Advanced sol–gel process for efficient heterogeneous ring-closing metathesis

Abstract Olefin metathesis, a powerful synthetic method with numerous practical applications, can be improved by developing heterogeneous catalysts that can be recycled. In this study, a single-stage process for the entrapment of ruthenium-based catalysts was developed by the sol–gel process. System...

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Autores principales: Shiran Aharon, Dan Meyerstein, Eyal Tzur, Dror Shamir, Yael Albo, Ariela Burg
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/651a7eaee1f14124b7ac79d7495d1e4f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:651a7eaee1f14124b7ac79d7495d1e4f2021-12-02T17:41:28ZAdvanced sol–gel process for efficient heterogeneous ring-closing metathesis10.1038/s41598-021-92043-z2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/651a7eaee1f14124b7ac79d7495d1e4f2021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-92043-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Olefin metathesis, a powerful synthetic method with numerous practical applications, can be improved by developing heterogeneous catalysts that can be recycled. In this study, a single-stage process for the entrapment of ruthenium-based catalysts was developed by the sol–gel process. System effectiveness was quantified by measuring the conversion of the ring-closing metathesis reaction of the substrate diethyl diallylmalonate and the leakage of the catalysts from the matrix. The results indicate that the nature of the precursor affects pore size and catalyst activity. Moreover, matrices prepared with tetraethoxysilane at an alkaline pH exhibit a better reaction rate than in the homogenous system under certain reaction conditions. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study to present a one-step process that is simpler and faster than the methods reported in the literature for catalyst entrapment by the sol–gel process under standard conditions.Shiran AharonDan MeyersteinEyal TzurDror ShamirYael AlboAriela BurgNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Shiran Aharon
Dan Meyerstein
Eyal Tzur
Dror Shamir
Yael Albo
Ariela Burg
Advanced sol–gel process for efficient heterogeneous ring-closing metathesis
description Abstract Olefin metathesis, a powerful synthetic method with numerous practical applications, can be improved by developing heterogeneous catalysts that can be recycled. In this study, a single-stage process for the entrapment of ruthenium-based catalysts was developed by the sol–gel process. System effectiveness was quantified by measuring the conversion of the ring-closing metathesis reaction of the substrate diethyl diallylmalonate and the leakage of the catalysts from the matrix. The results indicate that the nature of the precursor affects pore size and catalyst activity. Moreover, matrices prepared with tetraethoxysilane at an alkaline pH exhibit a better reaction rate than in the homogenous system under certain reaction conditions. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study to present a one-step process that is simpler and faster than the methods reported in the literature for catalyst entrapment by the sol–gel process under standard conditions.
format article
author Shiran Aharon
Dan Meyerstein
Eyal Tzur
Dror Shamir
Yael Albo
Ariela Burg
author_facet Shiran Aharon
Dan Meyerstein
Eyal Tzur
Dror Shamir
Yael Albo
Ariela Burg
author_sort Shiran Aharon
title Advanced sol–gel process for efficient heterogeneous ring-closing metathesis
title_short Advanced sol–gel process for efficient heterogeneous ring-closing metathesis
title_full Advanced sol–gel process for efficient heterogeneous ring-closing metathesis
title_fullStr Advanced sol–gel process for efficient heterogeneous ring-closing metathesis
title_full_unstemmed Advanced sol–gel process for efficient heterogeneous ring-closing metathesis
title_sort advanced sol–gel process for efficient heterogeneous ring-closing metathesis
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/651a7eaee1f14124b7ac79d7495d1e4f
work_keys_str_mv AT shiranaharon advancedsolgelprocessforefficientheterogeneousringclosingmetathesis
AT danmeyerstein advancedsolgelprocessforefficientheterogeneousringclosingmetathesis
AT eyaltzur advancedsolgelprocessforefficientheterogeneousringclosingmetathesis
AT drorshamir advancedsolgelprocessforefficientheterogeneousringclosingmetathesis
AT yaelalbo advancedsolgelprocessforefficientheterogeneousringclosingmetathesis
AT arielaburg advancedsolgelprocessforefficientheterogeneousringclosingmetathesis
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