Healthcare Financing and Health Outcomes: Analysis of Oil-Producing Countries in Africa

The major concern of the study is on healthcare financing and health outcomes in the major oil-producing countries in Africa. We used the data sorted from World Development Indicators (WDI) to identify the effect of four different health expenditures on the rate of mortalities on maternal, under-fiv...

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Autores principales: Olaide Sekinat Opeloyeru, Nurudeen Abiodun Lawal, Kehinde Kabir Agbatogun
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Lenguaje:AR
EN
Publicado: Ziane Achour University of Djelfa 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/6585c6e442dd49be9fd556fab3b57221
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:6585c6e442dd49be9fd556fab3b572212021-12-02T18:53:23ZHealthcare Financing and Health Outcomes: Analysis of Oil-Producing Countries in Africa2676-184X2710-885610.48100/merj.2021.158https://doaj.org/article/6585c6e442dd49be9fd556fab3b572212021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://mer-j.com/merj/index.php/merj/article/view/158https://doaj.org/toc/2676-184Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2710-8856The major concern of the study is on healthcare financing and health outcomes in the major oil-producing countries in Africa. We used the data sorted from World Development Indicators (WDI) to identify the effect of four different health expenditures on the rate of mortalities on maternal, under-five, infant, neonatal and life expectancy at birth through random and fixed-effect models. This paper also takes cognizance of the environmental variable (pollution) that is common to the top 10 oil-producing countries in Africa. Our findings showed that high health expenditure from government, private and external sources improved health outcomes, while health expenditure from out of pocket is detrimental to health outcomes. Also, the environmental variable has a negative impact on life expectancy. The outcome of the paper indicated that there is a need to reduce environmental pollution, increase health expenditure from government, private, external sources and reduce out of pocket payments in the selected areas.Olaide Sekinat OpeloyeruNurudeen Abiodun LawalKehinde Kabir AgbatogunZiane Achour University of Djelfaarticlehealth outcomepollutionlife expectancy and governmentSocial SciencesHCommerceHF1-6182ARENمجلة بحوث الإدارة والاقتصاد, Vol 3, Iss 2, Pp 88-103 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language AR
EN
topic health outcome
pollution
life expectancy and government
Social Sciences
H
Commerce
HF1-6182
spellingShingle health outcome
pollution
life expectancy and government
Social Sciences
H
Commerce
HF1-6182
Olaide Sekinat Opeloyeru
Nurudeen Abiodun Lawal
Kehinde Kabir Agbatogun
Healthcare Financing and Health Outcomes: Analysis of Oil-Producing Countries in Africa
description The major concern of the study is on healthcare financing and health outcomes in the major oil-producing countries in Africa. We used the data sorted from World Development Indicators (WDI) to identify the effect of four different health expenditures on the rate of mortalities on maternal, under-five, infant, neonatal and life expectancy at birth through random and fixed-effect models. This paper also takes cognizance of the environmental variable (pollution) that is common to the top 10 oil-producing countries in Africa. Our findings showed that high health expenditure from government, private and external sources improved health outcomes, while health expenditure from out of pocket is detrimental to health outcomes. Also, the environmental variable has a negative impact on life expectancy. The outcome of the paper indicated that there is a need to reduce environmental pollution, increase health expenditure from government, private, external sources and reduce out of pocket payments in the selected areas.
format article
author Olaide Sekinat Opeloyeru
Nurudeen Abiodun Lawal
Kehinde Kabir Agbatogun
author_facet Olaide Sekinat Opeloyeru
Nurudeen Abiodun Lawal
Kehinde Kabir Agbatogun
author_sort Olaide Sekinat Opeloyeru
title Healthcare Financing and Health Outcomes: Analysis of Oil-Producing Countries in Africa
title_short Healthcare Financing and Health Outcomes: Analysis of Oil-Producing Countries in Africa
title_full Healthcare Financing and Health Outcomes: Analysis of Oil-Producing Countries in Africa
title_fullStr Healthcare Financing and Health Outcomes: Analysis of Oil-Producing Countries in Africa
title_full_unstemmed Healthcare Financing and Health Outcomes: Analysis of Oil-Producing Countries in Africa
title_sort healthcare financing and health outcomes: analysis of oil-producing countries in africa
publisher Ziane Achour University of Djelfa
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/6585c6e442dd49be9fd556fab3b57221
work_keys_str_mv AT olaidesekinatopeloyeru healthcarefinancingandhealthoutcomesanalysisofoilproducingcountriesinafrica
AT nurudeenabiodunlawal healthcarefinancingandhealthoutcomesanalysisofoilproducingcountriesinafrica
AT kehindekabiragbatogun healthcarefinancingandhealthoutcomesanalysisofoilproducingcountriesinafrica
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