonore HebbarAngelika PfanneOlivia BesemeMaggy ChwastyniakPhilippe AmouyelVincent RichardChristophe BautersThomas ThumFlorence PinetNature PortfolioarticlemiRNAsSOD1 Protein ExpressionTarget SodiumHuman CardiomyocytesHigh RemodelingMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic miRNAs
SOD1 Protein Expression
Target Sodium
Human Cardiomyocytes
High Remodeling
Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle miRNAs
SOD1 Protein Expression
Target Sodium
Human Cardiomyocytes
High Remodeling
Medicine
R
Science
Q
Emilie Dubois-Deruy
Marie Cuvelliez
Jan Fiedler
Henri Charrier
Paul Mulder
Eleonore Hebbar
Angelika Pfanne
Olivia Beseme
Maggy Chwastyniak
Philippe Amouyel
Vincent Richard
Christophe Bauters
Thomas Thum
Florence Pinet
MicroRNAs regulating superoxide dismutase 2 are new circulating biomarkers of heart failure
description Abstract Although several risk factors such as infarct size have been identified, the progression of heart failure (HF) remains difficult to predict in clinical practice. Using an experimental rat model of post-myocardial infarction (MI), we previously identified 45 proteins differentially modulated during HF by proteomic analysis. This study sought to identify microRNAs (miRNAs) able to regulate these proteins and to test their relevance as biomarkers for HF. In silico bioinformatical analysis selected 13 miRNAs related to the 45 proteins previously identified. These miRNAs were analyzed in the rat and in cohorts of patients phenotyped for left ventricular remodeling (LVR). We identified that 3 miRNAs, miR-21-5p, miR-23a-3p and miR-222-3p, and their target Mn superoxide dismutase (SOD2) were significantly increased in LV and plasma of HF-rats. We found by luciferase activity a direct interaction of miR-222-3p with 3′UTR of SOD2. Transfection of human cardiomyocytes with miR-222-3p mimic or inhibitor induced respectively a decrease and an increase of SOD2 expression. Circulating levels of the 3 miRNAs and their target SOD2 were associated with high LVR post-MI in REVE-2 patients. We demonstrated for the first time the potential of microRNAs regulating SOD2 as new circulating biomarkers of HF.
format article
author Emilie Dubois-Deruy
Marie Cuvelliez
Jan Fiedler
Henri Charrier
Paul Mulder
Eleonore Hebbar
Angelika Pfanne
Olivia Beseme
Maggy Chwastyniak
Philippe Amouyel
Vincent Richard
Christophe Bauters
Thomas Thum
Florence Pinet
author_facet Emilie Dubois-Deruy
Marie Cuvelliez
Jan Fiedler
Henri Charrier
Paul Mulder
Eleonore Hebbar
Angelika Pfanne
Olivia Beseme
Maggy Chwastyniak
Philippe Amouyel
Vincent Richard
Christophe Bauters
Thomas Thum
Florence Pinet
author_sort Emilie Dubois-Deruy
title MicroRNAs regulating superoxide dismutase 2 are new circulating biomarkers of heart failure
title_short MicroRNAs regulating superoxide dismutase 2 are new circulating biomarkers of heart failure
title_full MicroRNAs regulating superoxide dismutase 2 are new circulating biomarkers of heart failure
title_fullStr MicroRNAs regulating superoxide dismutase 2 are new circulating biomarkers of heart failure
title_full_unstemmed MicroRNAs regulating superoxide dismutase 2 are new circulating biomarkers of heart failure
title_sort micrornas regulating superoxide dismutase 2 are new circulating biomarkers of heart failure
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/64da9270c0a8427f988f904caedd3058
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