Rgg-associated SHP signaling peptides mediate cross-talk in Streptococci.

We described a quorum-sensing mechanism in the streptococci genus involving a short hydrophobic peptide (SHP), which acts as a pheromone, and a transcriptional regulator belonging to the Rgg family. The shp/rgg genes, found in nearly all streptococcal genomes and in several copies in some, have been...

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Autores principales: Betty Fleuchot, Alain Guillot, Christine Mézange, Colette Besset, Emilie Chambellon, Véronique Monnet, Rozenn Gardan
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/65125659154f4d83bfac47e0660f1eba
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:65125659154f4d83bfac47e0660f1eba2021-11-18T07:42:16ZRgg-associated SHP signaling peptides mediate cross-talk in Streptococci.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0066042https://doaj.org/article/65125659154f4d83bfac47e0660f1eba2013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23776602/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203We described a quorum-sensing mechanism in the streptococci genus involving a short hydrophobic peptide (SHP), which acts as a pheromone, and a transcriptional regulator belonging to the Rgg family. The shp/rgg genes, found in nearly all streptococcal genomes and in several copies in some, have been classified into three groups. We used a genetic approach to evaluate the functionality of the SHP/Rgg quorum-sensing mechanism, encoded by three selected shp/rgg loci, in pathogenic and non-pathogenic streptococci. We characterized the mature form of each SHP pheromone by mass-spectrometry. We produced synthetic peptides corresponding to these mature forms, and used them to study functional complementation and cross-talk between these different SHP/Rgg systems. We demonstrate that a SHP pheromone of one system can influence the activity of a different system. Interestingly, this does not seem to be dependent on the SHP/Rgg group and cross-talk between pathogenic and non-pathogenic streptococci is observed.Betty FleuchotAlain GuillotChristine MézangeColette BessetEmilie ChambellonVéronique MonnetRozenn GardanPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 6, p e66042 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Betty Fleuchot
Alain Guillot
Christine Mézange
Colette Besset
Emilie Chambellon
Véronique Monnet
Rozenn Gardan
Rgg-associated SHP signaling peptides mediate cross-talk in Streptococci.
description We described a quorum-sensing mechanism in the streptococci genus involving a short hydrophobic peptide (SHP), which acts as a pheromone, and a transcriptional regulator belonging to the Rgg family. The shp/rgg genes, found in nearly all streptococcal genomes and in several copies in some, have been classified into three groups. We used a genetic approach to evaluate the functionality of the SHP/Rgg quorum-sensing mechanism, encoded by three selected shp/rgg loci, in pathogenic and non-pathogenic streptococci. We characterized the mature form of each SHP pheromone by mass-spectrometry. We produced synthetic peptides corresponding to these mature forms, and used them to study functional complementation and cross-talk between these different SHP/Rgg systems. We demonstrate that a SHP pheromone of one system can influence the activity of a different system. Interestingly, this does not seem to be dependent on the SHP/Rgg group and cross-talk between pathogenic and non-pathogenic streptococci is observed.
format article
author Betty Fleuchot
Alain Guillot
Christine Mézange
Colette Besset
Emilie Chambellon
Véronique Monnet
Rozenn Gardan
author_facet Betty Fleuchot
Alain Guillot
Christine Mézange
Colette Besset
Emilie Chambellon
Véronique Monnet
Rozenn Gardan
author_sort Betty Fleuchot
title Rgg-associated SHP signaling peptides mediate cross-talk in Streptococci.
title_short Rgg-associated SHP signaling peptides mediate cross-talk in Streptococci.
title_full Rgg-associated SHP signaling peptides mediate cross-talk in Streptococci.
title_fullStr Rgg-associated SHP signaling peptides mediate cross-talk in Streptococci.
title_full_unstemmed Rgg-associated SHP signaling peptides mediate cross-talk in Streptococci.
title_sort rgg-associated shp signaling peptides mediate cross-talk in streptococci.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/65125659154f4d83bfac47e0660f1eba
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