The use of polyisobutylene-based polymers in ophthalmology
A novel polyolefin called poly(styrene-block-isobutylene-block-styrene) (“SIBS”) originated from Joseph P. Kennedy's laboratory at the University of Akron (Akron, Ohio, United States) and was developed as a biomaterial for long-term implant applications by the author. SIBS has no cleavable grou...
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KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
2022
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oai:doaj.org-article:65cf3ac7b5584da2af427225a9280b502021-11-26T04:37:04ZThe use of polyisobutylene-based polymers in ophthalmology2452-199X10.1016/j.bioactmat.2021.09.005https://doaj.org/article/65cf3ac7b5584da2af427225a9280b502022-04-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452199X21004151https://doaj.org/toc/2452-199XA novel polyolefin called poly(styrene-block-isobutylene-block-styrene) (“SIBS”) originated from Joseph P. Kennedy's laboratory at the University of Akron (Akron, Ohio, United States) and was developed as a biomaterial for long-term implant applications by the author. SIBS has no cleavable groups on its backbone or sidechains, is comprised predominantly of alternating secondary and quaternary carbons on its backbone, which prevents embrittlement and cracking under flexion, and undergoes multiple purification steps which renders it extremely biocompatible and well-suited for long-term applications in the eye. This article explores two ophthalmic devices; 1) the PRESERFLO® MicroShunt (Santen Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Osaka, Japan) made from SIBS that lowers intraocular pressure to thwart progression of vision loss from glaucoma, and 2) a novel intraocular lens (IOL) made from crosslinked polyisobutylene, which is under-development by Xi'an Eyedeal Medical Technology Co., Ltd. (Xi'an, China) that does not glisten nor cloud over time, as do most conventional IOLs.Leonard PinchukKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.articlePoly(styrene-block-isobutylene-block-styrene)SIBSGlaucomaMicroShuntIntraocular LensIOLMaterials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materialsTA401-492Biology (General)QH301-705.5ENBioactive Materials, Vol 10, Iss , Pp 185-194 (2022) |
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DOAJ |
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EN |
topic |
Poly(styrene-block-isobutylene-block-styrene) SIBS Glaucoma MicroShunt Intraocular Lens IOL Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials TA401-492 Biology (General) QH301-705.5 |
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Poly(styrene-block-isobutylene-block-styrene) SIBS Glaucoma MicroShunt Intraocular Lens IOL Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials TA401-492 Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Leonard Pinchuk The use of polyisobutylene-based polymers in ophthalmology |
description |
A novel polyolefin called poly(styrene-block-isobutylene-block-styrene) (“SIBS”) originated from Joseph P. Kennedy's laboratory at the University of Akron (Akron, Ohio, United States) and was developed as a biomaterial for long-term implant applications by the author. SIBS has no cleavable groups on its backbone or sidechains, is comprised predominantly of alternating secondary and quaternary carbons on its backbone, which prevents embrittlement and cracking under flexion, and undergoes multiple purification steps which renders it extremely biocompatible and well-suited for long-term applications in the eye. This article explores two ophthalmic devices; 1) the PRESERFLO® MicroShunt (Santen Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Osaka, Japan) made from SIBS that lowers intraocular pressure to thwart progression of vision loss from glaucoma, and 2) a novel intraocular lens (IOL) made from crosslinked polyisobutylene, which is under-development by Xi'an Eyedeal Medical Technology Co., Ltd. (Xi'an, China) that does not glisten nor cloud over time, as do most conventional IOLs. |
format |
article |
author |
Leonard Pinchuk |
author_facet |
Leonard Pinchuk |
author_sort |
Leonard Pinchuk |
title |
The use of polyisobutylene-based polymers in ophthalmology |
title_short |
The use of polyisobutylene-based polymers in ophthalmology |
title_full |
The use of polyisobutylene-based polymers in ophthalmology |
title_fullStr |
The use of polyisobutylene-based polymers in ophthalmology |
title_full_unstemmed |
The use of polyisobutylene-based polymers in ophthalmology |
title_sort |
use of polyisobutylene-based polymers in ophthalmology |
publisher |
KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/65cf3ac7b5584da2af427225a9280b50 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT leonardpinchuk theuseofpolyisobutylenebasedpolymersinophthalmology AT leonardpinchuk useofpolyisobutylenebasedpolymersinophthalmology |
_version_ |
1718409844944273408 |