A Study on LoRa Signal Propagation Models in Urban Environments for Large-scale Networks Deployment

The development of Low-Power Wide-Area Networks is challenging in urban areas due to the terrain elevation changes, clutter losses or dense vegetation regions that attenuate the radio signals. To provide accurate coverage estimation, signal propagation models that integrate losses caused by reflec...

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Autores principales: PETRARIU, A. I., MUTESCU, P.-M., COCA, E., LAVRIC, A.
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Stefan cel Mare University of Suceava 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/652cb9b11db643379c814b0d1fc3fb12
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:652cb9b11db643379c814b0d1fc3fb122021-12-05T17:03:49ZA Study on LoRa Signal Propagation Models in Urban Environments for Large-scale Networks Deployment1582-74451844-760010.4316/AECE.2021.04007https://doaj.org/article/652cb9b11db643379c814b0d1fc3fb122021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.4316/AECE.2021.04007https://doaj.org/toc/1582-7445https://doaj.org/toc/1844-7600The development of Low-Power Wide-Area Networks is challenging in urban areas due to the terrain elevation changes, clutter losses or dense vegetation regions that attenuate the radio signals. To provide accurate coverage estimation, signal propagation models that integrate losses caused by reflections or attenuations should be used. In this study, we analyze two radio propagation models used for different urban environment configurations, Longley-Rice and ITU-R, to perform a coverage estimation of a LoRa communication network for large-scale deployments. According to our analysis results, validated by measurements, the Longley-Rice and ITU-R radio propagation models are suitable for an urban environment as they use vegetation path losses and can be adapted according to LoRa modulation requirements. Those propagation models are adjusted for real urban field measurements achieved from a point-to-point communication. The obtained results focus also on coverage optimization of a locally deployed LoRa network, considering the best gateway location for the optimum coverage. Thus, a low-cost deployment of the entire network is ensured by reducing the number of installed gateways.PETRARIU, A. I.MUTESCU, P.-M.COCA, E.LAVRIC, A.Stefan cel Mare University of Suceavaarticlelora signal coverageinternet of thingsurban areaschirp modulationradiofrequency interferenceElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971Computer engineering. Computer hardwareTK7885-7895ENAdvances in Electrical and Computer Engineering, Vol 21, Iss 4, Pp 61-68 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic lora signal coverage
internet of things
urban areas
chirp modulation
radiofrequency interference
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Computer engineering. Computer hardware
TK7885-7895
spellingShingle lora signal coverage
internet of things
urban areas
chirp modulation
radiofrequency interference
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Computer engineering. Computer hardware
TK7885-7895
PETRARIU, A. I.
MUTESCU, P.-M.
COCA, E.
LAVRIC, A.
A Study on LoRa Signal Propagation Models in Urban Environments for Large-scale Networks Deployment
description The development of Low-Power Wide-Area Networks is challenging in urban areas due to the terrain elevation changes, clutter losses or dense vegetation regions that attenuate the radio signals. To provide accurate coverage estimation, signal propagation models that integrate losses caused by reflections or attenuations should be used. In this study, we analyze two radio propagation models used for different urban environment configurations, Longley-Rice and ITU-R, to perform a coverage estimation of a LoRa communication network for large-scale deployments. According to our analysis results, validated by measurements, the Longley-Rice and ITU-R radio propagation models are suitable for an urban environment as they use vegetation path losses and can be adapted according to LoRa modulation requirements. Those propagation models are adjusted for real urban field measurements achieved from a point-to-point communication. The obtained results focus also on coverage optimization of a locally deployed LoRa network, considering the best gateway location for the optimum coverage. Thus, a low-cost deployment of the entire network is ensured by reducing the number of installed gateways.
format article
author PETRARIU, A. I.
MUTESCU, P.-M.
COCA, E.
LAVRIC, A.
author_facet PETRARIU, A. I.
MUTESCU, P.-M.
COCA, E.
LAVRIC, A.
author_sort PETRARIU, A. I.
title A Study on LoRa Signal Propagation Models in Urban Environments for Large-scale Networks Deployment
title_short A Study on LoRa Signal Propagation Models in Urban Environments for Large-scale Networks Deployment
title_full A Study on LoRa Signal Propagation Models in Urban Environments for Large-scale Networks Deployment
title_fullStr A Study on LoRa Signal Propagation Models in Urban Environments for Large-scale Networks Deployment
title_full_unstemmed A Study on LoRa Signal Propagation Models in Urban Environments for Large-scale Networks Deployment
title_sort study on lora signal propagation models in urban environments for large-scale networks deployment
publisher Stefan cel Mare University of Suceava
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/652cb9b11db643379c814b0d1fc3fb12
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