Consensus Bayesian assessment of protein molecular mass from solution X-ray scattering data

Abstract Molecular mass (MM) is one of the key structural parameters obtained by small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) of proteins in solution and is used to assess the sample quality, oligomeric composition and to guide subsequent structural modelling. Concentration-dependent assessment of MM relies...

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Autores principales: Nelly R. Hajizadeh, Daniel Franke, Cy M. Jeffries, Dmitri I. Svergun
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2018
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:64ea8341bdef4605ab3728253d908a362021-12-02T16:07:52ZConsensus Bayesian assessment of protein molecular mass from solution X-ray scattering data10.1038/s41598-018-25355-22045-2322https://doaj.org/article/64ea8341bdef4605ab3728253d908a362018-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-25355-2https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Molecular mass (MM) is one of the key structural parameters obtained by small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) of proteins in solution and is used to assess the sample quality, oligomeric composition and to guide subsequent structural modelling. Concentration-dependent assessment of MM relies on a number of extra quantities (partial specific volume, calibrated intensity, accurate solute concentration) and often yields limited accuracy. Concentration-independent methods forgo these requirements being based on the relationship between structural parameters, scattering invariants and particle volume obtained directly from the data. Using a comparative analysis on 165,982 unique scattering profiles calculated from high-resolution protein structures, the performance of multiple concentration-independent MM determination methods was assessed. A Bayesian inference approach was developed affording an accuracy above that of the individual methods, and reports MM estimates together with a credibility interval. This Bayesian approach can be used in combination with concentration-dependent MM methods to further validate the MM of proteins in solution, or as a reliable stand-alone tool in instances where an accurate concentration estimate is not available.Nelly R. HajizadehDaniel FrankeCy M. JeffriesDmitri I. SvergunNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Nelly R. Hajizadeh
Daniel Franke
Cy M. Jeffries
Dmitri I. Svergun
Consensus Bayesian assessment of protein molecular mass from solution X-ray scattering data
description Abstract Molecular mass (MM) is one of the key structural parameters obtained by small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) of proteins in solution and is used to assess the sample quality, oligomeric composition and to guide subsequent structural modelling. Concentration-dependent assessment of MM relies on a number of extra quantities (partial specific volume, calibrated intensity, accurate solute concentration) and often yields limited accuracy. Concentration-independent methods forgo these requirements being based on the relationship between structural parameters, scattering invariants and particle volume obtained directly from the data. Using a comparative analysis on 165,982 unique scattering profiles calculated from high-resolution protein structures, the performance of multiple concentration-independent MM determination methods was assessed. A Bayesian inference approach was developed affording an accuracy above that of the individual methods, and reports MM estimates together with a credibility interval. This Bayesian approach can be used in combination with concentration-dependent MM methods to further validate the MM of proteins in solution, or as a reliable stand-alone tool in instances where an accurate concentration estimate is not available.
format article
author Nelly R. Hajizadeh
Daniel Franke
Cy M. Jeffries
Dmitri I. Svergun
author_facet Nelly R. Hajizadeh
Daniel Franke
Cy M. Jeffries
Dmitri I. Svergun
author_sort Nelly R. Hajizadeh
title Consensus Bayesian assessment of protein molecular mass from solution X-ray scattering data
title_short Consensus Bayesian assessment of protein molecular mass from solution X-ray scattering data
title_full Consensus Bayesian assessment of protein molecular mass from solution X-ray scattering data
title_fullStr Consensus Bayesian assessment of protein molecular mass from solution X-ray scattering data
title_full_unstemmed Consensus Bayesian assessment of protein molecular mass from solution X-ray scattering data
title_sort consensus bayesian assessment of protein molecular mass from solution x-ray scattering data
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/64ea8341bdef4605ab3728253d908a36
work_keys_str_mv AT nellyrhajizadeh consensusbayesianassessmentofproteinmolecularmassfromsolutionxrayscatteringdata
AT danielfranke consensusbayesianassessmentofproteinmolecularmassfromsolutionxrayscatteringdata
AT cymjeffries consensusbayesianassessmentofproteinmolecularmassfromsolutionxrayscatteringdata
AT dmitriisvergun consensusbayesianassessmentofproteinmolecularmassfromsolutionxrayscatteringdata
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