Most Chinese Preschool Teachers Value Guided Play Over Free Play: Latent Profiles and Associated Predictors

Longitudinal research suggests that optimal long-term outcomes are achieved when early childhood education and care (ECEC) balance free with guided play. A prerequisite for this achievement is that ECEC teachers value both equally. This study examines preschool teachers’ play beliefs profile and exp...

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Autores principales: Xunyi Lin, Yutong Liao, Manli Xue, Yeshe Colliver
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/64db4112af5a4f4bb5ac019a1fb7d771
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:64db4112af5a4f4bb5ac019a1fb7d7712021-12-01T12:21:48ZMost Chinese Preschool Teachers Value Guided Play Over Free Play: Latent Profiles and Associated Predictors1664-107810.3389/fpsyg.2021.780367https://doaj.org/article/64db4112af5a4f4bb5ac019a1fb7d7712021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.780367/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1664-1078Longitudinal research suggests that optimal long-term outcomes are achieved when early childhood education and care (ECEC) balance free with guided play. A prerequisite for this achievement is that ECEC teachers value both equally. This study examines preschool teachers’ play beliefs profile and explores its association with teachers’ backgrounds (e.g., teaching experience, education level) in a sample of 674 Chinese teachers in Fujian, China. Participants completed an adapted form of the Parent Play Belief Scale, the Chinese Teacher Play Beliefs Scale (CTPBS), to report their beliefs regarding young children’s play and early academics. Latent profile analysis (LPA) revealed 91% of teachers exhibited high Academics over Guided Play (AGP) and low Free Play and Socio-Emotional Skills Support (FPSSS), whereas only 9% were high in both factors. Teachers with a decade or more teaching experience were more likely to belong to the high AGP and low FPSES profile. The findings indicate that the majority of Chinese ECEC teachers value guiding play to academic skills more than they do facilitating free play for socio-emotional skills. Professional development focused on balancing guided with free play may be necessary for the majority of Chinese ECEC teachers to catch up with the zeitgeist of contemporary international research and policy on intentional teaching in play.Xunyi LinYutong LiaoManli XueYeshe ColliverFrontiers Media S.A.articleplay beliefsChinese teachers’ perspectivesearly childhood education and care (ECEC)intra-cultural variationlatent profile analysis (LPA)PsychologyBF1-990ENFrontiers in Psychology, Vol 12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic play beliefs
Chinese teachers’ perspectives
early childhood education and care (ECEC)
intra-cultural variation
latent profile analysis (LPA)
Psychology
BF1-990
spellingShingle play beliefs
Chinese teachers’ perspectives
early childhood education and care (ECEC)
intra-cultural variation
latent profile analysis (LPA)
Psychology
BF1-990
Xunyi Lin
Yutong Liao
Manli Xue
Yeshe Colliver
Most Chinese Preschool Teachers Value Guided Play Over Free Play: Latent Profiles and Associated Predictors
description Longitudinal research suggests that optimal long-term outcomes are achieved when early childhood education and care (ECEC) balance free with guided play. A prerequisite for this achievement is that ECEC teachers value both equally. This study examines preschool teachers’ play beliefs profile and explores its association with teachers’ backgrounds (e.g., teaching experience, education level) in a sample of 674 Chinese teachers in Fujian, China. Participants completed an adapted form of the Parent Play Belief Scale, the Chinese Teacher Play Beliefs Scale (CTPBS), to report their beliefs regarding young children’s play and early academics. Latent profile analysis (LPA) revealed 91% of teachers exhibited high Academics over Guided Play (AGP) and low Free Play and Socio-Emotional Skills Support (FPSSS), whereas only 9% were high in both factors. Teachers with a decade or more teaching experience were more likely to belong to the high AGP and low FPSES profile. The findings indicate that the majority of Chinese ECEC teachers value guiding play to academic skills more than they do facilitating free play for socio-emotional skills. Professional development focused on balancing guided with free play may be necessary for the majority of Chinese ECEC teachers to catch up with the zeitgeist of contemporary international research and policy on intentional teaching in play.
format article
author Xunyi Lin
Yutong Liao
Manli Xue
Yeshe Colliver
author_facet Xunyi Lin
Yutong Liao
Manli Xue
Yeshe Colliver
author_sort Xunyi Lin
title Most Chinese Preschool Teachers Value Guided Play Over Free Play: Latent Profiles and Associated Predictors
title_short Most Chinese Preschool Teachers Value Guided Play Over Free Play: Latent Profiles and Associated Predictors
title_full Most Chinese Preschool Teachers Value Guided Play Over Free Play: Latent Profiles and Associated Predictors
title_fullStr Most Chinese Preschool Teachers Value Guided Play Over Free Play: Latent Profiles and Associated Predictors
title_full_unstemmed Most Chinese Preschool Teachers Value Guided Play Over Free Play: Latent Profiles and Associated Predictors
title_sort most chinese preschool teachers value guided play over free play: latent profiles and associated predictors
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/64db4112af5a4f4bb5ac019a1fb7d771
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AT yutongliao mostchinesepreschoolteachersvalueguidedplayoverfreeplaylatentprofilesandassociatedpredictors
AT manlixue mostchinesepreschoolteachersvalueguidedplayoverfreeplaylatentprofilesandassociatedpredictors
AT yeshecolliver mostchinesepreschoolteachersvalueguidedplayoverfreeplaylatentprofilesandassociatedpredictors
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