THE CIDR1α-PfEMP1 SEQUENCE FROM INDONESIAN PLASMODIUM FALCIPARUM AND ITS POTENTIAL ASSOCIATION WITH THE CEREBRAL OUTCOME

Background: Plasmodium falciparum Erythrocyte Membrane Protein 1 (PfEMP1) is an important protein responsible for the pathogenesis of severe malaria, including cerebral malaria. The protein is highly diverse. The CIDR1α-PfEMP1 binds endothelial protein receptor (EPCR) and may associated with the bra...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Erma Sulistyaningsih, Yunita Armiyanti, Rosita Dewi
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
ID
Publicado: University of Brawijaya 2021
Materias:
R
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/656b829d171841178fdc556f12c84fdc
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:656b829d171841178fdc556f12c84fdc
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:656b829d171841178fdc556f12c84fdc2021-11-23T03:08:58ZTHE CIDR1α-PfEMP1 SEQUENCE FROM INDONESIAN PLASMODIUM FALCIPARUM AND ITS POTENTIAL ASSOCIATION WITH THE CEREBRAL OUTCOME10.21776/ub.mnj.2021.007.01.82407-67242442-5001https://doaj.org/article/656b829d171841178fdc556f12c84fdc2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://mnj.ub.ac.id/index.php/mnj/article/view/499https://doaj.org/toc/2407-6724https://doaj.org/toc/2442-5001Background: Plasmodium falciparum Erythrocyte Membrane Protein 1 (PfEMP1) is an important protein responsible for the pathogenesis of severe malaria, including cerebral malaria. The protein is highly diverse. The CIDR1α-PfEMP1 binds endothelial protein receptor (EPCR) and may associated with the brain swelling in childhood malaria. Objective: To analyze the CIDR1α-PfEMP1 from Indonesian isolate and determine its association with cerebral malaria outcome. Methods: Fifteen blood samples of clinically mild to severe malaria-patient were collected for DNA extraction. Malaria diagnosis was conducted microscopically by Giemsa-stained thin blood smear. The CIDR1α domain was amplified by PCR using specific primer and PCR product was sequenced. The nucleotide sequences were analyzed by NCBI blast, DNASIS MAX 3 and translated into amino acid sequences using Expasy Translation Tool. Results: One out of fifteen samples was severe malaria case and infected with P. falciparum, the rest were clinically mild to moderate malaria and infected with pure P. falciparum or mixed infection of P. falciparum and P. vivax. Amplification for CIDR1α domain resulted a single band of + 550 bp from a severe sample only. Sequencing of PCR product on both strands read 524 nucleotides and BLAST analysis confirmed as CIDR1α sequence. Multiple alignment showed 74-78% nucleotide sequence similarity with reference sequences, but amino acid sequences presented 23.5% homologous. Conclusion: An identified CIDR1α domain only from severe case implicating the potential association with the severe outcome including cerebral malaria, but the highly diverse of the domain needs further studies on the interaction with the pathological-causing receptor in the host.Erma SulistyaningsihYunita ArmiyantiRosita DewiUniversity of Brawijayaarticlecerebral outcomecidr1αpfemp1plasmodium falciparumMedicineRNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571ENIDMalang Neurology Journal, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 34-39 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
ID
topic cerebral outcome
cidr1α
pfemp1
plasmodium falciparum
Medicine
R
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
spellingShingle cerebral outcome
cidr1α
pfemp1
plasmodium falciparum
Medicine
R
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Erma Sulistyaningsih
Yunita Armiyanti
Rosita Dewi
THE CIDR1α-PfEMP1 SEQUENCE FROM INDONESIAN PLASMODIUM FALCIPARUM AND ITS POTENTIAL ASSOCIATION WITH THE CEREBRAL OUTCOME
description Background: Plasmodium falciparum Erythrocyte Membrane Protein 1 (PfEMP1) is an important protein responsible for the pathogenesis of severe malaria, including cerebral malaria. The protein is highly diverse. The CIDR1α-PfEMP1 binds endothelial protein receptor (EPCR) and may associated with the brain swelling in childhood malaria. Objective: To analyze the CIDR1α-PfEMP1 from Indonesian isolate and determine its association with cerebral malaria outcome. Methods: Fifteen blood samples of clinically mild to severe malaria-patient were collected for DNA extraction. Malaria diagnosis was conducted microscopically by Giemsa-stained thin blood smear. The CIDR1α domain was amplified by PCR using specific primer and PCR product was sequenced. The nucleotide sequences were analyzed by NCBI blast, DNASIS MAX 3 and translated into amino acid sequences using Expasy Translation Tool. Results: One out of fifteen samples was severe malaria case and infected with P. falciparum, the rest were clinically mild to moderate malaria and infected with pure P. falciparum or mixed infection of P. falciparum and P. vivax. Amplification for CIDR1α domain resulted a single band of + 550 bp from a severe sample only. Sequencing of PCR product on both strands read 524 nucleotides and BLAST analysis confirmed as CIDR1α sequence. Multiple alignment showed 74-78% nucleotide sequence similarity with reference sequences, but amino acid sequences presented 23.5% homologous. Conclusion: An identified CIDR1α domain only from severe case implicating the potential association with the severe outcome including cerebral malaria, but the highly diverse of the domain needs further studies on the interaction with the pathological-causing receptor in the host.
format article
author Erma Sulistyaningsih
Yunita Armiyanti
Rosita Dewi
author_facet Erma Sulistyaningsih
Yunita Armiyanti
Rosita Dewi
author_sort Erma Sulistyaningsih
title THE CIDR1α-PfEMP1 SEQUENCE FROM INDONESIAN PLASMODIUM FALCIPARUM AND ITS POTENTIAL ASSOCIATION WITH THE CEREBRAL OUTCOME
title_short THE CIDR1α-PfEMP1 SEQUENCE FROM INDONESIAN PLASMODIUM FALCIPARUM AND ITS POTENTIAL ASSOCIATION WITH THE CEREBRAL OUTCOME
title_full THE CIDR1α-PfEMP1 SEQUENCE FROM INDONESIAN PLASMODIUM FALCIPARUM AND ITS POTENTIAL ASSOCIATION WITH THE CEREBRAL OUTCOME
title_fullStr THE CIDR1α-PfEMP1 SEQUENCE FROM INDONESIAN PLASMODIUM FALCIPARUM AND ITS POTENTIAL ASSOCIATION WITH THE CEREBRAL OUTCOME
title_full_unstemmed THE CIDR1α-PfEMP1 SEQUENCE FROM INDONESIAN PLASMODIUM FALCIPARUM AND ITS POTENTIAL ASSOCIATION WITH THE CEREBRAL OUTCOME
title_sort cidr1α-pfemp1 sequence from indonesian plasmodium falciparum and its potential association with the cerebral outcome
publisher University of Brawijaya
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/656b829d171841178fdc556f12c84fdc
work_keys_str_mv AT ermasulistyaningsih thecidr1apfemp1sequencefromindonesianplasmodiumfalciparumanditspotentialassociationwiththecerebraloutcome
AT yunitaarmiyanti thecidr1apfemp1sequencefromindonesianplasmodiumfalciparumanditspotentialassociationwiththecerebraloutcome
AT rositadewi thecidr1apfemp1sequencefromindonesianplasmodiumfalciparumanditspotentialassociationwiththecerebraloutcome
AT ermasulistyaningsih cidr1apfemp1sequencefromindonesianplasmodiumfalciparumanditspotentialassociationwiththecerebraloutcome
AT yunitaarmiyanti cidr1apfemp1sequencefromindonesianplasmodiumfalciparumanditspotentialassociationwiththecerebraloutcome
AT rositadewi cidr1apfemp1sequencefromindonesianplasmodiumfalciparumanditspotentialassociationwiththecerebraloutcome
_version_ 1718417322400546816