Clinical characteristics and outcomes of cancer patients with post-chemotherapy arthritis: a retrospective case series report

Hani Almoallim,1–3 Sultana Abdulaziz,4 Eilaf Fallatah,1 Haya Alhazmi,1 Nuha Meraiani,2 Tuqa Bazuhair,5 Mohammed Mansour,1 Anan Tayeb,1 Omar Fathaldin6 1Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, 2Department of Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital, Jed...

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Autores principales: Almoallim H, Abdulaziz S, Fallatah E, Alhazmi H, Meraiani N, Bazuhair T, Mansour M, Tayeb A, Fathaldin O
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6501727d8e2f43cc996960945f2eda6c2021-12-02T06:10:10ZClinical characteristics and outcomes of cancer patients with post-chemotherapy arthritis: a retrospective case series report1179-156Xhttps://doaj.org/article/6501727d8e2f43cc996960945f2eda6c2017-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/clinical-characteristics-and-outcomes-of-cancer-patients-with-post-che-peer-reviewed-article-OARRRhttps://doaj.org/toc/1179-156XHani Almoallim,1–3 Sultana Abdulaziz,4 Eilaf Fallatah,1 Haya Alhazmi,1 Nuha Meraiani,2 Tuqa Bazuhair,5 Mohammed Mansour,1 Anan Tayeb,1 Omar Fathaldin6 1Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, 2Department of Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital, Jeddah, 3Alzaidi Chair of Research in Rheumatic Diseases, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, 4Rheumatology Unit, Department of Medicine, King Fahad Hospital, Jeddah, 5Department of Medicine, King Abdullah Medical City, Makkah, 6Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia Objective: The objective of this report was to describe the demographics, clinical characteristics and outcomes of patients with cancer presenting with arthritis following chemotherapy in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.Patients and methods: This is a retrospective case series report. We included any patient ≥18 years of age with an established diagnosis of cancer who had received standard therapeutic intervention and was subsequently diagnosed with arthritis after developing rheumatic symptoms either during or after treatment. Patients with clinical evidence of arthritis at the time of their cancer diagnosis were excluded.Results: Seven cases from different centers were identified. Breast cancer was the most common type of cancer reported. The diagnosis of arthritis was established by a rheumatologist. Bilateral involvement of the metacarpophalangeal and proximal interphalangeal joints was the most common presentation. The knee, back, shoulder and wrist joints were less affected. Following treatment, one patient experienced complete resolution of symptoms, four patients symptomatically improved and one patient had no improvement.Conclusion: Arthritis can develop both during and after treatment of a malignancy. Solid tumors seem to be more commonly associated with this phenomenon. In this case series, the prognosis was poor as the majority of patients developed persistent arthritis. Keywords: arthralgia, rheumatic diseases, rheumatoid arthritis, rheumatism, malignancies, breast cancer, autoimmunityAlmoallim HAbdulaziz SFallatah EAlhazmi HMeraiani NBazuhair TMansour MTayeb AFathaldin ODove Medical PressarticleArthritisArthralgiarheumatic diseaseschemotherapypost-chemotherapymalignanciesautoimmunityDiseases of the musculoskeletal systemRC925-935ENOpen Access Rheumatology: Research and Reviews, Vol Volume 9, Pp 111-116 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Arthritis
Arthralgia
rheumatic diseases
chemotherapy
post-chemotherapy
malignancies
autoimmunity
Diseases of the musculoskeletal system
RC925-935
spellingShingle Arthritis
Arthralgia
rheumatic diseases
chemotherapy
post-chemotherapy
malignancies
autoimmunity
Diseases of the musculoskeletal system
RC925-935
Almoallim H
Abdulaziz S
Fallatah E
Alhazmi H
Meraiani N
Bazuhair T
Mansour M
Tayeb A
Fathaldin O
Clinical characteristics and outcomes of cancer patients with post-chemotherapy arthritis: a retrospective case series report
description Hani Almoallim,1–3 Sultana Abdulaziz,4 Eilaf Fallatah,1 Haya Alhazmi,1 Nuha Meraiani,2 Tuqa Bazuhair,5 Mohammed Mansour,1 Anan Tayeb,1 Omar Fathaldin6 1Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, 2Department of Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital, Jeddah, 3Alzaidi Chair of Research in Rheumatic Diseases, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, 4Rheumatology Unit, Department of Medicine, King Fahad Hospital, Jeddah, 5Department of Medicine, King Abdullah Medical City, Makkah, 6Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia Objective: The objective of this report was to describe the demographics, clinical characteristics and outcomes of patients with cancer presenting with arthritis following chemotherapy in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.Patients and methods: This is a retrospective case series report. We included any patient ≥18 years of age with an established diagnosis of cancer who had received standard therapeutic intervention and was subsequently diagnosed with arthritis after developing rheumatic symptoms either during or after treatment. Patients with clinical evidence of arthritis at the time of their cancer diagnosis were excluded.Results: Seven cases from different centers were identified. Breast cancer was the most common type of cancer reported. The diagnosis of arthritis was established by a rheumatologist. Bilateral involvement of the metacarpophalangeal and proximal interphalangeal joints was the most common presentation. The knee, back, shoulder and wrist joints were less affected. Following treatment, one patient experienced complete resolution of symptoms, four patients symptomatically improved and one patient had no improvement.Conclusion: Arthritis can develop both during and after treatment of a malignancy. Solid tumors seem to be more commonly associated with this phenomenon. In this case series, the prognosis was poor as the majority of patients developed persistent arthritis. Keywords: arthralgia, rheumatic diseases, rheumatoid arthritis, rheumatism, malignancies, breast cancer, autoimmunity
format article
author Almoallim H
Abdulaziz S
Fallatah E
Alhazmi H
Meraiani N
Bazuhair T
Mansour M
Tayeb A
Fathaldin O
author_facet Almoallim H
Abdulaziz S
Fallatah E
Alhazmi H
Meraiani N
Bazuhair T
Mansour M
Tayeb A
Fathaldin O
author_sort Almoallim H
title Clinical characteristics and outcomes of cancer patients with post-chemotherapy arthritis: a retrospective case series report
title_short Clinical characteristics and outcomes of cancer patients with post-chemotherapy arthritis: a retrospective case series report
title_full Clinical characteristics and outcomes of cancer patients with post-chemotherapy arthritis: a retrospective case series report
title_fullStr Clinical characteristics and outcomes of cancer patients with post-chemotherapy arthritis: a retrospective case series report
title_full_unstemmed Clinical characteristics and outcomes of cancer patients with post-chemotherapy arthritis: a retrospective case series report
title_sort clinical characteristics and outcomes of cancer patients with post-chemotherapy arthritis: a retrospective case series report
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/6501727d8e2f43cc996960945f2eda6c
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