Diagnosis of Ia–Ic stages of serous high-grade ovarian cancerby the lipid profile of blood serum

Background. Ovarian cancer is the first fatal malignancy of the female reproductive system. Early detection is associated with better outcomes, but is significantly difficult because of asymptomatic or low-symptomatic course. Aim. To study the possibility of detecting of OC in early stages (IaIc)...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Mariia V. Iurova, Vladimir E. Frankevich, Stanislav V. Pavlovich, Vitali V. Chagovets, Nataliya L. Starodubtseva, Grigory N. Khabas, Lev A. Ashrafyan, Gennady T. Sukhikh
Formato: article
Lenguaje:RU
Publicado: IP Berlin A.V. 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/653119c38fa84a219ba7d0442e3fa5e7
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:653119c38fa84a219ba7d0442e3fa5e7
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:653119c38fa84a219ba7d0442e3fa5e72021-12-02T19:22:24ZDiagnosis of Ia–Ic stages of serous high-grade ovarian cancerby the lipid profile of blood serum2079-56962079-583110.26442/20795696.2021.4.200911https://doaj.org/article/653119c38fa84a219ba7d0442e3fa5e72021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://gynecology.orscience.ru/2079-5831/article/viewFile/80338/60881https://doaj.org/toc/2079-5696https://doaj.org/toc/2079-5831Background. Ovarian cancer is the first fatal malignancy of the female reproductive system. Early detection is associated with better outcomes, but is significantly difficult because of asymptomatic or low-symptomatic course. Aim. To study the possibility of detecting of OC in early stages (IaIc) by the lipid profile of blood serum obtained using high-performance liquid chromatography with mass spectrometric (MS) detection. Materials and methods. An observational "case-control" study was conducted in period November 2019 July 2020 in the Kulakov National Medical Research Center for Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology. 41 patients were included: group 1 (main) 28 patients with histologically verified high grade serous ovarian cancer of IIV FIGO stage, group 2 (control) 13 conditionally healthy women. Venous blood samples were collected immediately before the operation. Extracts of serum lipids were obtained in accordance with the modified Folch method. The composition of the samples was analyzed by electrospray ionization MS. Using the method of discriminant analysis and orthogonal projections to latent structures (OPLS-DA) were building OPLS-models based on profile of significant lipids. The comparison based on the non-parametric MannWhitney test. Results. The presence of 128 lipids in blood serum samples makes a major contribution to the OPLS-models, that are different for patients with IIV OC stage and controls. The OPLS-model parameters are: R2=0.87 and Q2=0.80, the area under the ROC curve reached 1, sensitivity and specificity of the model 100%. The second OPLS-model was developed to assign patients to 13 blood serum samples of the control group or to 5 blood samples of patients with I-II stages of OC: 108 lipids made the main contribution to this model (R2=0.97, Q2=0.86). The third OPLS-model was constructed to distinguish patients with earlier (IaIa stages; n=5) and advanced (IIaIVa; n=23) stages: R2=0.96 and Q2=1.00, AUC=0.99. Diglycerides, triglycerides, phosphatidylcholines, ethanolamines, sphingomyelins, ceramides, phosphatidylserines, phosphoinositols and prostaglandins significantly differ in the blood serum samples of patients with IaIc stages of OC and patients with IIIV stages and controls, that indicates the diagnostic value. Conclusion. It is possible to distinguish a healthy person from patient with IaIc or IIIV stages of OC. Serum oncolipids profile obtained by high-performance liquid chromatography with MS detection can be used as markers of early stages of OC, that are associated with better prognosis.Mariia V. IurovaVladimir E. FrankevichStanislav V. PavlovichVitali V. ChagovetsNataliya L. StarodubtsevaGrigory N. KhabasLev A. AshrafyanGennady T. SukhikhIP Berlin A.V. articlelipidomemass spectrometryomics technologiesoncolipidsovarian cancerGynecology and obstetricsRG1-991RUГинекология, Vol 23, Iss 4, Pp 335-340 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language RU
topic lipidome
mass spectrometry
omics technologies
oncolipids
ovarian cancer
Gynecology and obstetrics
RG1-991
spellingShingle lipidome
mass spectrometry
omics technologies
oncolipids
ovarian cancer
Gynecology and obstetrics
RG1-991
Mariia V. Iurova
Vladimir E. Frankevich
Stanislav V. Pavlovich
Vitali V. Chagovets
Nataliya L. Starodubtseva
Grigory N. Khabas
Lev A. Ashrafyan
Gennady T. Sukhikh
Diagnosis of Ia–Ic stages of serous high-grade ovarian cancerby the lipid profile of blood serum
description Background. Ovarian cancer is the first fatal malignancy of the female reproductive system. Early detection is associated with better outcomes, but is significantly difficult because of asymptomatic or low-symptomatic course. Aim. To study the possibility of detecting of OC in early stages (IaIc) by the lipid profile of blood serum obtained using high-performance liquid chromatography with mass spectrometric (MS) detection. Materials and methods. An observational "case-control" study was conducted in period November 2019 July 2020 in the Kulakov National Medical Research Center for Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology. 41 patients were included: group 1 (main) 28 patients with histologically verified high grade serous ovarian cancer of IIV FIGO stage, group 2 (control) 13 conditionally healthy women. Venous blood samples were collected immediately before the operation. Extracts of serum lipids were obtained in accordance with the modified Folch method. The composition of the samples was analyzed by electrospray ionization MS. Using the method of discriminant analysis and orthogonal projections to latent structures (OPLS-DA) were building OPLS-models based on profile of significant lipids. The comparison based on the non-parametric MannWhitney test. Results. The presence of 128 lipids in blood serum samples makes a major contribution to the OPLS-models, that are different for patients with IIV OC stage and controls. The OPLS-model parameters are: R2=0.87 and Q2=0.80, the area under the ROC curve reached 1, sensitivity and specificity of the model 100%. The second OPLS-model was developed to assign patients to 13 blood serum samples of the control group or to 5 blood samples of patients with I-II stages of OC: 108 lipids made the main contribution to this model (R2=0.97, Q2=0.86). The third OPLS-model was constructed to distinguish patients with earlier (IaIa stages; n=5) and advanced (IIaIVa; n=23) stages: R2=0.96 and Q2=1.00, AUC=0.99. Diglycerides, triglycerides, phosphatidylcholines, ethanolamines, sphingomyelins, ceramides, phosphatidylserines, phosphoinositols and prostaglandins significantly differ in the blood serum samples of patients with IaIc stages of OC and patients with IIIV stages and controls, that indicates the diagnostic value. Conclusion. It is possible to distinguish a healthy person from patient with IaIc or IIIV stages of OC. Serum oncolipids profile obtained by high-performance liquid chromatography with MS detection can be used as markers of early stages of OC, that are associated with better prognosis.
format article
author Mariia V. Iurova
Vladimir E. Frankevich
Stanislav V. Pavlovich
Vitali V. Chagovets
Nataliya L. Starodubtseva
Grigory N. Khabas
Lev A. Ashrafyan
Gennady T. Sukhikh
author_facet Mariia V. Iurova
Vladimir E. Frankevich
Stanislav V. Pavlovich
Vitali V. Chagovets
Nataliya L. Starodubtseva
Grigory N. Khabas
Lev A. Ashrafyan
Gennady T. Sukhikh
author_sort Mariia V. Iurova
title Diagnosis of Ia–Ic stages of serous high-grade ovarian cancerby the lipid profile of blood serum
title_short Diagnosis of Ia–Ic stages of serous high-grade ovarian cancerby the lipid profile of blood serum
title_full Diagnosis of Ia–Ic stages of serous high-grade ovarian cancerby the lipid profile of blood serum
title_fullStr Diagnosis of Ia–Ic stages of serous high-grade ovarian cancerby the lipid profile of blood serum
title_full_unstemmed Diagnosis of Ia–Ic stages of serous high-grade ovarian cancerby the lipid profile of blood serum
title_sort diagnosis of ia–ic stages of serous high-grade ovarian cancerby the lipid profile of blood serum
publisher IP Berlin A.V.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/653119c38fa84a219ba7d0442e3fa5e7
work_keys_str_mv AT mariiaviurova diagnosisofiaicstagesofseroushighgradeovariancancerbythelipidprofileofbloodserum
AT vladimirefrankevich diagnosisofiaicstagesofseroushighgradeovariancancerbythelipidprofileofbloodserum
AT stanislavvpavlovich diagnosisofiaicstagesofseroushighgradeovariancancerbythelipidprofileofbloodserum
AT vitalivchagovets diagnosisofiaicstagesofseroushighgradeovariancancerbythelipidprofileofbloodserum
AT nataliyalstarodubtseva diagnosisofiaicstagesofseroushighgradeovariancancerbythelipidprofileofbloodserum
AT grigorynkhabas diagnosisofiaicstagesofseroushighgradeovariancancerbythelipidprofileofbloodserum
AT levaashrafyan diagnosisofiaicstagesofseroushighgradeovariancancerbythelipidprofileofbloodserum
AT gennadytsukhikh diagnosisofiaicstagesofseroushighgradeovariancancerbythelipidprofileofbloodserum
_version_ 1718376741305581568