A Comprehensive Perspective of Waste Heat Recovery Potential from Solar Stirling Engines

Despite the higher efficiency advantage, the cost reduction of PV technology has been more successful compared to the dish Stirling engine (DSE) due to the large market volume and sturdy competition. Irrespective of the types of source, there exists a potential of waste heat recovery from Stirling e...

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Autores principales: Ramachandran Siddharth, Kumar Naveen, Mallina Venkata Timmaraju
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Publicado: EDP Sciences 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/6537a67a41bb4e4e96b07f023341bb68
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6537a67a41bb4e4e96b07f023341bb682021-11-08T15:18:57ZA Comprehensive Perspective of Waste Heat Recovery Potential from Solar Stirling Engines2267-124210.1051/e3sconf/202131306001https://doaj.org/article/6537a67a41bb4e4e96b07f023341bb682021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/89/e3sconf_isec2021_06001.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2267-1242Despite the higher efficiency advantage, the cost reduction of PV technology has been more successful compared to the dish Stirling engine (DSE) due to the large market volume and sturdy competition. Irrespective of the types of source, there exists a potential of waste heat recovery from Stirling engines operating at higher temperature regime. Accordingly, to make DSE commercially viable and efficient, innovative ways such as hybridization (combing a bottoming cycle), Co-generation, Tri-generation etc. need to be explored. In this paper, the techno-economic feasibility of hybridization of a typical solar DSE with a bottoming organic Rankine cycle (ORC) via. a heat recovery vapour generator (HRVG) is explored. The overall energetic and exergetic efficiency of the DSE has been improved by 5.79% and 5.64% while recovering the waste heat through a bottoming ORC. The design and effective incorporation of the HRVG with cooler side of the Stirling engine is identified to be crucial for the overall exergetic performance of solar Stirling-ORC. Further, the economic feasibility of a solar String-ORC combination is evaluated in terms of levelized cost of electricity (LCOE) and payback period. Both LCOE and payback period are found to be in comparable range with the PV technology.Ramachandran SiddharthKumar NaveenMallina Venkata TimmarajuEDP SciencesarticleEnvironmental sciencesGE1-350ENFRE3S Web of Conferences, Vol 313, p 06001 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FR
topic Environmental sciences
GE1-350
spellingShingle Environmental sciences
GE1-350
Ramachandran Siddharth
Kumar Naveen
Mallina Venkata Timmaraju
A Comprehensive Perspective of Waste Heat Recovery Potential from Solar Stirling Engines
description Despite the higher efficiency advantage, the cost reduction of PV technology has been more successful compared to the dish Stirling engine (DSE) due to the large market volume and sturdy competition. Irrespective of the types of source, there exists a potential of waste heat recovery from Stirling engines operating at higher temperature regime. Accordingly, to make DSE commercially viable and efficient, innovative ways such as hybridization (combing a bottoming cycle), Co-generation, Tri-generation etc. need to be explored. In this paper, the techno-economic feasibility of hybridization of a typical solar DSE with a bottoming organic Rankine cycle (ORC) via. a heat recovery vapour generator (HRVG) is explored. The overall energetic and exergetic efficiency of the DSE has been improved by 5.79% and 5.64% while recovering the waste heat through a bottoming ORC. The design and effective incorporation of the HRVG with cooler side of the Stirling engine is identified to be crucial for the overall exergetic performance of solar Stirling-ORC. Further, the economic feasibility of a solar String-ORC combination is evaluated in terms of levelized cost of electricity (LCOE) and payback period. Both LCOE and payback period are found to be in comparable range with the PV technology.
format article
author Ramachandran Siddharth
Kumar Naveen
Mallina Venkata Timmaraju
author_facet Ramachandran Siddharth
Kumar Naveen
Mallina Venkata Timmaraju
author_sort Ramachandran Siddharth
title A Comprehensive Perspective of Waste Heat Recovery Potential from Solar Stirling Engines
title_short A Comprehensive Perspective of Waste Heat Recovery Potential from Solar Stirling Engines
title_full A Comprehensive Perspective of Waste Heat Recovery Potential from Solar Stirling Engines
title_fullStr A Comprehensive Perspective of Waste Heat Recovery Potential from Solar Stirling Engines
title_full_unstemmed A Comprehensive Perspective of Waste Heat Recovery Potential from Solar Stirling Engines
title_sort comprehensive perspective of waste heat recovery potential from solar stirling engines
publisher EDP Sciences
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/6537a67a41bb4e4e96b07f023341bb68
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