Corrective effects of original bioflavonoid complex in the cyclophosphamide-induced immunity disorders

Our aim was to evaluate immunomodulatory properties of an original bioflavonoid complex in experimental immune disturbances induced by cyclophosphamide (Cy). We have studied morphometric indexes of thymus and spleen, as well as blood leukocyte counts, cell proliferative activity in lymphoid organs,...

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Autores principales: I. A. Goldina, E. V. Markova, I. A. Orlovskaya, L. B. Toporkova, V. A. Kozlov
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Publicado: SPb RAACI 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:657c9927a95f4944b26f8106eb7762632021-11-18T08:03:50ZCorrective effects of original bioflavonoid complex in the cyclophosphamide-induced immunity disorders1563-06252313-741X10.15789/1563-0625-CEO-2072https://doaj.org/article/657c9927a95f4944b26f8106eb7762632021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/2072https://doaj.org/toc/1563-0625https://doaj.org/toc/2313-741XOur aim was to evaluate immunomodulatory properties of an original bioflavonoid complex in experimental immune disturbances induced by cyclophosphamide (Cy). We have studied morphometric indexes of thymus and spleen, as well as blood leukocyte counts, cell proliferative activity in lymphoid organs, delayed hypersensitivity responses to T cell-dependent antigen, along with differentiation activity of bone marrow stem cells in experimental animals during Cy-induced immune suppression after a course of bioflavonoid treatment. Suspension of the bioflafonoid complex was introduced to the male mice (СВАхC57Bl/6)F1 aged 12- 14 weeks at a daily dose of 2 mg/animal (80 mg/kg), per os, using gastric catheter, over 14 days. Cytostatic immunosuppression was produced by a single intraperitoneal Cy injection. Proliferative activity of spleen and thymic cells was determined by standard method with Н3 -thymidine incorporation in the 72-h cell culture. Cellular immune response was assayed by the degree of delayed-type hypersensitivity development in response to sheep erythrocytes. The number of hematopoietic progenitors was evaluated by culturing bone marrow cells in methylcellulose-based medium. The experiments have shown mitigation of immunosuppressive effects induced by Cy, in the course of bioflavonoid complex treatment, with respect to absolute and relative mass of lymphoid organs and leukocyte numbers in peripheral blood. Moreover, we have demonstrated decreased effects of Cy treatment upon the spontaneous activity of spleen cells, mitogen-induced thymocyte and splenocyte proliferation, intensivity of delayed-type hypersensitivity response that reached the values of intact animals. Following the course of bioflavonoids, we have revealed an increase in early hematopoietic progenitors. Alleviation of Cy-induced suppressive effects upon cellular immune response, proliferation rates of immune cells, as well as stimulation of hematopoietic stem cell functions suggest a sufficient capacity of the original bioflavonoid complex for modulation of immunity and hematopoiesis, thus presenting experimental proofs for its potential usage as an adjuvant treatment of the patients with malignant diseases.I. A. GoldinaE. V. MarkovaI. A. OrlovskayaL. B. ToporkovaV. A. KozlovSPb RAACIarticlebioflavonoidshemopoietic stem cellsimmune cellsproliferative activityimmune responsecyclophosphamideimmuno suppressionImmunologic diseases. AllergyRC581-607RUMedicinskaâ Immunologiâ, Vol 22, Iss 6, Pp 1111-1120 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language RU
topic bioflavonoids
hemopoietic stem cells
immune cells
proliferative activity
immune response
cyclophosphamide
immuno suppression
Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
spellingShingle bioflavonoids
hemopoietic stem cells
immune cells
proliferative activity
immune response
cyclophosphamide
immuno suppression
Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
I. A. Goldina
E. V. Markova
I. A. Orlovskaya
L. B. Toporkova
V. A. Kozlov
Corrective effects of original bioflavonoid complex in the cyclophosphamide-induced immunity disorders
description Our aim was to evaluate immunomodulatory properties of an original bioflavonoid complex in experimental immune disturbances induced by cyclophosphamide (Cy). We have studied morphometric indexes of thymus and spleen, as well as blood leukocyte counts, cell proliferative activity in lymphoid organs, delayed hypersensitivity responses to T cell-dependent antigen, along with differentiation activity of bone marrow stem cells in experimental animals during Cy-induced immune suppression after a course of bioflavonoid treatment. Suspension of the bioflafonoid complex was introduced to the male mice (СВАхC57Bl/6)F1 aged 12- 14 weeks at a daily dose of 2 mg/animal (80 mg/kg), per os, using gastric catheter, over 14 days. Cytostatic immunosuppression was produced by a single intraperitoneal Cy injection. Proliferative activity of spleen and thymic cells was determined by standard method with Н3 -thymidine incorporation in the 72-h cell culture. Cellular immune response was assayed by the degree of delayed-type hypersensitivity development in response to sheep erythrocytes. The number of hematopoietic progenitors was evaluated by culturing bone marrow cells in methylcellulose-based medium. The experiments have shown mitigation of immunosuppressive effects induced by Cy, in the course of bioflavonoid complex treatment, with respect to absolute and relative mass of lymphoid organs and leukocyte numbers in peripheral blood. Moreover, we have demonstrated decreased effects of Cy treatment upon the spontaneous activity of spleen cells, mitogen-induced thymocyte and splenocyte proliferation, intensivity of delayed-type hypersensitivity response that reached the values of intact animals. Following the course of bioflavonoids, we have revealed an increase in early hematopoietic progenitors. Alleviation of Cy-induced suppressive effects upon cellular immune response, proliferation rates of immune cells, as well as stimulation of hematopoietic stem cell functions suggest a sufficient capacity of the original bioflavonoid complex for modulation of immunity and hematopoiesis, thus presenting experimental proofs for its potential usage as an adjuvant treatment of the patients with malignant diseases.
format article
author I. A. Goldina
E. V. Markova
I. A. Orlovskaya
L. B. Toporkova
V. A. Kozlov
author_facet I. A. Goldina
E. V. Markova
I. A. Orlovskaya
L. B. Toporkova
V. A. Kozlov
author_sort I. A. Goldina
title Corrective effects of original bioflavonoid complex in the cyclophosphamide-induced immunity disorders
title_short Corrective effects of original bioflavonoid complex in the cyclophosphamide-induced immunity disorders
title_full Corrective effects of original bioflavonoid complex in the cyclophosphamide-induced immunity disorders
title_fullStr Corrective effects of original bioflavonoid complex in the cyclophosphamide-induced immunity disorders
title_full_unstemmed Corrective effects of original bioflavonoid complex in the cyclophosphamide-induced immunity disorders
title_sort corrective effects of original bioflavonoid complex in the cyclophosphamide-induced immunity disorders
publisher SPb RAACI
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/657c9927a95f4944b26f8106eb776263
work_keys_str_mv AT iagoldina correctiveeffectsoforiginalbioflavonoidcomplexinthecyclophosphamideinducedimmunitydisorders
AT evmarkova correctiveeffectsoforiginalbioflavonoidcomplexinthecyclophosphamideinducedimmunitydisorders
AT iaorlovskaya correctiveeffectsoforiginalbioflavonoidcomplexinthecyclophosphamideinducedimmunitydisorders
AT lbtoporkova correctiveeffectsoforiginalbioflavonoidcomplexinthecyclophosphamideinducedimmunitydisorders
AT vakozlov correctiveeffectsoforiginalbioflavonoidcomplexinthecyclophosphamideinducedimmunitydisorders
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