The use of polyisobutylene-based polymers in ophthalmology

A novel polyolefin called poly(styrene-block-isobutylene-block-styrene) (“SIBS”) originated from Joseph P. Kennedy's laboratory at the University of Akron (Akron, Ohio, United States) and was developed as a biomaterial for long-term implant applications by the author. SIBS has no cleavable grou...

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Autor principal: Leonard Pinchuk
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2022
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/65cf3ac7b5584da2af427225a9280b50
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:65cf3ac7b5584da2af427225a9280b502021-11-26T04:37:04ZThe use of polyisobutylene-based polymers in ophthalmology2452-199X10.1016/j.bioactmat.2021.09.005https://doaj.org/article/65cf3ac7b5584da2af427225a9280b502022-04-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452199X21004151https://doaj.org/toc/2452-199XA novel polyolefin called poly(styrene-block-isobutylene-block-styrene) (“SIBS”) originated from Joseph P. Kennedy's laboratory at the University of Akron (Akron, Ohio, United States) and was developed as a biomaterial for long-term implant applications by the author. SIBS has no cleavable groups on its backbone or sidechains, is comprised predominantly of alternating secondary and quaternary carbons on its backbone, which prevents embrittlement and cracking under flexion, and undergoes multiple purification steps which renders it extremely biocompatible and well-suited for long-term applications in the eye. This article explores two ophthalmic devices; 1) the PRESERFLO® MicroShunt (Santen Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Osaka, Japan) made from SIBS that lowers intraocular pressure to thwart progression of vision loss from glaucoma, and 2) a novel intraocular lens (IOL) made from crosslinked polyisobutylene, which is under-development by Xi'an Eyedeal Medical Technology Co., Ltd. (Xi'an, China) that does not glisten nor cloud over time, as do most conventional IOLs.Leonard PinchukKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.articlePoly(styrene-block-isobutylene-block-styrene)SIBSGlaucomaMicroShuntIntraocular LensIOLMaterials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materialsTA401-492Biology (General)QH301-705.5ENBioactive Materials, Vol 10, Iss , Pp 185-194 (2022)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Poly(styrene-block-isobutylene-block-styrene)
SIBS
Glaucoma
MicroShunt
Intraocular Lens
IOL
Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
TA401-492
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle Poly(styrene-block-isobutylene-block-styrene)
SIBS
Glaucoma
MicroShunt
Intraocular Lens
IOL
Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
TA401-492
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Leonard Pinchuk
The use of polyisobutylene-based polymers in ophthalmology
description A novel polyolefin called poly(styrene-block-isobutylene-block-styrene) (“SIBS”) originated from Joseph P. Kennedy's laboratory at the University of Akron (Akron, Ohio, United States) and was developed as a biomaterial for long-term implant applications by the author. SIBS has no cleavable groups on its backbone or sidechains, is comprised predominantly of alternating secondary and quaternary carbons on its backbone, which prevents embrittlement and cracking under flexion, and undergoes multiple purification steps which renders it extremely biocompatible and well-suited for long-term applications in the eye. This article explores two ophthalmic devices; 1) the PRESERFLO® MicroShunt (Santen Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Osaka, Japan) made from SIBS that lowers intraocular pressure to thwart progression of vision loss from glaucoma, and 2) a novel intraocular lens (IOL) made from crosslinked polyisobutylene, which is under-development by Xi'an Eyedeal Medical Technology Co., Ltd. (Xi'an, China) that does not glisten nor cloud over time, as do most conventional IOLs.
format article
author Leonard Pinchuk
author_facet Leonard Pinchuk
author_sort Leonard Pinchuk
title The use of polyisobutylene-based polymers in ophthalmology
title_short The use of polyisobutylene-based polymers in ophthalmology
title_full The use of polyisobutylene-based polymers in ophthalmology
title_fullStr The use of polyisobutylene-based polymers in ophthalmology
title_full_unstemmed The use of polyisobutylene-based polymers in ophthalmology
title_sort use of polyisobutylene-based polymers in ophthalmology
publisher KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
publishDate 2022
url https://doaj.org/article/65cf3ac7b5584da2af427225a9280b50
work_keys_str_mv AT leonardpinchuk theuseofpolyisobutylenebasedpolymersinophthalmology
AT leonardpinchuk useofpolyisobutylenebasedpolymersinophthalmology
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